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Waste Management
& Recycling Program

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Waste Management & Recycling Program


Composting at Home

What is composting?
Why should I compost?
How do I get started?
What is vermi-composting?
Where can I find more information?


What is composting?

Composting is the decomposition of organic materials (plants, vegetable matter, grass, leaves, etc.) into a nutrient-rich soil-like material called compost. Composting can be done on a small scale (in your backyard) or a large scale (at a municipal level).

Why should I compost?

Composting is nature's way of recycling. When you compost, you convert vegetable scraps, leaves, grass clippings and other materials into a useful soil builder. You can use finished compost in your garden and around shrubs or other plants. Composting also reduces the amount of materials that enter the waste stream.

How do I get started?

If you would like to start composting in your backyard, please contact your local Cooperative Extension office for a free brochure. If you are a municipality interested in composting please contact us.

What is vermi-composting?

Vermi-composting is the process of composting food waste with worms, most often red wiggler worms. Vermi-composting can be done indoors using a small amount of space, making it a great option for classrooms, offices, and apartments. For more information on vermi-composting, check out our fact sheet on Composting with Worms (PDF 19KB).

Where can I find more information?

  • See Our Composting Links!

  • The University of Maine Cooperative Extension Service offers compost assistance through their respective county offices. For a list of the offices, visit www.umext.maine.edu

  • Get free publications from us:
    • 'Composting Seafood Processing Residuals in Maine' This document is is a three ring binder with 47 pages. It is available by contacting us.
    Composting Seafood Processing Residuals In Maine document
    • 'A Community Guide to Composting Leaves and Yard Trimmings in Maine' This document is a three ring binder with 50 pages. It is available by contacting us.
    A Community Guide To Composting Leaves and Yard Trimmings In Maine document
    • 'Maine Compost Initiative 2004. Residual Food Recycling.' This document is is a three ring binder with 52 pages It is available by contacting us.
    'Maine Compost Initiative 2004, Residual Food Recycling' document

 

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