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Home > Explore! > Geologic Hazards > Landslides > April 1996 Rockland Landslide > References Cited

The April 1996 Rockland Landslide

References Cited

Amos, J., and Sandford, T. C., 1987, Landslides in the Presumpscot Formation: an engineering study: Maine Geological Survey, Open-File No. 87-4, 68 p.

Andrews, D. W., Thompson, W. B., Sanford, T. C., and Novak, I. D., (editors), 1987, Geologic and geotechnical characteristics of the Presumpscot Formation, Maine's glaciomarine "clay,": Proceedings sponsored by Maine Geological Survey, chapters separately paged.

Anonymous, 1978, Rockland Shore Erosion Critical Area Measure, Final Report, April 1978: Time and Tide Resource Conservation and Development, Augusta, Maine, 9 p.

Barnhardt, W. A., Gehrels, W. R., Belknap, D. F., and Kelley, J. T., 1995, Late Quaternary relative sea-level change in the western Gulf of Maine: evidence for a migrating glacial forebulge: Geology, v. 23, p. 317-320.

Belknap, D. F., Shipp, R. C., Kelley, J. T., and Schnitker, D., 1989, Depositional sequence modeling of Late Quaternary geologic history, west central Maine coast, in Studies in Maine Geology, v. 5, in Tucker, R. D., and Marvinney, R. G. (editors): Maine Geological Survey, p. 29-46.

Bloom, A. H., 1960, Late Pleistocene changes in sea level in southwestern Maine: Maine Geological Survey (Department of Economic Development), 143 p.

Bloom, A. H., 1963, Late Pleistocene fluctuations of sea level and postglacial crustal rebound in coastal Maine: American Journal of Science, v. 261, p. 862-879.

Elson, J. A., 1988, The Champlain Sea: Evolution of concepts, and bibliography, in Gadd, N. R. (editor), The Late Quaternary development of the Champlain Sea basin: Geological Association of Canada, Special Paper 35, p. 1-13.

Haeni, F. P., 1988, Application of seismic-refraction techniques to hydrologic studies: U.S. Geological Survey, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations, book 2, chapter D-2, 86 p.

Keefer, D. K., and Johnson, A. M., 1978, Mobilization and movement mechanics of earthflows, in Sierakowski, R. L. (editor), Recent advances in engineering science: Society of Engineering Science Annual Meeting, 15th, Gainesville, Fla., Proceedings, p. 223-226.

Keefer, D. K., and Johnson, A. M., 1983, Earth flows: morphology, mobilization, and movement: U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 1264, 56 p.

Kelley, J. T., 1987, An inventory of environments and classification of Maine's estuarine coastline, in Rosen, P., and FitzGerald, D. (editors), A treatise on glaciated coastlines: Academic Press, San Diego, p. 151-176.

Kelley, J. T., 1989, A preliminary mineralogical analysis of glaciomarine mud from the western Gulf of Maine: Northeastern Geology, v. 11, p. 141-150.

Kelley, J. T., and Belknap, D. F., 1991, Physiography, surficial sediments and Quaternary stratigraphy of the inner continental shelf and nearshore region of central Maine, United States of America: Continental Shelf Research, v. 11, p. 1265-1283.

Kelley, J. T., Belknap, D. F., and Smith, R., 1987, Coastal retreat mechanisms involving bluffs of the Presumpscot Formation, in Andrews, D. W., Thompson, W. B., Sandford, T. C., and Novak, I. D. (editors), Geologic and geotechnical characteristics of the Presumpscot Formation, Maine's glaciomarine "clay,": Proceedings sponsored by Maine Geological Survey, p. 1-9.

Kelley, J. T., Kelley, A. R., and Pilkey, O. H., Sr., 1989, Living with the coast of Maine: Duke University Press, Durham, 174 p.

Kelley, J. T., Gehrels, W. R., and Belknap, D. F., 1995, The geological development of tidal marshes at Wells, Maine: Journal of Coastal Research, v. 11, p. 136-153.

Lyles, S. D., Hickman, L. E., and Debaugh, H. A., 1988, Sea-level variations for the United States, 1855-1986: National Ocean Survey, Rockville, Maryland, 182 p.

Macdonald, K., 1994, Management options for unstable bluffs in Puget Sound, Washington, Coastal Erosion Management Studies, Vol. 8: Washington Department of Ecology, Report 94-81, Olympia, Washington.

Novak, I. D., 1987a, Inventory and bibliography of Maine landslides: Maine Geological Survey, Open-File Report 87-3, 27 p. Novak, I. D., 1987b, Geology of the September 1983 landslide at Gorham, Maine, in Andrews, D. W., Thompson, W. B., Sandford, T. C., and Novak, I. D., (editors), Geologic and geotechnical characteristics of the Presumpscot Formation, Maine's glaciomarine "clay,": Proceedings sponsored by Maine Geological Survey, p. 1-14.

Osberg, P. H., Hussey, A. M., II, and Boone, G. M., (editors), 1985, Bedrock geologic map of Maine: Maine Geological Survey, scale 1:500,000.

Pomeroy, J. S., 1982, Landslides in the Greater Pittsburgh region, Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey, Professional Paper 1229, 48 p.

Reynolds, R. T., 1991, Geotechnical field techniques used in monitoring slope stability at a landfill: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Field Measuements in Geomechanics, Oslo, Norway: A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam.

R. G. Gerber, Inc., 1991, Report of August 1989 landslide, CWS Landfill, Norridgewock, Maine: Consolidated Waste Services, Inc., Gardiner, Maine, 28 p.

Richards, A. F. (ed.), 1988, Vane shear strength testing of soils, field and laboratory studies: ASTM Special Technical Publication 1014, Philadelphia.

Sandford, T. C. and Amos, J. L, 1987, Engineering analysis of Gorham landslide, in Andrews, D. W., Thompson, W. B., Sandford, T. C., and Novak, I. D. (editors), Geologic and geotechnical characteristics of the Presumpscot Formation, Maine's glaciomarine "clay": Proceedings sponsored by Maine Geological Survey, p. 1-28.

Schultz, A. P., and Southworth, C. S. (editors), 1987, Symposium Proceedings, Landslides of eastern North America: U.S. Geological Survey, Circular 1008, 43 p.

Schuster, R. L., and Krizek, R. J. (editors), 1978, Landslides analysis and control: National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C., 234 p.

Scott, J. H., Benton, L. T., and Burdich, R. G., 1972, Computer analysis of seismic refraction data: U. S. Bureau of Mines, Report of Investigations 7995, 95 p.

Sidle, R. C., Pearce, A. J., and O'Loughlin, C.L., 1985, Hillslope stability and land use: American Geophysical Union, Water Resources Monograph Series 11, 140 p.

Smith, G., 1974, Reconnaissance surficial geology of the Rockland quadrangle, Maine: Maine Geological Survey, Open-file Map 74-16, scale 1:24,000.

Sowers, G. B., and Sowers, G. F., 1970, Introductory soil mechanics and foundations: MacMillan Publishing Company, New York, 556 p.

Terzaghi, K., 1960, Mechanism of landslides: Geological Society of America, Engineering Geology Volume, p. 84-123.


Contents   Introduction   Description   Other slides   Factors   Potential   Action   Summary   References   Appendix A   Appendix B   Appendix C   Plate 1


Last updated on October 6, 2005