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INFORMATIONAL LETTER: 44
POLICY CODE: CGD
TO: Superintendents of Schools,
Principals, Curriculum Coordinators, Special Education Directors,
School Health Coordinators, and Title 1
Coordinators
FROM: Susan
A. Gendron, Commissioner
DATE: November 6, 2003
RE: Using Confidence Intervals for
Evaluating Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP)
As
you know, Maine has adopted the use of confidence intervals for evaluating
school and district Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP). This policy derives from the formal recommendation of the
Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) last year.
Ted Coladarci, co-chair of TAC
and Visiting Fellow with the Department for the 2003-2004 school year, has
written a paper in which he describes the meaning of confidence intervals and
their rationale within the context of AYP.
His paper, which appeared as a Rural School and Community Trust policy
brief, is entitled Gallup goes to school:
The Importance of Confidence Intervals for Evaluating “Adequate Yearly Progress”
in Small Schools. It is available
online at http://www.ruraledu.org/docs/nclb/coladarci.pdf
The following is the abstract for Ted’s paper: “Indicators of school-level achievement,
such as the percentage of students who are proficient in a particular content
area, are subject to random year-to-year variation in much the same way that
the results of an opinion poll will vary from one random sample to another. This random variation, which is more
pronounced for a small school, should be taken into account by education
officials when evaluating school progress in a policy climate of high
stakes. To do otherwise is to risk the
false identification of a failing school.
In this monograph, I describe the application of confidence intervals to
the evaluation of “adequate yearly progress” for No Child Left Behind
(NCLB). Throughout, I demonstrate the
particular relevance of confidence intervals for small schools. Upon completion, readers will understand why
27 states included confidence intervals in their NCLB accountability plans (and
perhaps wonder why the remaining states did not).”
I am sure that you find Ted’s
paper informative, and I encourage you to read it. A brief, nontechnical summary also is available (http://ruraledu.org/docs/nclb/tcsummary.pdf),
but I know he would be disappointed if you didn’t read the full paper.