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Recommendations for Diagnosing and Testing for Vibriosis

Vibriosis is caused by Vibrio bacteria that naturally live in certain coastal waters. Most infections occur after eating raw or undercooked shellfish. Some types of Vibrio cause skin infections when an open wound is exposed to salt water or brackish water. Individuals with immunocompromising conditions or chronic liver disease are most likely to be infected with Vibrio. Eating raw seafood and coming into contact with salt water or brackish water can increase the likelihood of acquiring the disease.

Air Quality Alert

Particle pollution concentrations are expected to reach "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" (USG) level Wednesday September 6th, according to the Maine Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). A dense ground-level plume of smoke from fires in Canada moved into Maine last night. For today, the 24-hour average is expected to be in the USG range for the northern region. For the remainder of the state, the 24-hour average is expected to be Moderate with only a few hours above Moderate.

U.S. CDC: Important Updates on Locally Acquired Malaria Cases Identified in Florida, Texas, and Maryland

Please review this information from U.S. CDC on malaria acquired in the United States. In addition to the clinical resources available here, you can also learn more about the clinical management of malaria from the recent U.S. CDC Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity (COCA) call held on July 20, 2023. A recording of that webinar is available at https://emergency.cdc.gov/coca/calls/2023/callinfo_072023.asp.

Summer Influenza Testing and Specimen Submission Request

In response to the continued global outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) in wild birds and poultry, Maine CDC is encouraging testing for influenza among persons with respiratory illness. Additionally, Maine CDC is requesting that during the summer months (through September), all influenza A positive samples be submitted to the Maine Health and Environmental Testing Laboratory (HETL) for subtyping.

Maine DEP issues an Air Quality Alert for Tuesday, July 18

Particle pollution concentrations are expected to reach "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" level Tuesday, July 18, according to the Maine Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). A plume of smoke from fires in western Canada pushed into the Great Lakes during the weekend and continued eastward on Monday. For Tuesday, Maine can expect hours in the "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups" range for all three western regions as well as the Northern region.

U.S. CDC: Wildfire Smoke Exposure Poses Threat to At-Risk Populations

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S. CDC) is reminding healthcare professionals seeing patients affected by wildfire smoke to be alert to the possible adverse effects of smoke exposure, particularly among individuals at higher risk of severe outcomes. The acute signs and symptoms of smoke exposure can include headache, eye and mucous membrane irritation, dyspnea (trouble breathing), cough, wheezing, chest pain, palpitations, and fatigue.

Maine DEP issues Air Quality Alert for Sunday, June 25

Particle pollution concentrations are expected to reach Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups level Sunday according to the Maine Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). A cold front is dropping down out of Canada bringing smoke from the fires in Quebec with it. Smoke will begin to move into the northern region after midnight Saturday night. It is expected to move south and west during the day on Sunday. The likelihood is that areas of Maine away from the coast will have some degree of smoke and it may be heavy at times.

Elevated Animal Rabies Activity in Maine

Maine is seeing early signs of an active animal rabies season this year. In the first five months of 2023, 30 animals tested positive for rabies in Maine compared to 11 animals in the first five months of 2022. Some regions in Cumberland County are already seeing elevated animal rabies activity compared to this same time last year, including 11 confirmed cases of rabies in raccoons and skunks tested after encounters with humans or domestic animals. The purpose of this health advisory is to alert clinicians to the increased risk of rabies exposures and provide recommendations.

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