Introduction
Atlantic Menhaden is a quota monitored species managed by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC). Some of the links below are PDF files, and may require Adobe Reader software (download here free) to view or print. For more information, contact Matt Cieri or Melissa Smith at DMR, or your local Marine Patrol office or officer.
Management for 2023
Atlantic menhaden are currently managed under Amendment 3 to the Interstate Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for Atlantic Menhaden (PDF file, 111 pages). Addendum I to Amendment 3 was approved in November 2022 and adjusted several management measures, including allocations and gear restrictions for the small-scale fishery provision. Additionally, the Atlantic Menhaden Board updated the total allowable coastwide catch for the 2023-2025 fishing seasons at 233,550 metric tons.
Maine's allocation of Atlantic menhaden quota is 4.80% of the available 233,550 metric tons, or 24,510,314 pounds. Maine is also able to participate in the Episodic Events Fishery Set Aside program; the set aside quota is 1% of the total allowable catch and is approximately 5.1 million pounds for the 2023 fishing year.
Maine DMR Menhaden Regulations
In order to manage the Atlantic menhaden harvest in Maine's territorial waters, three fishery programs have been established and described in Maine DMR Regulation Chapter 41 for the limited entry commercial harvest during the State Allocation, Episodic Event, and Small Scale fisheries. In addition to commercial harvest, there is an open license for non-commercial activities also described in the regulation.
COMMERCIAL HARVEST: STATE ALLOCATED FISHERY LIMITS FOR POUND NETS & FISH WEIRS
New for FY2023: Harvesters operating permanent pound net or fish weirs can harvest and land menhaden beginning June 1st under an incidental catch limit of 1,050 pounds or 3 barrels daily.
Starting June 19th, 2023, pound net and fish weir harvesters may land fish seven days a week and have a weekly landing limit of 18,000 pounds or 51 barrels per harvester vessel.
COMMERCIAL HARVEST: STATE ALLOCATED FISHERY HARVEST CONTROLS
New for FY2023: Maine's State Allocation is 24,510,314 pounds. Also new this season is the Commissioner's ability to temporarily prohibit fishery operations (a harvest pause) for up to 14 days. If the Commissioner determines it necessary to temporarily prohibit the taking of menhaden by commercial menhaden license holders, the department will notify license holders directly.
The commercial harvest of the State Allocated fishery opens on Monday, June 19, 2023 at 12:01 am.
- Harvest days are Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
- Weekly vessel limit is 18,000 lbs or 51 barrels per harvester vessel
- Limit may be caught in a single day, or spread over the three harvest days
- Storage of menhaden required immediately upon harvest
- Either barrels, crates or totes
- Harvester vessels are prohibited from transferring while at sea
- Vessels are prohibited from receiving any menhaden while at sea from another vessel
- Trip level reports are due same day as landing before 11:59 pm through VESL or LEEDS
COMMERCIAL HARVEST: EPISODIC ALLOCATED FISHERY HARVEST CONTROLS
New for FY2023: Episodic event set-aside (EESA) is shared pool of 5,148,896 pounds.
- The Department will provide notice when the fishery enters EESA
- Harvest days are Mondays and Fridays
- Daily vessel limit is 6,000 lbs or 17 barrels per harvester vessel
- Storage of menhaden required immediately upon harvest
- Either barrels, crates or totes
- Harvester vessels are prohibited from transferring while at sea
- Vessels are prohibited from receiving any menhaden while at sea from another vessel
- Trip level reports are due same day as landing before 11:59 pm through VESL or LEEDS
COMMERCIAL HARVEST: SMALL SCALE FISHERY HARVEST CONTROLS
New for FY2023: The use of purse seines is prohibited. Bait gillnets cannot exceed 500 feet in length.
- Harvest days are Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays
- Daily vessel limit is 6,000 lbs or 17 barrels per harvester vessel
- Permissible gears include: bait gillnets, cast nets, pots, hand seines, hook and line, pound nets, fish weirs, fyke nets, and floating fish traps
- Storage of menhaden required immediately upon harvest
- Either barrels, crates or totes
- Harvester vessels are prohibited from transferring while at sea
- Vessels are prohibited from receiving any menhaden while at sea from another vessel
- Trip level reports are due weekly on Sundays by 11:59 pm through VESL or LEEDS
NONCOMMERCIAL HARVEST FISHERY CONTROLS
New for FY2023: Bait gillnets cannot exceed 500 feet in length.
- Fishing may occur seven days a week
- Daily limit is 1,050 pounds or 3 barrels per harvester vessel
- Permissible gears include: bait gillnets, cast nets, hand seines, and fish traps
- Trip level reports are due weekly on Sundays by 11:59 pm through LEEDS
ELECTRONIC REPORTING FOR 2023
Electronic reporting is required for all menhaden landings. Information on how to report electronically online through LEEDS, or using the VESL app is available on our website. For assistance, please call DMR Landings at 207-633-9400 or email: DMRLandings@maine.gov.
Federal permit holders may use either VESL or NOAAs Fish Online
Note: If you did not go fishing, or went fishing and had no landings, you still need to complete a trip level report stating "DID NOT FISH".
PREVIOUS YEARS ANNOUNCEMENTS:
2022 Announcements, most recent first
- August 23, 2022 - Commercial fishery CLOSED Sunday, August 28 at 11:59 pm
- June 27, 2022 - Episodic Fishery CLOSED Tuesday, June 28 at 12:01am
- June 20, 2022 - Episodic Fishery OPENS Tuesday, June 21, 2022 at 12:01 a.m. with 6,000 lbs daily trip limit
- June 17, 2022 - Notice of Emergency Rulemaking: Ch 41 MENHADEN; Modified Episodic Fishery Harvest Limit
- June 15, 2022 - State Allocated Quota Update and Reporting Reminder
- June 1, 2022 - Notice of Emergency Rulemaking: Ch 41 Menhaden; Modified Harvest Days For State Allocated Fishery
- April 26, 2022 - Update on Limited Entry, pdf file, 198 KB
- May 12, 2022 - Menhaden License Information, pdf file, 147 KB
2021 Announcements, most recent first
- June 30, 2021 - Menhaden Episodic Fishery Closed; Small Scale opens Monday July 5, 2021 , pdf file, 36kb
- June 24, 2021 - Episodic Fishery Opens Friday, June 25, 2021, pdf file, 300kb
- June 23, 2021 - Public Notice - State Fishery Closes June 23, 2021, pdf file, 10kb
- April 27, 2021 - Notice of Final Rulemaking: Chapter 41 Atlantic Menhaden; FY2021 Harvest Rules, pdf file 188kb
2020 Announcements, most recent first
- July 9, 2020 - Small Scale Fishery Opens Thursday, July 9, 2020
- July 2, 2020 - Daily Landing Limit in Episodic Event Fishery Reduced to 6,000 poinds, pdf file, 339 kb
- June 26, 2020 - Harvest Resumes Under Episodic Event Fishery , Monday June 29, pdf file, 353 kb
- June 18, 2020 - Reporting Links and Instructions for LEEDS, pdf file, 355 kb
- April 27, 2020 - Regulations & Reporting Update for FY 2020, pdf file, 443 kb
- March 12, 2020 New Reporting Requirements, Personal Use Bait Permit, Harvest Schedule, and Carrier Vessel Restrictions (Chapter 41)
For More Information:
- Maine State Territorial Waters Fishery: Regulations (scroll down to Chapter 41 Menhaden)
- For more information, contact Melissa Smith at DMR.