May 15, 2015

Deer harvest second highest in the past six years

AUGUSTA, Maine ? Deer hunters in Maine harvested 22,490 deer in 2014, the second-highest total in the past six years.

?Hunters had an unusual year with heavy snow hitting much of the state on opening weekend, and then again during Thanksgiving,? said Kyle Ravana, IFW?s deer biologist. ?Those are always two of the busiest weekends of the year for hunters, and it gave many hunters the chance to track and harvest a deer.?

Maine?s November firearms season for deer attracts the most hunters and accounts for most of the state?s deer harvest (18,510). Maine?s deer season starts in early-September with expanded archery, and ends with the muzzleloader season in mid-December, providing hunters with over 80 days in which to pursue deer. The deer hunting season allows for the department to manage the deer herd and provide wildlife watching and hunting opportunity in much of the state while decreasing the deer population in other areas in order to reduce deer/car collisions and property damage, and prevalence of lyme disease.

While the 2014 buck harvest was similar to 2013 (15,986 to 16,736, a difference of 4%), a decrease in the number of harvested does was expected due to a previous winter (2013-14) that was above average in its severity which resulted in a corresponding reduction in any deer permits.

The department decreased the number of any deer permits last season by 20% in order to compensate for deer that may have succumbed to the harsh winter conditions. As a result, fewer adult does were harvested. In 2014, 4,401 adult does were harvested, which was approximately 17% below the 2013 harvest of 5,308 adult does. The Any-Deer Permit system plays a vital role in the management of Maine?s deer since it was first implemented in 1986. By controlling the harvest of female deer in the 29 regional wildlife management districts throughout the state, biologists can better manage population trends.

For the 2015 deer season, the department is again suggesting a decrease in the number of any deer permits due to another harsh winter.

For 2015, the department is recommending a total of 28,770 any deer permits. This is a decrease of 23% (8,415 permits) from 2014. Most of these any deer permits will be issued in southern, central and midcoast Maine, where the deer population is growing, remains highly productive, and usually experiences milder winter weather. There also will be some permits issued in eastern Aroosotook, as well as southern Piscataquis and southern Penobscot counties. In most of northern and downeast Maine, there will be no any deer permits issued and hunters will be allowed to take only bucks.

?By decreasing the number of any deer permits available, we can offset some of the impact of the now two consecutive harsh winters,? said Ravana.

The any deer permit recommendation is still in the comment period until June 6. Once the comment period closes, the Commissioner?s Advisory Council will then vote whether to accept the any permit recommendation.

The deer kill over the past five years includes: 2014 ?22,490; 2013 ? 24,795; 2012 ? 21,553; 2011 ? 18,839; 2010 ? 20,063; 2009 ? 18,092; 2008 ? 21062.

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