Abyssinian Meeting House, Portland, 1828 - 1916
The former Abyssinian Meeting House is historically significant as the religious, educational, and cultural center for Portland?s nineteenth-century African American population. It is the earliest religious property associated with a black congregation in Maine (1828). The property also hosted a school for African American children, a residence for the minister, and may have been the site of a community spring or well. Prior to and during the Civil War members of the Abyssinian congregation were associated with abolitionist activities in Portland.