WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.460 Perfect. 00:00:04.070 --> 00:00:04.550 Alright. 00:00:09.970 --> 00:00:12.140 OK, that's one o'clock. 00:00:14.060 --> 00:00:14.990 Hi everyone. 00:00:18.290 --> 00:00:28.730 I wanna thank you for attending the department stakeholder meetings for the extended producer responsibility for program for packaging. If people can hear me out there, can someone give me a thumbs up? 00:00:34.070 --> 00:00:36.230 Yeah. Yeah. Yay. Thank you very much. 00:00:40.210 --> 00:01:06.860 I am Brian Beneski, the head of the Department Sustainability Unit, and I will be handling the technical issues of the meeting. I would like to introduce Elena Bertocci and Jessica Nadeau. They are in the sustainability unit or in are the staff in charge of implementing the PR for packaging program. They will be acting as a moderators for this meeting. Although we've had several meetings now, there still may be some technical bumps that arise. So I ask for everyone's patience when those happen. 00:01:08.570 --> 00:01:19.260 I'd also like, OK, these meetings are part of the stakeholder process initiated by the department. This is the second meeting regarding the topics of readily recyclable audits and program goals. 00:01:19.940 --> 00:01:37.480 This meeting provides an opportunity for stakeholders to ask questions of each other regarding the various positions presented in the opening meetings for this topic and made available on these topics through the programs web page. We will make sure that everyone who wishes to make a statement or ask a question will get a chance to do so. 00:01:38.630 --> 00:01:53.140 I'd like to add to this meeting is being recorded and that the train recording should be available within the next week or so. Additionally, a transcript will also be made of this meeting and that will be available with any additional comments received through a link on the programs website. 00:01:54.800 --> 00:02:02.610 The information from all the comments submitted in these discussions will be used as a basis for drafting rules that will be submitted to the Board of Environmental Protection. 00:02:03.310 --> 00:02:07.030 As part of the formal rulemaking process in December of 23. 00:02:09.260 --> 00:02:10.730 There are a lot more people in. 00:02:12.960 --> 00:02:14.400 Let's stop and let people in. 00:02:16.010 --> 00:02:16.540 We go. 00:02:18.630 --> 00:02:32.050 Comments submittal is not limited to attendees of this meeting. The department will accept all comments for consideration that are submitted in writing, new or additional comments can be presented at anytime through the EPR for packaging e-mail address found on our website. 00:02:33.120 --> 00:02:54.320 We currently have approximately 9 people who registered to attend this meeting in person and approximately 114 who will be viewing the meeting live. As this is both an in person and virtual meeting, we ask that those who wish to speak raise their hand and hold your statements until a moderator recognize you and allows us time to mic you. So everyone hears your questions. 00:02:55.020 --> 00:03:02.940 You do not have to be attending in person to ask questions or make a statement. Just use the raise hand feature and I will also be turning off the chat too. 00:03:03.650 --> 00:03:14.730 So, because we found that sometimes it's hard to keep track of the chat and question verbal questions, so I will now hand the meeting over to Elena and Jessica while I turn off the chat. 00:03:28.320 --> 00:03:28.750 And. 00:03:29.510 --> 00:03:32.350 And it's a start discussion and then sustain it. 00:03:34.360 --> 00:03:46.600 And I'm. I'm just gonna start at the top of that list. Ohh, we'll address readily recyclable. We'll move into audit and then finish up with program goals. So. 00:03:47.410 --> 00:03:48.800 Or readily recyclable. 00:03:49.800 --> 00:03:52.130 Just reiterating that the criteria. 00:03:53.800 --> 00:04:03.700 Including rule needs to establish some predictability for the packaging material determines as readily recyclable and facilitated smooth. 00:04:05.070 --> 00:04:08.180 Annual process for making such determination. 00:04:09.310 --> 00:04:15.560 As for our suggested criteria, top of the list of market so. 00:04:16.140 --> 00:04:23.940 Uh, a question that we have regarding the market criterion would is as follows. How should it? 00:04:24.630 --> 00:04:28.210 Be determined if there are adequate markets. 00:04:28.890 --> 00:04:32.870 For commodities resulting from a packaging stream. 00:04:39.120 --> 00:04:43.940 The broad question to start, we have some follow up questions and if we don't get any. 00:04:46.470 --> 00:04:48.000 And you response for that. 00:04:59.910 --> 00:05:07.740 There no response there is then I can comment if you want like the Jessica. OK. OK. Bob Cappadona from Casella. 00:05:09.000 --> 00:05:13.260 I serve as Vice President of solutions, which always seems to. 00:05:13.950 --> 00:05:23.830 Recycling, organics and professional services armed so upsetting, and I think it's important from a market standpoint that. 00:05:24.890 --> 00:05:29.960 One inside one market does not consider a A market as a whole. 00:05:31.250 --> 00:05:38.320 It's very important that you have multiple insights, multiple markets, so it's sustainable and consistent. 00:05:39.300 --> 00:05:42.020 I can several instances. 00:05:44.390 --> 00:06:14.580 Such a cartons, no kinds of the market. Sometimes it's not. We saw it with glass five years ago. We had a glass market up in the Northeast here that went bottle to Bottle producing, wine bottles and and then that one insight went away. A lot of the infrastructure from a class standpoint scrambled them northeast to find another market. There was a period there of three to six months where it last was not there. 00:06:14.660 --> 00:06:15.210 Well, lock it. 00:06:15.860 --> 00:06:20.030 In the Boston states, in the northeast are. 00:06:20.800 --> 00:06:43.100 Recyclable mandatory. But we had a a create some waivers to send glass to a landfill. So it's very, very. Since then we've created markets whether it's Rd. base or we find other markets outside the state. But it's very important that there's multiple insight, multiple markets for that one readily recycled item. 00:06:45.300 --> 00:06:55.690 That was one of our questions. Multiple two is multiple like 5. I mean obviously it's not a definitely a given number, right, right. Well to me it's 3 plus. 00:06:56.510 --> 00:07:05.300 Elena, right. You lose one. You have two other options, and they should be at least three consistent and sites multiple markets at least. 00:07:14.530 --> 00:07:15.160 Ohh Andy. 00:07:32.260 --> 00:07:34.000 High ending. You should be miked. 00:07:36.150 --> 00:07:36.650 Yes. 00:07:35.890 --> 00:07:37.010 Hey, can you hear me now? 00:07:37.480 --> 00:07:38.050 Yes. 00:07:38.240 --> 00:07:53.390 I I just was gonna ask Bob kind of engage on that, that point, what materials right now would meet that three market threshold cause it's very specific and I'm not certain how that's gonna affect the list of materials that would be considered readily recycle. 00:07:54.410 --> 00:07:56.590 Yeah, India, I think if you take the. 00:07:56.670 --> 00:08:27.380 The the basic items that enter into a recycling curbside bin and enter into a MRF every one of those items. Again, the the mantra here will always be keep it simple and those items that you see 10-12 depending on which state you're in, have multiple markets, whether it's cardboard, mixed paper, newspaper PET, HDPE. 00:08:27.470 --> 00:08:30.360 All of them have multiple markets. That's at three plus. 00:08:31.770 --> 00:08:49.020 Got it. You're talking about curbside, though, too, and obviously we've got, you know, transfer stations and kind of a whole mix. I know my transfer station right now isn't taking #1 plastics, and I don't know if that's relative to markets or not or or our geography, but. 00:08:49.970 --> 00:09:02.980 You know, if we drive it solely by curbside and what's considered rather recyclable and curbside, you know, how is that going to impact world transfer stations and those types of things that, you know, most of us also deal with? 00:09:16.170 --> 00:09:16.880 Yeah, I know. 00:09:03.750 --> 00:09:17.620 I would say transfer station that most transfer station that we interact with are very similar to those curbside acceptable lists. A number one plastic is a PET bottle soda bottle, which is. 00:09:18.280 --> 00:09:23.710 Very unusual not to be acceptable at A at a transfer station. 00:09:24.250 --> 00:09:27.460 Umm. And obviously it has multiple markets. 00:09:28.780 --> 00:09:44.250 Yeah, I know. But it's that's why I'm just trying to get a sense of that. Trust me. I've talked to our transfer station. There's something about, you know, they don't, you know, they've got bottles that are going to the bottle program, obviously. But you know, they're not taking PET bottles right now from other sources. So. 00:09:44.080 --> 00:09:50.300 Yeah, that's a that's a behavior, right? Behave. Try to try to change behavior there from a a reusable bottle. 00:09:52.970 --> 00:09:53.440 Yeah. 00:09:51.560 --> 00:10:09.470 Yeah, he right, probably isolated at A at one community. So we one of the that is something that I think actually a lot of municipalities don't do the do drop off don't do PET because of the extent of the bottle Bill I think so maybe you could. 00:10:09.910 --> 00:10:10.430 Umm. 00:10:12.420 --> 00:10:20.910 You know, I think what I've heard is that like your average bail coming out of maintaining, it's gonna have at least like 60% thermal. 00:10:23.060 --> 00:10:25.980 And that's the problem. So is there, you know? 00:10:27.070 --> 00:10:28.840 When you're talking about three end markets. 00:10:30.270 --> 00:10:33.290 Is this are the three markets for a bale that looks like that? 00:10:34.040 --> 00:10:54.080 There there would be mostly most cases, believe me, we we run into that at the our Lewiston facility, there will be multiple end sights. You won't you you probably won't get the same value as a 95% of PET bottle bail versus 60% thermaforms. But you will you will find a market. 00:10:56.040 --> 00:11:10.080 And and question for you, but sorry not to interrupt it just and when you say market, you're not talking necessarily a positive value on the material per se, but there is a a source that will take that material, is that right? 00:11:11.250 --> 00:11:11.610 OK. 00:11:16.040 --> 00:11:16.410 Yeah. 00:11:09.910 --> 00:11:24.700 That's correct. That's correct. I mean, commodity as a commodities, we saw what happened during National Saudi Indy, right, you you got a a big piece, a big percentage of the markets from a mixed paper standpoint of selling it negative values. But those are still markets that are there. 00:11:25.550 --> 00:11:51.280 That's helpful. Yeah. No. And then I I think that makes sense. I, you know from America's perspective, I I don't know about 3 being a number, I'll defer to experts on that one and and the department's wisdom on if it needs to be 3 or not, I think it's just important that if we're gonna, you know, defining criteria here, markets are going to fluctuate and we wouldn't want to put positive value in regulatory text. 00:11:52.500 --> 00:11:54.390 You know that that it has to have three. 00:11:55.180 --> 00:12:19.390 You know, markets with a positive market value because those are gonna fluctuate and and write the purpose of this program is to take money from producers and bring those materials that have markets to essentially a zero, at least a zero, you know, equation so that municipalities can process those materials and get those to those markets. So that would be our perspective on sort of on Bob's comment. 00:12:21.110 --> 00:12:21.350 So. 00:12:22.480 --> 00:12:22.740 OK. 00:12:24.120 --> 00:12:27.360 OK, I'm gonna leave. Leave Andy on as a. 00:12:29.020 --> 00:12:34.000 Presenter and I'm gonna go with Steve and then Bryan next. So Steve is next. 00:12:50.370 --> 00:12:51.080 I. 00:12:50.370 --> 00:12:52.010 Hi, can you hear me? Can you hear me now? 00:12:52.540 --> 00:12:53.230 Yes. 00:12:53.530 --> 00:12:59.300 OK, very cool. Thank you. Hi, everybody. Sorry I couldn't make it this time, but glad to be there. 00:13:00.800 --> 00:13:07.630 Just to to touch on the the difficulties in in markets on the plastics. And again I'm kind of. 00:13:08.530 --> 00:13:21.060 Plastic centric, so excuse me for that, but it's it's a big part of of our industry and and yeah what you had mentioned not finding markets for for #1 is. 00:13:22.120 --> 00:13:40.870 The highly unusual and even if there are bales with with higher percentages of thermal forms like you might find in a deposit state like like Maine, I mean there industry wide. There are a number of of. 00:13:41.700 --> 00:14:14.070 Reclaimers that are dying to get their hands on that material, so the perhaps a better line of communications from the trade associations with the MRFS or the MRFS with the trade associations because the trade association is pretty much know which of their members are looking for material and on the plastics. And I know you know in, in certain circumstances they're very willing to to pay to transport material from California all the way to the East Coast. 00:14:14.270 --> 00:14:34.300 You know, if the circumstances are right, it's it's not unheard of. So there are markets out there and especially on the plastic side, there's so many things changing right now, especially with the influx of flexible packaging, which is very common. And my understanding is that that market is going to continue to grow. 00:14:35.910 --> 00:15:06.790 And the expectation is that chemical recycling is gonna come in and save the day. You know, I hope sooner rather than later. As far as that goes. But there are still a chemical recyclers, chemical recycling operations that are taking some material in as they continue to evolve and develop their technologies. So I'm just saying as far as MRFs, if you can't find the market on the plastics and get ahold of of line of communications with a APR or SPC or something like that. 00:15:06.910 --> 00:15:16.430 Because they would be aware of a folks that would be more than willing to tap into your streams. So if you can't move your materials. Thank you. 00:15:17.200 --> 00:15:17.490 And. 00:15:19.770 --> 00:15:21.060 Any questions for Steve? 00:15:26.690 --> 00:15:27.280 Thank you. 00:15:24.120 --> 00:15:29.850 No. OK, Steve, thank you. I'm gonna leave you on still and fire on Bryan. 00:15:46.060 --> 00:16:13.190 Hi, good afternoon, Bryan Vickers Glass Packaging Institute representing the the Food and Beverage container glass makers in the country as well as a good part of the glass recycling industry. So looking at the definition of readily recyclable, nearly all of our our beverages are out of the program are covered in the bottle bill right now. Thankfully that leaves food jars in. 00:16:13.270 --> 00:16:36.350 That couple different types of beverages to be covered under EPR. We're we're seeking that glass get a readily recyclable determination. 3, I don't know if it's three positive in markets, but three defined end markets find that number arbitrary. We know that glass is recyclable. We know that the glass from the bottle bill program. 00:16:37.600 --> 00:17:01.110 Gets recycled glass that's collected within within separate streams and even in single stream is recycled back into glass. Fiberglass pozzalon markets are are looking at it as well. So we we'd asked, you know that the that the Maine keep keep an open mind on that and we'll send more information in comments as well. Thanks. 00:17:04.430 --> 00:17:04.660 OK. 00:17:06.960 --> 00:17:09.080 Anyone have any questions for Bryan? 00:17:10.540 --> 00:17:10.810 No. 00:17:12.200 --> 00:17:17.840 So one of the things that it's wondered about glass is that. 00:17:18.570 --> 00:17:19.680 Moving into that. 00:17:21.720 --> 00:17:30.330 For those don't wanna use the word fill, but what's a better word? Rd. base Rd. base aggregate. 00:17:31.760 --> 00:17:36.060 Are there industry aspects that you know what? 00:17:37.600 --> 00:17:41.990 Do you have any thoughts on how we differentiate when we differentiate between? 00:17:42.960 --> 00:17:43.470 I guess. 00:17:44.210 --> 00:17:45.500 Fill or? 00:17:46.220 --> 00:17:46.710 Uh. 00:17:47.690 --> 00:17:50.190 What is Bill covers something that really doesn't have. 00:17:51.360 --> 00:17:52.250 Value. 00:17:53.110 --> 00:17:58.400 That much yet, and in something that you think should be considered recycling. 00:17:59.820 --> 00:18:22.560 Now so I I'm not going to speak to Rd. base aggregate or mixing glass with with asphalt for for rose. I I'm not gonna speak to that. I can tell you we do not believe that alternative daily cover at a landfill is a a beneficial use of of recycled glass and nor should qualify for terms of recycling or recovery. 00:18:24.180 --> 00:18:25.180 It's in a landfill. 00:18:26.180 --> 00:18:28.240 Like you would send but you. 00:18:29.400 --> 00:18:32.410 Did separate that you would distinguish that from. 00:18:32.940 --> 00:18:38.350 And added to Rd. base or asphalt. 00:18:40.200 --> 00:18:40.870 I'm I'm. 00:18:40.070 --> 00:18:43.920 Based on some industries specification or or. 00:18:45.400 --> 00:18:46.960 I'm sorry, you're you're cutting out. 00:18:49.200 --> 00:18:51.900 I guess no. You said you weren't gonna speak to. That's fine. Thank you. 00:18:52.520 --> 00:18:53.100 Oh, OK. 00:18:54.400 --> 00:18:54.720 OK. 00:18:57.570 --> 00:18:58.840 Any other questions for Bryan? 00:19:01.480 --> 00:19:02.920 No. OK. Well, Bryan, thank you. 00:19:04.850 --> 00:19:05.410 Thank you. 00:19:12.230 --> 00:19:13.100 OK, we have a. 00:19:13.800 --> 00:19:14.940 Uh Theresa? 00:19:15.620 --> 00:19:16.220 Next. 00:19:17.040 --> 00:19:17.470 So. 00:19:18.740 --> 00:19:19.850 You want as a presenter. 00:19:27.560 --> 00:19:28.390 OK. Can you hear me? 00:19:29.930 --> 00:19:30.380 Yes. 00:19:31.240 --> 00:19:51.270 So just to follow up on glass, I just wanna just to sort of completely wrap my head around because we had a pretty extensive conversation in this call last week on Glass, but it's my understanding that the DRS, DRS. Glass in the state is being recycled back into glass and that a lot of the curbside stuff may be being used as alternative daily cover. And I'm curious. 00:19:51.360 --> 00:20:09.360 And just I know Bob had mentioned three markets for glass and whether there are three markets for glass for the curbside glass material that's being collected and if not, what are the, what are the barriers to that not be managed as well as the DRS class? 00:20:14.810 --> 00:20:16.800 That question for me. I'm sorry. Well. 00:20:18.850 --> 00:20:19.380 Period. 00:20:22.670 --> 00:20:26.720 Our class being used in whatever markets the DRS is being used. 00:20:28.150 --> 00:20:30.770 The the deposit return to some glass. 00:20:33.150 --> 00:20:35.930 A lot of it has to do with logistics. 00:20:36.760 --> 00:20:42.620 Right from a merge standpoint, we're up in Maine trying to find a market for. 00:20:44.020 --> 00:20:49.130 MRF glass and is a long way away, whether it's by rail, by truck. 00:21:00.170 --> 00:21:00.500 Yeah. 00:20:50.310 --> 00:21:02.090 I think maybe the closest if they would even take it is in Connecticut and then and then, you know, sometimes it's cost prohibitive to put it on a rail, put it on a truck to get to that destination. 00:21:04.270 --> 00:21:32.170 I will say glass from a MRF standpoint. In Maine, the percentage is a lot lower than what typically comes into a MRF because of the bottle bill. A lot of it is extracted it from it and it's in a clean manner right for the deposit. So you don't see the higher percentage at a MRF standpoint when you don't see a higher percentage like that. Sometimes it's quality and there's an investment made that that is needed to produce a better quality. 00:21:32.700 --> 00:21:33.110 Yeah. 00:21:32.280 --> 00:21:40.540 And then it comes back to logistics, right? Is it cost effective to make the investment at the MRF to get it to a certain location? 00:21:41.380 --> 00:21:44.090 Right, that's what probably needs to be looked at in the future. 00:21:45.410 --> 00:21:59.700 Perhaps getting into a PGA spec is a Elena you talked about from an aggregate standpoint, so it's just, you know, finding those outlet local outlets of what our traveling along distance to to. 00:22:00.480 --> 00:22:01.470 dispose of the class. 00:22:02.720 --> 00:22:03.300 for a market. 00:22:06.500 --> 00:22:07.070 Thank you. 00:22:11.750 --> 00:22:12.270 So. 00:22:14.820 --> 00:22:15.910 Get this. 00:22:18.590 --> 00:22:19.240 Ah. 00:22:20.820 --> 00:22:21.420 Yes. 00:22:22.640 --> 00:22:24.660 Providing reimbursement. 00:22:25.580 --> 00:22:28.770 Or the cost of recycling to a municipality. 00:22:32.430 --> 00:22:35.070 Do you think that impacts? 00:22:36.590 --> 00:23:07.260 What the MRF decides to do in terms of reaching for those farther markets that may be more expensive to reach? (Bob) what we believe the class should be should be included in recyclable. So and in the future here we will we will find markets we hopeful we're we're continually looking for partners to come up closer from a logistics standpoint and once we can find those partners I believe there will be future retrofits to facilities. 00:23:07.560 --> 00:23:09.240 To find markets for glass. 00:23:10.510 --> 00:23:23.260 Like all the other states, I mean, most states do find them. We we do find markets will tell you the Massachusetts, Vermont, Connecticut, we are finding markets and the same will occur in Maine. 00:23:25.680 --> 00:23:30.170 We don't believe that big glass should be extracted out from what they an EPR policy at all. 00:23:38.090 --> 00:23:38.360 Umm. 00:23:41.950 --> 00:23:49.270 So we'll ask a follow up question to the market criterion. We were wondering should? 00:23:50.470 --> 00:24:02.090 Should there be a minimum number of years that a market is operational to ensure its right reliability? So for considering whatever number of markets equals, you know, adequate markets. 00:24:02.840 --> 00:24:04.570 Should we also be considering? 00:24:05.620 --> 00:24:09.160 And how long those markets have been in operation? 00:24:27.140 --> 00:24:27.590 No one. 00:24:28.900 --> 00:24:32.860 I guess this seems like pulling a number out of thin air. I've been spending our kind of scenario which. 00:24:34.250 --> 00:24:35.340 doesn't feel right. 00:24:37.200 --> 00:24:39.460 Yeah, I think you know, we're trying to align with. 00:24:40.670 --> 00:24:52.710 Oregon, When they're defining their their responsible and markets, they're looking at maturity. And so we were just wondering if we should consider, you know the maturity or. 00:24:53.390 --> 00:25:01.930 You know how long the market has been available in order to consider it part of that adequate market with people? What timeline? 00:25:02.010 --> 00:25:02.700 It's not good. 00:25:04.340 --> 00:25:20.490 They don't. They didn't have a specific number of years, and then it was just sort of a. And so I guess another way of saying, uh, you know, phrasing that question is would be like, is it common for material for Reclaimer to come on board and then in a year or two? 00:25:21.220 --> 00:25:49.760 Fold. I guess would be another way of passing that question. Yeah, I interpreted the question is the number of years they've been in business, right or in this variance, right? I think it's more important of the material that they're producing for that market and how sustainable that is. It's not so much and it's not so much the number of years they've been operating. It's more what is that where where it's going and and the material, the finished product that's being produced. 00:25:50.980 --> 00:25:54.790 Make sure that there's some circular to it circularity to it. 00:25:57.140 --> 00:25:59.210 So maybe more about throughput. 00:26:03.850 --> 00:26:04.200 Thanks. 00:26:04.720 --> 00:26:07.250 Then you need for that everything. 00:26:14.190 --> 00:26:18.590 Yeah. The last question we had for the market criterion is. 00:26:24.280 --> 00:26:30.340 Yeah, OK. It should price fluctuations for material from markets be relevant to. 00:26:31.360 --> 00:26:32.790 To this determination. 00:26:37.190 --> 00:26:39.060 I think we already heard. 00:26:41.230 --> 00:26:45.220 Moving as opposed to writing the positive value or anything. 00:26:47.250 --> 00:26:48.870 Anyone have any thoughts? 00:26:51.630 --> 00:26:53.670 And the markets are going to go up and down anywhere. 00:26:53.750 --> 00:26:55.590 You have your. 00:26:56.730 --> 00:27:02.830 And advocate for this policy. We we talked about it has almost like an insurance policy for recycling programs, so that. 00:27:04.170 --> 00:27:13.430 That's fair and probably shouldn't have to abandon their programs on then prices were low because they know they're going back to, like, think that's part of the protection. It's not necessarily ditched because the market is. 00:27:18.350 --> 00:27:25.380 Taking items off that list, kind of what we talked about in the last meeting that taking items off the list would be more challenging than later. 00:27:26.210 --> 00:27:29.950 And so they're fluctuating year to year because they're going to get a value. 00:27:32.300 --> 00:27:37.550 Yeah. I I guess for me, I'm in hopes that this stakeholders are looking at this as a from a diversion standpoint. 00:27:38.370 --> 00:27:44.980 I not so much in value. I mean, that's a job should be to keep it out of the incinerators and the landfills. 00:27:55.210 --> 00:28:00.060 And the last was the last point here. Last question, which is any other consideration? 00:28:01.050 --> 00:28:07.820 We're we're not moving out around the lake recyclable topic just yet, but any other considerations too criteria before the. 00:28:08.720 --> 00:28:09.620 Move on the other. 00:28:09.710 --> 00:28:12.140 Because that markets, yeah. 00:28:21.400 --> 00:28:22.740 Steve's got a hand up. Hold on. 00:28:36.400 --> 00:28:39.720 OK. Yeah, you can hear me, right. 00:28:40.490 --> 00:28:51.600 Yes, I just wanna say again for for plastics, I'm sorry but but, but you know our our industry is changing constantly. 00:28:52.920 --> 00:29:23.170 And as far as sometimes there's, I mean the market's gonna fluctuate. It always has. It always will. You know, The thing is to protect the recycling industry when the markets are not favorable and material is not flowing back and forth as readily as when conditions are good. And I'm I'm, you know, even on the, the, the the side of of thermoforms for example, you had mentioned that the thermoform percentages were high and in the balls, I mean there are efforts right now. 00:29:23.270 --> 00:29:28.240 For uh, thermoform only bales to go thermoform to thermoform. 00:29:29.450 --> 00:29:34.430 And there's markets right now for low value PET, for example. 00:29:36.110 --> 00:30:06.360 I know that on the on the chemical recycling side, the the they're they're currently buyers for low value PET, which they're identified as as thermoforms and colored bottles. So I mean perhaps a a little bit of effort to to find those markets and not just give up on them. And I'm wondering if the fee, the fees that are being collected under under EPR, if there's a way for some of those fees to to kick in to help. 00:30:06.480 --> 00:30:22.190 The municipalities keep these programs going when the markets are not favorable. I mean, the last thing we want is for a a low period of of two to three to four months and then all of a sudden, I mean there's the policy stops their recycling. 00:30:23.380 --> 00:30:51.970 A line because the the market is not there and they stop recycling and that community that's you know, people always wonder well it bales or or low and you can get the material cheap. That's a good thing. Yeah. But, you know, correct me if I'm wrong. If the materials get too too low, then a lot of municipalities run the risk of just dropping their their recycling programs. So is there a way for the fee structure that now we're gonna be generating more money in theory. 00:30:52.510 --> 00:30:53.750 To help in that effort. 00:30:57.990 --> 00:30:58.380 That's it. 00:30:59.850 --> 00:31:00.590 Part of the intent. 00:31:09.600 --> 00:31:11.770 Other thoughts about markets and how? 00:31:13.000 --> 00:31:13.460 Uh. 00:31:14.420 --> 00:31:19.970 Demand side intervention with the recycled content requirements might play into that case. That would really help. 00:31:20.880 --> 00:31:21.960 What's your markets and? 00:31:24.420 --> 00:31:25.620 In this regard. 00:31:26.820 --> 00:31:29.390 But that's really good point. It's a really good point. 00:31:31.050 --> 00:31:37.350 It's something that, for instance, it has a there is a material that's the minimum recycled content that should be the last because we want to create. 00:31:37.440 --> 00:31:37.690 Alright. 00:31:39.450 --> 00:31:39.850 It's me. 00:31:42.990 --> 00:31:47.750 OK, I've got a Neal Cowles. Has his hand up so. 00:31:50.190 --> 00:31:50.910 Thank you, Steve. 00:31:51.640 --> 00:31:52.070 Thank you. 00:32:12.240 --> 00:32:12.820 Though. 00:32:13.590 --> 00:32:14.100 Can you hear me? 00:32:13.520 --> 00:32:14.210 And Neal? 00:32:14.860 --> 00:32:15.350 Like. 00:32:16.740 --> 00:32:20.700 I had a question for Bob, I gentleman from Casella. 00:32:23.300 --> 00:32:24.310 You know, given the. 00:32:25.540 --> 00:32:31.350 Like the the goal of diversion from the landfill and incineration, I was just wondering. 00:32:34.700 --> 00:32:37.870 You know the the requirement of having three markets. 00:32:39.040 --> 00:32:41.790 Uh, just classify something as readily recyclable. 00:32:43.110 --> 00:32:47.260 I guess I was just thinking that if there is a way to divert it from the landfill. 00:32:49.710 --> 00:32:52.990 We should take advantage of it, you know, even if it's, you know. 00:32:54.340 --> 00:33:03.020 Just a a small tonnage for a certain period of time that seems better than nothing. So just just wanting to maybe. 00:33:04.960 --> 00:33:06.200 So if you could clarify that. 00:33:08.220 --> 00:33:12.610 Yeah, I I don't. I don't disagree right after the show up period of time. 00:33:13.850 --> 00:33:24.520 That we can divert a product away from the landfill, that's that's a plus. That's a plus, I think for this exercise here, we're trying to determine the definition of markets. 00:33:25.160 --> 00:33:27.350 Umm. On a consistent basis. 00:33:28.000 --> 00:33:29.110 Right and. 00:33:30.270 --> 00:33:31.950 If we're gonna consistently move. 00:33:33.160 --> 00:33:50.990 divert, something I from a landfill, and it's gonna be called readily recyclable. It should be on a consistent basis and identify item in that in that area. So I get it a little Gray Gray area there it's good to you know it's nice and divert but I think consistency is important also. 00:33:52.990 --> 00:33:53.670 Do you think that? 00:33:52.770 --> 00:33:53.900 And serials working. 00:33:57.070 --> 00:33:59.110 Yeah. Do you do you? Do you think though that? 00:34:00.850 --> 00:34:11.740 Emerging markets, you know, like perhaps there's only one one market for for a particular product. But as you divert materials there like your your. 00:34:13.100 --> 00:34:18.130 Kind of feeding that market and allowing it to blossom, you know, kind of like watering a plant and so. 00:34:20.830 --> 00:34:22.170 No, seems like. 00:34:23.630 --> 00:34:26.510 Again, just like diverting stuff. 00:34:27.380 --> 00:34:28.190 If possible. 00:34:29.380 --> 00:34:34.850 Seemed optimal and you're gonna create the consistency by diverting. 00:34:39.420 --> 00:34:39.820 That's all. 00:34:40.420 --> 00:34:44.790 Understood. OK. I just wanted to know if municipalities that are doing. 00:34:45.760 --> 00:34:51.850 Our our collecting and recycling beyond what's readily recyclable, they're still eligible for reimbursement of that material. 00:34:52.560 --> 00:35:07.870 Correct. So if they are taking something for even a short duration or you know it's kind of a we have this market right now let's let's seize this opportunity. It may not be here forever, they could still receive funds to help them manage that. 00:35:09.860 --> 00:35:11.330 But it wouldn't necessarily have to be. 00:35:12.280 --> 00:35:13.040 Set up for you. 00:35:14.280 --> 00:35:22.110 And then as you said, we keep watering the watering the plants and then we have it shipped from non readily to readily recyclable. 00:35:33.800 --> 00:35:34.060 Yeah. 00:35:22.880 --> 00:35:37.840 That makes sense. I would also say too, you keep watering that plant is gonna be multiple plants that show up, right? If that's a consistent market, that is very fruitful, you'll you'll actually see more plants there and it will create multiple markets. 00:35:38.930 --> 00:35:40.160 Yeah, that's the goal. 00:35:44.180 --> 00:35:44.640 Thank you. 00:35:45.260 --> 00:35:49.300 Uh Tony had his hand up, but then I don't actually even see him. 00:35:50.800 --> 00:35:52.200 As an attendee anymore. 00:35:59.020 --> 00:35:59.280 No. 00:36:06.560 --> 00:36:07.540 28. 00:36:13.430 --> 00:36:16.000 So I'm going to make various OK. 00:36:28.250 --> 00:36:29.410 Hello, this is Tony. 00:36:31.040 --> 00:36:31.600 Hi, Tony. 00:36:31.450 --> 00:36:37.360 Hi Tony. Ohh good. I've lost Internet a couple times here in the in the woods. 00:36:38.370 --> 00:36:42.240 But I just wanna comment just short that that I agree with Neal. 00:36:43.670 --> 00:36:48.970 If we can divert it and and there's only one, not 3. 00:36:49.830 --> 00:36:56.220 A lot so that we've identified we should there should be readily accessible and you be able to use that one and. 00:36:57.280 --> 00:36:59.660 Bob, I think that's your first name. 00:37:01.210 --> 00:37:01.440 Yeah. 00:37:00.630 --> 00:37:02.630 From Casella? Yep. 00:37:02.190 --> 00:37:02.860 Yes. 00:37:02.830 --> 00:37:05.200 Uh, and I agree with the. 00:37:06.060 --> 00:37:10.300 The watering the plant comparison develop markets. 00:37:12.190 --> 00:37:18.130 I'm not a big fan of subsidizing small recycling groups towns. 00:37:19.350 --> 00:37:24.090 It's the markets go South that that's that. I think that'd be more difficult. 00:37:24.900 --> 00:37:26.610 Tracking, then, then. 00:37:27.610 --> 00:37:32.960 Then we might think if we could snap our fingers and have something in place to do that, that's one thing. 00:37:33.620 --> 00:37:38.070 But uh, this reporting's gonna be arduous enough as it is. 00:37:38.800 --> 00:37:39.840 For this new program. 00:37:41.190 --> 00:37:41.900 Thanks folks. 00:37:56.580 --> 00:37:58.390 And so I'll move that into our next. 00:37:58.940 --> 00:38:20.870 Can you hear me on which is material supply? So material supply is an issue that's been echoed by the recycling establishments and municipalities when it comes to making decisions, it isn't financially impractical for recycling and establishment or a municipality to invest in recycling material if it takes too long or if it takes up too much space. 00:38:22.150 --> 00:38:30.430 To get adequate material supply to return to the market, are there any thoughts on how much material supply is adequate? 00:38:35.870 --> 00:38:38.440 So we get a lot of it would take us. 00:38:39.260 --> 00:38:40.670 Two years to get a bale of that. 00:38:42.610 --> 00:38:45.060 Bob mentioned it earlier when he was talking about. 00:38:45.830 --> 00:38:47.670 Cartons. Cartons. 00:38:48.760 --> 00:38:49.180 Umm. 00:38:50.810 --> 00:38:52.690 So so I thought was. 00:38:53.910 --> 00:39:05.630 Once you get to a certain level of of supply now, it makes sense to to do those investments and we have any thoughts on what that level, you know, how how it might be appropriate to set the level? 00:39:13.400 --> 00:39:17.490 It's a lot of programs do it differently. It might regional rights. 00:39:18.230 --> 00:39:20.360 Collection that work with a broker that. 00:39:21.500 --> 00:39:24.250 Get stuff them all over the place before you send the out. 00:39:25.560 --> 00:39:30.700 But it would certainly, yes, there are certain there is a lot of municipalities that, that. 00:39:31.910 --> 00:39:37.280 Work with brokers. You know full load, you know municipalities or many others. 00:39:43.100 --> 00:39:48.910 This varies from his hand up. I don't know what that is because it's still still from Tony is here. 00:39:49.590 --> 00:39:51.470 And yeah, OK. Thank you. 00:39:59.140 --> 00:39:59.520 OK. 00:40:01.970 --> 00:40:02.820 Move on to. 00:40:12.900 --> 00:40:14.830 Yeah. Thank you. Yeah. 00:40:16.560 --> 00:40:16.990 Victor. 00:40:19.800 --> 00:40:20.410 He said no. 00:40:20.770 --> 00:40:21.660 OK. Yeah. 00:40:26.740 --> 00:40:27.250 Thank you. 00:40:31.350 --> 00:40:31.990 Good afternoon. 00:40:33.390 --> 00:40:33.950 Victor. 00:40:33.020 --> 00:40:48.580 So last question, we are assuming that single stream doesn't have any issue with getting enough, right? Any town that does single sort or that kind of recycling program, there's always gonna be enough because they go to another bigger facility. 00:40:49.940 --> 00:40:59.020 The real issue would be towns you know, just pick a few towns like Millinocket or Machias, where it takes so much to get one bale of material. 00:41:00.650 --> 00:41:04.560 How much money do you have to give them to get them interested? 00:41:06.090 --> 00:41:09.440 You know, for example, if you go do PET, someone mentioned that quite a while ago. 00:41:10.210 --> 00:41:12.890 There's readily markets all over the place, however. 00:41:13.920 --> 00:41:19.940 To get one bale of PET out of a Machias to go to North Carolina or Pennsylvania. 00:41:20.650 --> 00:41:21.860 That's gonna be an act of Congress. 00:41:23.190 --> 00:41:30.920 Even if you had four or 5 towns that have the capability to add like 10 or 12 Gaylord boxes full of loose material to make a bale. 00:41:33.330 --> 00:41:37.470 But the whole idea of the program is to push, you know, push the recycling. 00:41:38.530 --> 00:41:40.720 Give them some kind of incentive to get them to do it. 00:41:42.240 --> 00:41:48.270 But you know, I don't have the answers to, you know, what would each town have to add to to get in the the group? 00:41:49.690 --> 00:41:53.310 You know, glass is readily recyclable. It's not worth all that much. 00:41:54.240 --> 00:41:56.070 But to get to town to do it? 00:41:57.170 --> 00:41:59.980 You know the far outreaches gonna be tough. 00:42:02.180 --> 00:42:03.770 Right. So you're saying is there's a? 00:42:04.910 --> 00:42:09.220 There is a connection between how much you're willing to spend on, say. 00:42:09.940 --> 00:42:13.300 Helping Machias and everywhere else with. 00:42:14.130 --> 00:42:14.510 On. 00:42:15.960 --> 00:42:18.640 Storage capacity and stuff like that. 00:42:20.710 --> 00:42:29.980 When you're looking at adding material to what you're saying, how would be willing to spend in order to facilitate that transition, or facilitate that inclusion? 00:42:32.040 --> 00:42:35.490 And the next one goes a simple way to get them together with their neighbors, you know. 00:42:36.620 --> 00:42:40.590 Other than single sort, I don't think there's very much capacity to do. 00:42:41.870 --> 00:42:44.690 A lot of those items north of Bangor or East. 00:42:46.390 --> 00:42:46.740 You know. 00:42:47.500 --> 00:42:55.110 That's hardly anybody doing source separated PET rigid plastics 3 through 7. Those are all the things we're trying to get out of the landfill. 00:42:56.300 --> 00:42:58.420 And sometimes the markets are close to 0. 00:42:59.220 --> 00:42:59.470 But. 00:43:00.570 --> 00:43:09.710 How do you get all those little towns? Howell, Lincoln, you know, together to make enough to be to be valuable or viable? Or what are you gonna call it? 00:43:12.000 --> 00:43:13.910 That was supposed to be figuring out today, I guess, right? 00:43:15.800 --> 00:43:28.590 Think I think with Victor saying is to regionalize some of this, right? Yeah, it's some of the small towns where they can congregate or can aggregate all the ones and twos bales into a movement. 00:43:30.000 --> 00:43:39.050 More often, right? I mean it, typically you want 18 and 20-10 loads, which is 40 bales and regionalized maybe 10 or 12 communities. 00:43:40.210 --> 00:43:47.470 into one, somehow they split it and whatnot then that way you capture it and is 1 movement often more often. 00:43:49.370 --> 00:43:55.320 Well, that would be one way. Another way would be you know if the folks like Casella that have their transfer stations. 00:43:56.250 --> 00:44:02.320 Could there be a way that some of those towns that want to get to? I don't know what's the closest one Old Town or? 00:44:03.630 --> 00:44:12.910 Down on the coast, Ellsworth area is there a place that could bring it and not, you know spend a way more than if they'd had the whole program single sort. 00:44:16.520 --> 00:44:17.000 Or make it work. 00:44:31.120 --> 00:44:36.640 I think one of the things we had thought about when we were doing the municipal reimbursement. How? 00:44:37.300 --> 00:44:41.970 But you know some of those towns we were thinking of Dexter Victor that receives. 00:44:42.720 --> 00:44:50.110 Makes sense, then, that the name that receives cardboard, so he found some of the surrounding towns. 00:44:52.100 --> 00:44:53.590 And we were trying to get. 00:44:54.810 --> 00:44:56.470 Think about you know whether. 00:44:57.340 --> 00:45:04.350 Yes, if they bring some materials to a regional hub for baling. 00:45:07.190 --> 00:45:17.940 Is actually count as their participation for for collecting that material, even if other child is the one sending that material. Is that the sort of thing that you sort of thing you're talking about right? 00:45:19.910 --> 00:45:21.200 Yeah, that would be helpful. 00:45:23.000 --> 00:45:29.040 You know some of those panels have already had the capacity. If they're too far, you know, just there's a certain. 00:45:30.020 --> 00:45:32.260 weak spot. I guess for lack of a better word that. 00:45:33.880 --> 00:45:36.340 A single stream works, you know, but. 00:45:37.350 --> 00:45:44.210 We don't really know exactly which doesn't work because Bob could answer. Do you call single sort all the way from Holton? 00:45:44.920 --> 00:45:51.070 If that's the case, then maybe there's there are options for some folks that are within, I don't know, 50 miles a Holton. 00:45:52.810 --> 00:45:53.370 Make it there. 00:45:59.190 --> 00:45:59.480 Right. 00:45:54.810 --> 00:46:02.000 Yeah, I mean it's it's really all about logistics, right? With regards to, can you get it to get it to a transfer station then it? 00:46:03.320 --> 00:46:14.840 Come and then get it to our Lewiston MRF. Where it's where it gets married. Up with all the other commodities that go out from the Lewiston MRF. Right. And I think the same same thing. I don't wanna speak for you domain, but probably the same thing, right. 00:46:16.710 --> 00:46:19.620 I think that's what Tony has in mind too, for the Hampden plant. 00:46:20.990 --> 00:46:35.530 How far can they reach to bring in stuff you know, once we find out what's available for revenue in an attempt to say, OK, I could hire Casella to haul a rollout full or I could hire Joe Blow trucking to take boxes to here or there, but. 00:46:36.300 --> 00:46:43.130 Not knowing it's gonna, I'd hate to have us get a whole great program and then people don't wanna do it because it's still not enough. 00:46:44.170 --> 00:46:53.620 And I don't know what the answer is, but what's enough, you know what? We'll make a town add on what they're not doing now, because that's what we want them to do. Do more, throw away less. 00:46:56.730 --> 00:46:57.640 I guess we'll get there. 00:47:03.230 --> 00:47:03.790 OK. 00:47:04.940 --> 00:47:07.330 OK, Tony's got his hand up, so I'm gonna. 00:47:09.810 --> 00:47:10.020 Umm. 00:47:11.200 --> 00:47:12.310 Now leave Victor on. 00:47:14.430 --> 00:47:15.700 Take my hand down, but. 00:47:19.840 --> 00:47:21.290 Yeah, Victor mentioned. 00:47:23.870 --> 00:47:42.800 The facility in Hampden we intend to work once we're up and running again, we, we fully intend to work with our Members to maximize their recycling programs and work with them hand in hand to do that. Right now, recycling is is extremely expensive. 00:47:43.970 --> 00:47:49.800 Here in town, we started at 75 at ton tip fee went to 150. 00:47:51.420 --> 00:47:56.200 Went to we're up to like 265 bucks a ton now. 00:47:57.080 --> 00:47:58.110 Just tip fee. 00:47:58.780 --> 00:48:03.350 And that's not the transportation. That's not the rental of the roll off containers. 00:48:04.570 --> 00:48:06.530 But that was an aside. 00:48:07.950 --> 00:48:18.120 No, we we fully intend you were right, Victor. That's our plan. As to work with the Members, as I say, it will be on the road again working with those folks. 00:48:18.970 --> 00:48:22.460 And yes, you will be contacted periodically, I'm sure. 00:48:23.770 --> 00:48:24.210 Thank you. 00:48:33.360 --> 00:48:33.860 The problem? 00:48:33.450 --> 00:48:40.730 Question about the regionalization like kind of I like how this is pushing the conversation apply because we talk more regionalization to happen anyway. 00:48:41.830 --> 00:48:56.670 But she thinking about who's responsibility would it be to get that regionalization to happen? Like, who would coordinate that it? Should it be the responsibility of the towns work together to do that or is it something that stewardship group should help facilitate? 00:48:58.110 --> 00:48:58.790 Is that when? 00:49:00.530 --> 00:49:00.840 Like. 00:49:02.110 --> 00:49:02.630 You know the answer. 00:49:02.700 --> 00:49:02.980 Like. 00:49:04.400 --> 00:49:11.330 Stewardship group would have, you know, interested in doing that because that regionalization would help reduce costs for the whole program and thing to help. 00:49:12.380 --> 00:49:13.650 Transportation costs. 00:49:20.060 --> 00:49:25.090 When we talked with sometimes about, we should think, because the things they've said is like. 00:49:27.300 --> 00:49:30.690 That allowed the upfront costs about, you know, getting a. 00:49:31.400 --> 00:49:39.620 A planner to talk to you about what sort of facility you would need for the throughput that you can expect and that sort of thing, exciting that has to be one of the big barriers. 00:49:40.530 --> 00:49:40.860 Of. 00:49:41.620 --> 00:49:42.110 Which? 00:49:43.960 --> 00:49:46.250 But it seems to be something that you could potentially. 00:49:46.930 --> 00:49:49.450 fund with the education infrastructure. 00:49:53.190 --> 00:49:55.010 That would be a conversation for. 00:49:56.120 --> 00:49:58.850 So if we wanted, if we think that there's anything important. 00:50:02.710 --> 00:50:16.720 I think it's good idea because the you know the things that really recyclable small town was talking to do to be able to be eligible. They might take you one of the towns. It takes forever to get bale, so you shouldn't be penalized for their small town. 00:50:22.930 --> 00:50:23.130 Yeah. 00:50:24.140 --> 00:50:27.260 Tony is, is your hand up again or is that still from last time? 00:50:31.520 --> 00:50:31.830 OK. 00:50:36.310 --> 00:50:36.590 OK. 00:50:32.100 --> 00:50:37.210 It is not working properly to let me know whether I'm on or off. I should be off now. 00:50:37.730 --> 00:50:39.320 OK. Yep. Great. Thanks. 00:50:42.130 --> 00:50:42.470 OK. 00:50:39.470 --> 00:50:42.630 Is. Yeah, my mic is still on, obviously. 00:50:43.290 --> 00:50:46.170 Yeah. OK. 00:50:45.720 --> 00:50:46.710 That can be dangerous. 00:50:49.110 --> 00:50:52.020 OK, OK, back to an attendee. 00:50:53.730 --> 00:51:02.760 OK. Where you identify all the like like facilities, you can hear a voice of the innocent at some point. 00:51:03.270 --> 00:51:05.980 Umm we can do this if we have help. 00:51:06.710 --> 00:51:10.300 So I didn't get, you know, lend itself to solution. 00:51:11.260 --> 00:51:12.500 As time moves on. 00:51:17.010 --> 00:51:21.660 You're gonna have the needs assessment, too. That would be telling you what is where. 00:51:25.070 --> 00:51:25.550 And help. 00:51:27.180 --> 00:51:27.930 Coordinate. 00:51:29.150 --> 00:51:33.100 Yeah. the smaller towns with the larger towns. 00:51:37.090 --> 00:51:39.720 The needs assessment though is only 10 years. 00:51:45.620 --> 00:51:46.390 Say minimum. 00:51:46.470 --> 00:51:47.270 thing here? 00:51:54.220 --> 00:51:56.180 It's there is every 10 years. 00:51:58.940 --> 00:51:59.430 So. 00:52:05.510 --> 00:52:09.690 That said, it's that something that I think. I think there's a lot of space in that. 00:52:10.430 --> 00:52:13.100 Education and investment fund. Who are you know? 00:52:14.070 --> 00:52:14.670 Whatever. 00:52:15.820 --> 00:52:19.000 It's their priorities, but I just think that. 00:52:19.830 --> 00:52:23.690 You know, we're also going to be getting a lot of ongoing data too. 00:52:27.000 --> 00:52:30.440 One the best part about this whole thing here, yeah. 00:52:31.700 --> 00:52:37.150 I mean, to me, regionalization, didn't exploring it is part of what would be development of infrastructure. 00:52:44.640 --> 00:52:45.720 You know umm. 00:52:49.150 --> 00:52:52.720 But when people were saying regionalization, they're not necessarily talking about. 00:52:58.190 --> 00:53:02.520 Getting rid of a lot of transfer stations, but also potentially hub and spoke model. 00:53:05.840 --> 00:53:06.340 Make sure. 00:53:08.610 --> 00:53:10.660 Page I'm sharing resources. 00:53:19.160 --> 00:53:19.650 Yeah. 00:53:20.580 --> 00:53:24.350 OK, so we have just one more, one more question. 00:53:26.680 --> 00:53:27.010 Well. 00:53:31.140 --> 00:53:36.480 It's on saying addition of a packaging material to an existing commodity is different. 00:53:37.180 --> 00:53:52.030 From adding a packaging materials that must be managed separately, so if it material could be added to an existing commodity but it would lower the value of that commodity, should it still be considered readily recyclable? 00:54:04.760 --> 00:54:05.300 You think? 00:54:06.710 --> 00:54:12.110 Aren't ecomodulation fees? Can they try to gently nudge these? 00:54:13.040 --> 00:54:31.980 Manufacturers towards coming up with packaging that's readily recyclable overtime instead of bulkinizing the veering away from readily recylcable realistically that they wouldn't split it and make it different from if we're charging them by the difficulty of their packaging. 00:54:32.870 --> 00:54:49.050 Well, that's one of the things that we we put down here is real. Maybe you can make it readily recyclable and then hit them with an ecomodulation fee like that could be one of the echo modulation criteria. There's, you know, lowers the cost of the commodities that it usually is processed with. Something like that, yeah. 00:54:49.510 --> 00:54:51.880 No, sorry, I was time. 00:54:54.010 --> 00:54:56.670 Thinking about really recyclable in another way too like. 00:54:58.320 --> 00:55:12.650 Flip side like what makes something not readily recyclable, and that's almost like what the eco fees would do. I would think too. Like what we wanna discourage. But someone like. That's how you can determine whether or not really cycle if it's, if it has any one of these factors then you're not in. 00:55:13.460 --> 00:55:15.630 You know, so you're kind of on it until you're not. 00:55:18.100 --> 00:55:18.380 You. 00:55:20.330 --> 00:55:24.780 Only and yeah, Tony had his hands up and Neal had his up too, so they would Tony first. 00:55:32.540 --> 00:55:42.950 Yeah. I just want to say the for us out here in Zoom land, the audio coming out isn't all that great. Having a really hard time hearing people. 00:55:44.360 --> 00:55:44.780 OK. 00:55:44.140 --> 00:55:47.880 And OK, and sometimes we don't see who speaking. 00:55:48.610 --> 00:55:53.320 So I don't know what the person could have identified themselves. They're just off screen. 00:55:54.630 --> 00:55:55.220 Would help. 00:55:56.860 --> 00:55:57.870 Thank you. OK. 00:55:58.610 --> 00:55:59.070 Speak. 00:55:57.020 --> 00:55:59.740 OK. So we'll speak louder and raise our hand. 00:56:01.350 --> 00:56:02.290 OK. 00:56:01.290 --> 00:56:05.680 Yeah, well rate raising your hand if you're off screen doesn't do much good. 00:56:07.140 --> 00:56:08.370 OK, we're all done. 00:56:10.660 --> 00:56:11.350 Thanks Tony. 00:56:12.860 --> 00:56:19.590 Tony, that everybody else that I'm that was Sarah Nichols from NRCM been talking. I'm in the front row kind of waving like this. 00:56:20.060 --> 00:56:21.780 Yep, you're the. You're the. 00:56:25.410 --> 00:56:26.800 Sorry, yeah. 00:56:26.890 --> 00:56:29.810 Big shout them. Sorry. Sorry, Tony. 00:56:29.910 --> 00:56:30.480 I think. 00:56:32.850 --> 00:56:33.330 Go back. 00:56:35.400 --> 00:56:37.630 Sorry, Tony, I was turning you off. 00:56:37.750 --> 00:56:38.800 I I like. 00:56:39.860 --> 00:56:40.130 But. 00:56:42.530 --> 00:56:43.130 OK. 00:56:43.600 --> 00:56:45.430 Never hesitate to do that. 00:56:45.630 --> 00:56:46.010 I thought. 00:56:48.250 --> 00:56:52.700 OK, I'm gonna. I'm gonna move Neal to a presenter too here. 00:56:54.070 --> 00:56:54.670 There we go. 00:56:57.730 --> 00:56:58.580 OK, Neal. 00:57:02.030 --> 00:57:02.420 Alright. 00:57:03.620 --> 00:57:07.450 Uh, yeah. Just in response to Jessica's question. 00:57:09.480 --> 00:57:20.530 I think if there's a market for a material and we can safely and with reasonable cost collect it, process it and sell it. 00:57:22.230 --> 00:57:32.930 I think we should. We should try to do that. You know, as Bob said, the goal is to divert stuff from landfills and incinerators like we wanna move everything up the the waste hierarchy. So. 00:57:34.250 --> 00:57:36.550 If we can do that, I think we should do it. 00:57:43.080 --> 00:57:43.430 OK. 00:57:44.640 --> 00:57:51.920 OK, thanks to help. Yeah, we got Steve, Steve and then Andy, so I'll leave. 00:57:52.860 --> 00:57:55.210 Actual turn because it gets a little crowded up there. 00:57:58.350 --> 00:57:58.660 2. 00:58:01.280 --> 00:58:01.890 Steam. 00:58:01.970 --> 00:58:02.540 Yes. 00:58:03.110 --> 00:58:03.620 So that. 00:58:08.830 --> 00:58:09.200 Something. 00:58:09.910 --> 00:58:10.530 I see. 00:58:10.610 --> 00:58:40.360 Yeah, I'm on. Right. Yeah. It's just my mic blanks out by itself. I don't know why, but yeah, just because something is is included in a bale and it may reduce the the value or of that bale. I don't think we should. That that is not should not be classified as not readily recyclable. I mean that's why it it's all gonna depend on how many layers of a fee structure we have in in creating the the the ecomodulation I mean. 00:58:40.580 --> 00:59:10.450 Recycling by definition is not a black and white industry. You know, we say it's recyclable or not readily recyclable, yes or no. There is so much Gray and so much mixture and recycling, you know, by definition, recycling is not a yes or no type of thing. So I I think a comment was made before. Exactly. That's what why the e omodulation is in place so that that the people that the the companies that are producing. 00:59:11.010 --> 00:59:28.950 Packaging that is, is not recycling friendly. Well, you know, you gotta you gotta pay some more now then it's up to the the state and to you guys to to figure out how to divvy up the money and what to do with the money to to make it all effective. But. 00:59:31.140 --> 00:59:42.260 At least again on the plastic side, there's so many layers of of so many factors that affect the recyclability of a particular package and container. 00:59:43.460 --> 00:59:52.070 That you know, you cannot just say yes and no. It's it. We live in a world of maybes, in in recycling and a lot of ways. 00:59:53.170 --> 00:59:53.560 That's it. 00:59:54.280 --> 00:59:54.590 OK. 00:59:56.430 --> 00:59:59.070 OK. Well, we got while Andy's comes on board. 01:00:06.910 --> 01:00:08.510 Hey, you guys hear me? 01:00:09.140 --> 01:00:09.580 Yes. 01:00:09.900 --> 01:00:30.630 Alright, I on this question of the the maybe to to Steve's point something that we had at one point proposed in the legislative process was an incentive rate and idea that right now something may not fit in the box of readily recyclable. 01:00:31.600 --> 01:01:01.610 And I I get like the idea of trying to keep readily recyclable or small universe because that mandates that municipalities receiving funding under this program, they have to collect this, they have to receive the material. So I get that and this is where maybe I'm hazarding a little bit outside of what the legislation explicitly calls for, but creating a space where things that might not have you know to Bob's .3. 01:01:01.890 --> 01:01:32.700 Market solutions, more to Tony's point, the Steve's point might have one or two growing infrastructure and this is particularly gonna be important when we get into the next topic when the the SO was starting to invest in infrastructure, there may be only one market for a particular material and I think I understand the concern for municipalities around the idea that if we suddenly move this material into red line recyclable that we're going to. 01:01:32.840 --> 01:01:43.290 Have to collect it and we're going to be sitting on a material that's not moving. So I would would recommend that there is a concept like what we had proposed around. 01:01:44.390 --> 01:02:05.320 The municipality could receive funding for something that's moving towards readily recyclable that perhaps is an incentive rate. It might be it would, you know, likely be above what is the readily recyclable rate, but perhaps it's less than non readily recyclable. Again, to create that incentive. 01:02:06.190 --> 01:02:36.820 For movement within the producer of community to that material, because we think there's going to be markets and that's always investing in infrastructure, obviously that infrastructure has to be approved by the department under the law. So you guys will get a sense of what's happening in this area for infrastructure from the department's perspective. But I think part of the challenge that we're, we're we're getting too here is there's gonna be some stuff that's a little bit in between and won't necessarily automatic. 01:02:36.920 --> 01:03:06.550 It takes the pressure off what goes in and what goes out every year. If it's a yearly process. I know in the previous discussion there were some questions about should it be reviewed every? Should the readily recyclable list be reviewed every year or should it be 2 years? You know how much predictability do we need to give to folks? But I think of it kind of as an on deck circle, so I don't know if that's something the department's willing to consider, but I think it might address some of this desire from a lot of communities that I've heard here. 01:03:07.050 --> 01:03:38.900 You know around if if we can collect it, process it and there's at least one place where to go. Because otherwise to to some of the points that they made it, it could potentially goes to the landfill. So it feels like there's a quasi market based solution here to support the stuff that's in the middle. Obviously it's it's a it's non legislative language. So I'll be the first to admit that something that we had you know put on the table at one point but but I think there's legitimacy in the idea of. 01:03:39.250 --> 01:04:09.760 Saying to municipalities, look you can get more money for helping us feed this infrastructure not to take away from Bobs existing infrastructure. And I know there's concerns about competition. I think we'd love for it to to move through Casella and be as wide market, but there is gonna be some in between time and it takes the pressure off you know the need to to really be looking at that readily recyclable list every year and and moving things in or out real quick. 01:04:10.150 --> 01:04:28.370 You know, it could allow some of that building pressure to say, hey, look, you know we've got one market for this material, it's a facility down in New Hampshire that's that's taking this stuff. And you know it's been invested in and and that type of thing. So anyway, I just offer that as as an idea that might get to some of these comments. 01:04:30.630 --> 01:04:34.150 Some questions on that. So is that in addition so? 01:04:34.870 --> 01:04:39.470 The way we are currently, the way we sort of envision the municipal reimbursement. 01:04:40.520 --> 01:04:43.700 Currently was the municipalities would be able to get. 01:04:45.820 --> 01:04:53.610 Reimbursement for that material that's not readily recyclable, that there recycling you're suggesting like a bonus payment on top of that, correct? 01:04:55.340 --> 01:04:57.250 Yeah, a bonus payment if. 01:04:58.500 --> 01:05:19.070 Incentive payment or whatever you wanna call it for accepting material that's not considered readily recyclable and and sending that to a market, right? So not just collecting it and it doesn't go to a market but but sending it to to at least a market. 01:05:20.270 --> 01:05:26.960 And that's beyond the saying, you know, covering of median costs for handling that material. 01:05:28.590 --> 01:05:28.990 Yeah. 01:05:27.670 --> 01:05:45.800 That's great because plus. OK. And then and then it says the case is that bonus payment, something that you would be coming out of sort of like a general and SO funding or is that something that should be associated with the material type, in particular whether it's? 01:05:48.430 --> 01:05:49.670 We have talked about. 01:05:50.730 --> 01:05:53.720 We haven't talked about the extent, which? 01:05:55.220 --> 01:05:56.410 Investment in education. 01:05:57.820 --> 01:06:05.660 The sort of earmarked for certain materials that we placed some of that money into the the system. 01:06:06.810 --> 01:06:13.420 Just me away. I'm getting a real bad echo from. I'm sorry. I'm sorry. I'm. I'm only getting every fourth word that you're saying. 01:06:19.190 --> 01:06:21.970 Simplify what I was saying and say it more slowly. 01:06:26.230 --> 01:06:29.510 It's that extra payment, something that. 01:06:30.760 --> 01:06:37.010 The SO to pick up or is that something that maybe a material type? 01:06:38.690 --> 01:06:40.710 industry association. 01:06:41.460 --> 01:06:48.050 Any if there were any earmarks, funds into the SO funds, that should come come. 01:06:48.550 --> 01:06:52.480 Give me the specifically coming from that material types for this money. 01:06:53.650 --> 01:07:06.580 Yeah, I mean I I think it would need to flow through the SO and I'd have to go back to the statute. I think there's language in the statute that allows the SO to collect other materials to sorry to collect funds from. 01:07:07.740 --> 01:07:37.910 Entities that are other than producers, right? I'd have to go back and and look at that. I know that we had put that in our bill, but the the idea, yeah, I think I think the money should flow through the SO, right, because the SO is gonna have the existing relationship with the municipality through the reimbursement rate. So there's, there's, there's going to be that existing, you know back and forth. It certainly could have flowed from material specific sectors, but it might also be as part of the plan, right that the. 01:07:37.990 --> 01:08:09.020 SO comes in and says you know, again, I don't expect this probably happened in two year happened in year one or year 2. But it is as certain materials sit in that non readily recyclable space for a period of time and the SO gets better sense of governance, better sense of data both from the municipalities and from its producer groups that there's a consensus that hey look there's this material that's right on the edge. 01:08:09.110 --> 01:08:39.560 Is it you know, there's markets in South Carolina and Ohio, but they're too far right now to justify the transportation. What if we took some of the same infrastructure, stood it up in New Hampshire, because it can then service Boston, New Hampshire, Vermont, that are all in Connecticut, which is dealing with this right now. And right now, shipping all of their waste to New Hampshire and Ohio because they they're out of landfill space. So anyway, just thinking about it from a. 01:08:40.040 --> 01:09:06.990 A perspective of in like a year or two or three. I think it the money should flow through the SO. If I get heard your question right, Elena, it could come from either or in my opinion and I don't think the regs need to be specific to say, you know, this money has to come from the material group or a particular product form group, but it could be something that the so may propose an incentive rate. 01:09:08.090 --> 01:09:14.800 In addition to what's considered readily recyclable to to provide funding to those municipalities. 01:09:15.680 --> 01:09:23.370 To move that material, you know, assuming they would receive that that funding if the material is delivered to an A A market. 01:09:28.680 --> 01:09:28.970 OK. 01:09:30.620 --> 01:09:36.310 And Elena just feels like could just say the multiple markets, the suggestion. 01:09:37.600 --> 01:09:38.200 Is. 01:09:40.280 --> 01:10:12.150 The department needs to determine what's readily recyclable and does it fall off or does it not fall off right with multiple markets will probably confirm that it will be consistent and stay on. We're not against. If there's one market that we think can grow to multiple markets that we push towards that. But I think the last thing you want is is confusion as to what stays on the readily recyclable and what doesn't right? And is that change year to year and you want to prevent confusion from a consumer standpoint? 01:10:12.530 --> 01:10:17.170 Right. So that that multiple markets help ensure that they're not falling on. That's right. Yeah, that's right. 01:10:18.230 --> 01:10:19.180 Right. Which I think we. 01:10:19.850 --> 01:10:22.810 Everyone seems to be concerned with that education. 01:10:24.700 --> 01:10:25.000 Foot. 01:10:26.950 --> 01:10:28.660 Tony had his hand up. I believe. I'm gonna let. 01:10:30.420 --> 01:10:31.420 Can be a presenter. 01:10:35.000 --> 01:10:36.610 OK. Oh yes. 01:10:39.670 --> 01:10:41.080 I must have left it up. 01:10:42.290 --> 01:10:43.950 No. OK. 01:10:41.830 --> 01:10:47.780 From before I'm all set is is. Let me just let me know is the hand now gone? 01:10:49.250 --> 01:10:49.630 No. 01:10:48.770 --> 01:10:50.330 No, it's up back up. 01:10:51.020 --> 01:10:51.590 Gone. 01:10:52.440 --> 01:10:53.260 Now it's gone. 01:10:53.970 --> 01:10:59.190 OK. Yeah. It doesn't highlight and let me know that it's up. Sorry. Thanks. 01:10:57.550 --> 01:11:06.020 OK, sure. OK. And I'm gonna move in the Steve and Tony back to attendees. 01:11:06.900 --> 01:11:07.640 Thank you everyone. 01:11:09.340 --> 01:11:09.830 It's that. 01:11:11.010 --> 01:11:11.760 You. 01:11:13.810 --> 01:11:41.510 Yeah, a criterion that we're not considering, which is what we're proposing not to consider sortability. The sorting issues are are resulting from handling decisions made by recycling establishments and municipalities. And if the material supply is adequate and there are markets where the material the system should invest in sorting, are there any thoughts and concerns regarding this reasoning? 01:11:43.230 --> 01:11:54.140 So we know that kind of controversial and not what a lot of people been thinking. A lot of people tend to say sortability is crucial to recyclability. 01:11:55.430 --> 01:12:01.270 Can you can. Yeah. Yes. So yeah. 01:12:03.410 --> 01:12:04.160 But we're. 01:12:09.520 --> 01:12:14.900 Not be. I'm hearing my new pack on. Yeah, but I got a board check up like. 01:12:16.570 --> 01:12:17.580 Hold on one second. 01:12:21.380 --> 01:12:23.010 Sortability meaning? 01:12:23.880 --> 01:12:25.390 Can it be extracted? 01:12:27.000 --> 01:12:29.990 From a single stream. Sorry. Yeah. 01:12:32.710 --> 01:12:43.320 When example like this be something like like a PET a container lid, how it sometimes gets sorted in with like mixed paper? 01:12:45.070 --> 01:12:53.220 Is that kind of what you're thinking about or I guess that we're thinking about is, is the idea that if something. 01:12:56.030 --> 01:12:57.670 I think you could be a lot of materials. 01:12:58.600 --> 01:13:01.270 Is there is if there is? 01:13:03.000 --> 01:13:08.230 Our thought is that instead of starting off as if it's not. 01:13:09.150 --> 01:13:09.840 Sorted. 01:13:11.140 --> 01:13:13.350 at a MRF, it's not readily recyclable. 01:13:14.560 --> 01:13:17.750 Thinking that, well, the MRF needs to evolve. 01:13:18.390 --> 01:13:34.220 To be able to sort something if they were to market and there is a sufficient throughput so that it's worthwhile. So like, are you gonna sort for like little coffee lids that you get six of the day? No. 01:13:35.000 --> 01:13:44.450 Right. But if you got throughput and you've got markets that instead of you know sortability being something, well we can't sort of we're proposing. 01:13:45.410 --> 01:13:50.450 Eliminating that idea, and then versus requiring that that the sortability sort of. 01:13:51.760 --> 01:13:53.250 And that's an investment that we make. 01:13:57.590 --> 01:14:00.630 We're expecting everyone to be angry about that. 01:14:03.090 --> 01:14:04.620 Well, yeah. 01:14:05.720 --> 01:14:07.510 Like thing that it would have. 01:14:09.710 --> 01:14:11.790 Toothpaste tubes, for example. 01:14:13.070 --> 01:14:15.980 About pods. Pods. Yeah, that's what I was thinking. 01:14:16.210 --> 01:14:25.640 But yeah. Yeah. So so you have the coffee pods. If it. If it had sufficient through all of us tomorrow decided that we're gonna all. 01:14:26.590 --> 01:14:44.860 Use 10 coffee pods a day, and so you've got in. We're all gonna clean them before we put them in our readily recyclable and pull up the, you know, so the film so that it is now it's a #5. There's a market for this. And the MRF is getting. 01:14:45.910 --> 01:14:47.530 You know tons this day. 01:14:49.510 --> 01:15:09.330 Now figure out how to get it up. There's a lot of studies around that's. I mean, I I will tell you recycle partnership is doing a big study on this that if it could there's a percentage that needs to be extracted for it to be a sortable item, right? Something like something like coffee pods. 01:15:10.360 --> 01:15:20.330 Is it good enough to just capture 30% of them or 50% of them? Right? That's what the department needs determined because you'll lose half of them. I think there is a threshold. 01:15:21.120 --> 01:15:32.780 On materials that need to be extracted for it to be the definition that you're you're referring to, right? It's the it's, it's just not as it's very complex, right? 01:15:32.860 --> 01:15:37.600 And the audits, right, if there was enough volume going through the facilities to warrant. 01:15:39.210 --> 01:15:42.900 Producer reporting right, all that too. 01:15:47.560 --> 01:15:48.620 Any thoughts from the? 01:15:49.760 --> 01:15:50.560 Virtual world. 01:15:55.590 --> 01:15:56.120 Ohh. 01:15:57.200 --> 01:15:58.860 Scott, then Victor. 01:16:09.120 --> 01:16:15.800 Everyone's Scott Burnett Sunoco decided to comment on this one just because it is a a really interesting concept. 01:16:16.700 --> 01:16:22.330 Umm, you know, I think there's there's a couple maybe instances that I could think of that impact. 01:16:23.070 --> 01:16:29.670 You know, products we see pretty often and and kind of experiences we've had in some of our material recovery facilities down in. 01:16:30.420 --> 01:16:47.540 The Carolinas, you know one would be polypropylene. So I think that's one where sometimes and markets exist the volumes there, but maybe they can't be sorted in facilities today just because the the piece of technology. So that optical sorter or robot. 01:16:48.520 --> 01:17:09.200 Hasn't been installed, or maybe a bunker needs to be included and so in that area you know I I do think you know sortation is exist today and maybe shouldn't be included in kind of the definition of what's readily recyclable because the technology I guess readily exists to make it recyclable from a sortation standpoint. 01:17:10.990 --> 01:17:15.510 I do foresee other potential challenges on things like size. 01:17:18.660 --> 01:17:21.090 Where, you know, technology might. 01:17:21.820 --> 01:17:27.570 Not really be there with the the MRF infrastructure as it exists today where sortation. 01:17:28.460 --> 01:17:29.480 Really is. 01:17:30.620 --> 01:17:39.820 A significant challenge at curbside of the MRF at least. So I think generally I I kind of support this concept of sortation shouldn't be a a. 01:17:40.770 --> 01:17:50.240 A limiting factor if the proof is out there that it can be sorted appropriately, but but they're probably are some things where you're gonna continue to see challenges. 01:17:53.060 --> 01:17:55.080 So what if there were? So what if? 01:17:55.950 --> 01:17:56.780 If um. 01:17:57.660 --> 01:17:58.390 They. 01:17:59.360 --> 01:18:06.720 For some reason, faith chemical recycling works tomorrow and there. 01:18:07.440 --> 01:18:24.460 Is a market for plastics to plastics. There's a market for all those little flexible packaging, things and at a MRF we can. There's a gazillion of them and there's a great market for them. 01:18:25.740 --> 01:18:26.370 And. 01:18:28.040 --> 01:18:30.430 The MRF still said no, we just can't sort them. 01:18:32.710 --> 01:18:33.480 You know opportunity. 01:18:32.940 --> 01:19:02.380 So you know there are some alternatives out there for undersized packaging or small format packaging like the, the, I don't know if it's still called the energy bag program, but that that hefty program or basically put the flexibles or small formats into a bag. The bag then is large enough to get into a MRF survive sortation and can be pulled out. So I you know I I do think options exist, but sometimes there are some potential technical limitations where things just won't. 01:19:03.430 --> 01:19:06.160 Sort. Well, now I think that's a fairly limited. 01:19:08.490 --> 01:19:23.200 Suite of packaging, but kind of worth saying. Are there some some technical limitations and some of them are just kind of financial limitations where the piece of equipment exists easy to implement, you just need to add it to the MRF fleet that you have. 01:19:24.720 --> 01:19:26.620 You're suggesting that the criteria isn't. 01:19:27.840 --> 01:19:32.190 The MRF can sorted, but is there something that would allow it to be sorted? 01:19:34.880 --> 01:19:45.840 I think so, right? So if there's a, if there's an easy pathway to sortation that that's kind of common or or accepted in, in some facilities, kind of best, best in class facilities maybe? 01:19:46.290 --> 01:19:50.840 Umm, you know, sortation shouldn't be that barrier, but. 01:19:52.340 --> 01:20:03.790 You know, just there are probably some examples and and maybe small formats. The only one I can really think of and and maybe people have figured this out, but you kind of just keep seeing that come up as just a a technical challenge. 01:20:05.790 --> 01:20:06.990 From sortation standpoint? 01:20:10.230 --> 01:20:14.980 Yep, they wanna go to Neal and then Matt. So Neal first. 01:20:25.460 --> 01:20:26.660 Like the pictures up there too. 01:20:29.410 --> 01:20:29.900 There we go. 01:20:31.840 --> 01:20:32.490 Hearing him. 01:20:34.170 --> 01:20:37.260 Yeah, just to kind of augment what Scott was saying. 01:20:39.560 --> 01:20:40.390 As far as. 01:20:42.340 --> 01:20:43.610 Whether a material? 01:20:44.810 --> 01:21:02.730 Whether it's possible somewhere in the world with certain equipment to be recycled, I feel like that that's maybe the the obligation of the stewardship organization to invest in infrastructure to increase the, the, the scope of. 01:21:03.680 --> 01:21:13.910 Recycled materials, so maybe we shouldn't classify those things as readily recyclable if our infrastructure can't support it. 01:21:15.150 --> 01:21:18.510 Currently, but if we know that it's possible. 01:21:19.390 --> 01:21:41.580 That the the SO is able to invest in the infrastructure to make it possible to reduce the cost, you know going back again to what I think the definition of readily recycle which should be that you know it's safe for people to do and it's reasonably cost effective and there's markets for it. 01:21:44.320 --> 01:21:44.660 That's all. 01:21:45.410 --> 01:21:45.670 OK. 01:21:47.460 --> 01:21:50.950 OK. Thanks, Neal. On the fire up Matt then Victor? 01:21:59.130 --> 01:22:00.030 Great. Can you hear me? 01:22:02.050 --> 01:22:02.600 Yes. 01:22:03.560 --> 01:22:18.410 Fantastic. Thanks. I'm gonna echo a lot of what Neal just said. I think that, uh, you know, if if there's a best practice out there that's economically feasible you and and ultimately if there's a an end market that is viable. 01:22:19.390 --> 01:22:29.050 You you'll probably will see most MRFs make an investment at some point in that sort of that sort of infrastructure it's it's, it's down to markets, right, it's. 01:22:29.130 --> 01:22:29.310 Uh. 01:22:31.260 --> 01:22:39.350 I think, uh, I I think that that ultimately is is is market driven. But but I do agree that. 01:22:41.060 --> 01:22:59.620 That the uh, the definition of readily recyclable, you know, Styrofoam might be a prime example, right? If if we're talking about some place somewhere can recycle Styrofoam, but you know it's it's not feasible here then I would. 01:23:00.400 --> 01:23:02.260 Discount that is readily recyclable. 01:23:10.460 --> 01:23:11.310 OK. 01:23:12.010 --> 01:23:12.520 10. 01:23:13.440 --> 01:23:14.860 I turn Victor on as a presenter. 01:23:21.730 --> 01:23:24.430 Thanks. Most of what I was gonna say was already said, but. 01:23:26.340 --> 01:23:27.660 Just echoing everybody. 01:23:28.500 --> 01:23:37.900 It will be lovely to have the coffee pods recycled, you know, with ELena, said tear 'em all apart. Yeah, that's great. But in our current world. 01:23:38.750 --> 01:23:48.220 I could put a thousand of those through a baler and probably about half and will be on the floor and end up in the trash because they're just too small the way we do it now. 01:23:49.980 --> 01:23:56.450 My recommendation would be to have those and some of these other good items like cigarette butts or whatever it is go-gurt containers. 01:23:57.360 --> 01:24:03.060 They're in that review process as time goes on, and some of these items become better. 01:24:03.800 --> 01:24:09.350 Able to be recycled. Then we look at adding them, but I think we gotta go with the basic stuff now. 01:24:10.170 --> 01:24:15.000 We don't even have towns doing the basic, you know, classics and some of that stuff. 01:24:16.700 --> 01:24:21.510 So it it's great, but we wanna keep away from wishcycling? Well, I wish these would work, but they don't. 01:24:23.250 --> 01:24:30.500 And it's gonna take murphs of quite a while to, you know, get something that they can actually capture and then sell. 01:24:31.450 --> 01:24:41.850 You know they can send it with their 3 through 7 all day long, but it's a markets don't use it. What good is what good is it? It's just put it on someone else's, not our landfill. Someone else's landfill. 01:24:44.060 --> 01:24:44.930 That was the only one. 01:24:46.720 --> 01:24:47.190 Sorry. 01:24:50.670 --> 01:24:54.530 OK. Ohh and Tony's on too. OK. Thanks Victor. 01:24:55.460 --> 01:24:55.710 Back. 01:25:05.180 --> 01:25:12.620 There's a little like I I agree with what what Victor said. If we could start with the basics, quote start small, then build up. 01:25:14.060 --> 01:25:14.950 As we go. 01:25:17.390 --> 01:25:21.220 Rather than jump in with both feet on the wish list of things. 01:25:23.810 --> 01:25:33.480 Get in. Start with the basics. The things that we know and and maybe that's what you folks have planned, but I I would agree with what Vic said. 01:25:34.800 --> 01:25:40.500 Start easy and then complicate things and and broaden broaden our perspectives. 01:25:42.630 --> 01:25:43.080 Thank you. 01:25:43.890 --> 01:25:44.150 OK. 01:25:46.570 --> 01:25:47.280 Is my hand. 01:25:48.130 --> 01:25:50.130 Down there we go. No, no. 01:25:50.110 --> 01:25:50.900 Now it is. 01:25:53.200 --> 01:25:54.410 So if I could just. 01:25:57.050 --> 01:26:00.260 As one more question related to this, I guess part of our point. 01:26:01.810 --> 01:26:04.160 Our suggestion is that maybe. 01:26:05.070 --> 01:26:12.040 Are there situation where maybe a material should be recycled even if it can't go through MRF. 01:26:14.780 --> 01:26:21.860 Whether that's where the dual stream truck or that's, you know, there's some things that you drop off locations. 01:26:23.920 --> 01:26:26.360 I think this is where like the alternative collection. 01:26:27.460 --> 01:26:43.550 Comes into play is if they can't feasibly go through a MRF and the storability is logistically too challenging and it's not gonna ultimately get recycled as a result. And this seems like the perfect opportunity to explore a separate collection. 01:26:44.830 --> 01:26:50.520 You know, that's convenient and, you know, collects a reasonable amount of this material. But. 01:26:51.440 --> 01:26:53.450 I think this is where we look into those options. 01:26:54.970 --> 01:26:58.600 And to that material that that alternative collection programs that ever. 01:26:59.610 --> 01:27:14.000 Being considered readily recyclable where yes, we expect municipalities that you're all gonna have a separate a drop off for convenient option requirements and yes you producers that use this material. 01:27:14.080 --> 01:27:19.440 But you will see the economic benefit of using this material. 01:27:22.000 --> 01:27:27.130 Tiny little economic benefit that comes from any ecomodulation fee can see that you get out of Maine. 01:27:28.880 --> 01:27:41.010 And then recycling under percent of those things as a result of an alternative collection program. That's, I mean, that would be a goal, right? So if it can't go through the one of finding other ways to recycle it and it's successful. 01:27:42.460 --> 01:27:44.350 There should be some sort of financial. 01:27:45.770 --> 01:27:49.320 Benefit to that successful collection program do you place? 01:27:51.420 --> 01:27:55.070 I don't think it's. Yeah, it's actually 2 depend on the success of that program. 01:27:56.200 --> 01:28:00.880 You know how, right? So I think it was, you know, maybe that's something. 01:28:02.090 --> 01:28:06.590 I think there's a positive return system on some stuff that makes it really successful that way. 01:28:10.230 --> 01:28:13.530 Nice to leave it open, but leave it kind of hard to do. 01:28:14.800 --> 01:28:15.410 But she. 01:28:19.510 --> 01:28:19.680 And. 01:28:27.980 --> 01:28:28.500 OK. 01:28:29.940 --> 01:28:32.850 Dave, I'm making you a presenter. 01:28:49.140 --> 01:28:49.750 Hi, Dave. 01:28:51.760 --> 01:28:52.290 Yes. 01:28:49.390 --> 01:28:56.990 Hi. Hi there. Can you hear me now? Sorry about that. Yeah. My name's Dave Eesterhoff. I worked for the Kellogg Company and. 01:28:58.530 --> 01:29:12.040 You know, we're our, our packaging is predominantly paper. We're in the 80% paper. You think of cartons, but then our primary barriers come from flexible films. 01:29:14.890 --> 01:29:16.620 And so as you talk about this. 01:29:18.740 --> 01:29:19.590 You know we don't. 01:29:20.450 --> 01:29:28.940 We don't have a method of getting to to a. What you would call today readyily recyclable, primary package. 01:29:30.580 --> 01:29:36.000 Because everything's a flexible format, it doesn't make sense for me to switch my serial to a bottle. 01:29:36.790 --> 01:29:38.540 Right. I don't want to add plastic. 01:29:39.830 --> 01:29:56.160 And unnecessary cost to to the system to get recyclable. So this alternate method that you're talking about, we've been pursuing. The only thing we really can and that is the storage drop off or in Canada the the drop off depots. 01:29:56.870 --> 01:29:59.560 Where people can take these flexible materials. 01:30:00.010 --> 01:30:00.560 Ohm. 01:30:01.670 --> 01:30:08.380 For recycling and so we've kind of had a a strategy to look towards getting to polyethylene. 01:30:09.010 --> 01:30:15.620 For most of our flexible materials so that they're not hard to recycle, that they're one material type. 01:30:16.500 --> 01:30:17.450 And so. 01:30:20.060 --> 01:30:23.870 While there are pilot programs across the country, like Holy Grail. 01:30:25.390 --> 01:30:28.770 And things like this that that are trying to sort. 01:30:30.000 --> 01:30:35.740 I would say you're you're PRO organization. Your your group has to be. 01:30:36.830 --> 01:30:40.550 National looking to understand what's going on. 01:30:41.870 --> 01:30:48.640 So that they can bring it back to your your your state so that you're not operating in isolation. 01:30:49.670 --> 01:30:57.000 Because if there's a program going on like Oregon's, Oregon's on their material acceptability list has polyethylene films. 01:30:58.010 --> 01:31:03.320 To be honest with you and how they do it, yet the pros gotta figure that out, right? But they're they're putting it on there as a goal. 01:31:04.480 --> 01:31:13.980 And so we'll see where that takes us. So I'm just, I'm trying to give you as a packaging engineer, I'm trying to give you a perspective where I'm at. 01:31:14.890 --> 01:31:18.910 How do I get to, you know, readily recyclable? 01:31:20.360 --> 01:31:25.700 When all they got, you know, I got 20% of my plastic are all my plastic is films. 01:31:26.930 --> 01:31:35.100 So I'm trying to do what we can and that's going to polyethylene and to store drop off. And I know store drop off is a very low redemption rate. 01:31:35.790 --> 01:31:38.370 But if we can work it into the system somehow. 01:31:39.970 --> 01:31:42.740 Whether it be a separate collection that's. 01:31:43.710 --> 01:31:45.380 You know, that's what we're trying to do right now. 01:31:46.350 --> 01:31:47.830 So I just want to give you perspective. 01:31:48.520 --> 01:31:50.270 From my end, and if you got any ideas? 01:31:51.410 --> 01:31:52.320 Let me know. 01:31:54.060 --> 01:31:54.910 Thanks for the time. 01:31:56.840 --> 01:31:57.870 Sure. Thanks Dave. 01:31:59.420 --> 01:32:09.540 So Elena wouldn't it? Wouldn't the definition of readily recylcable list be kind of the current MRF acceptable list and some specialty programs? 01:32:10.590 --> 01:32:13.320 Uh. From a collection standpoint together? 01:32:14.710 --> 01:32:23.330 I think so. Like Styrofoam or film that take back program, some of that sort and that all be lumped together and readily recyclable. But I guess that's what. 01:32:24.730 --> 01:32:27.490 That's what we were thinking of when we were. 01:32:28.250 --> 01:32:52.980 Proposing that sortability at MRF not be required in this, and I think I think in other material that could potentially go there is, is glass. I know you said you think glass belongs in a MRF, but it's the, it's the MRFs in Maine weren't putting glass into a recycling and market. You know what point in Oregon they're requiring that the glass be dual stream collected. 01:32:53.880 --> 01:32:56.640 You know, at what point do we look at? 01:32:57.620 --> 01:33:00.080 In all the best programs in Europe. 01:33:00.700 --> 01:33:01.150 Have. 01:33:02.340 --> 01:33:04.110 A lot of single stream drop off. 01:33:05.490 --> 01:33:20.370 Not single stream, source separated. Yeah, right. You know, a lot of the more successful programs as you look around are allowing for mainstream recycling. That's not single stream recycling. 01:33:23.160 --> 01:33:28.510 And so I guess that's what we are proposing is to. 01:33:30.130 --> 01:33:31.930 Potentially require that. 01:33:32.570 --> 01:33:32.930 So. 01:33:34.750 --> 01:33:43.750 And it's appropriate. You know, when there are markets when the markets exists, when the throughput exists, but generally require a specialty program. 01:33:45.070 --> 01:33:48.880 But potentially require that it be it be a material that. 01:33:49.680 --> 01:33:54.200 Municipalities provide collection options for so that would. 01:33:54.950 --> 01:34:03.100 It wouldn't mean that a MRF required to take it. It would, you know, be in the municipalities in order to participate would have to provide a collection option. 01:34:05.010 --> 01:34:10.770 Great Andy and Steve have their hand up. Gonna go with Andy 1st and then Tony. 01:34:18.640 --> 01:34:19.140 Say again? 01:34:19.620 --> 01:34:24.790 Umm, at Elena. I like your point about the potential to. 01:34:25.490 --> 01:34:41.800 To have those options as required to, you know, provide segregated material as necessary as we've seen the same, you know sorts of benefits and some of the other European programs. I guess my question around that is. 01:34:42.930 --> 01:35:14.900 You're obviously some of those might not necessarily have to be municipally run, right? And it the one of the other comments it was made earlier was about, you know, store drop off and I get right, you know that readily recyclable pertains to under the law pertain pertains to municipalities receiving funding and then also having to do something, having to collect that material and have process that material. But again, here and there might be a another designation that we use that that it could impact. 01:35:15.420 --> 01:35:46.940 Maybe in the ecomodulation of fees. So this is maybe in the July category, but you know we might start to get very high performing programs and you know some of them might go through the alternative collection program method if it's a store drop off program, but it might be more broad where the infrastructure begins to evolve and into the future and store drop off becomes you know particularly highly performing for certain material types and we may not want to discourage those material types or those product formats. 01:35:47.820 --> 01:36:15.110 You know, based upon and it's it's where it starts to almost bleed into the reuse discussion too, a little bit where you know by by labeling something the way that the law looks at readily recyclable is sort of an all-encompassing designation that it impacts both what the municipalities have to do, the funding that they receive on a particular item, but it also impacts eco modulation and the producer fees. 01:36:15.800 --> 01:36:27.050 Umm it because that definition is such a a all-encompassing definition. Obviously there's why we spend so much time talking about, but I think there's some potential benefit for. 01:36:28.010 --> 01:36:57.690 I would say a gray area, but just some other designation, whether it be through producer fees etcetera for these materials that are moving, you know from a truly non readily recyclable status where you know landfilling is the the only real marketable outcome for a particular material to something that's got developing, building infrastructure whether that be through your traditional hauling MRF single stream, dual stream process or through. 01:36:58.130 --> 01:37:28.360 You know something that's broader than just an alternative collection program, but but has you know, infrastructure that's being funded and developed for it. You know, there could be some importance for for a middle ground definition and maybe that's beyond what we can talk about today because it's not specifically called for in the statute. But I think there's there's avenues both in the ecomodulation sector of things and as we we establish. 01:37:28.650 --> 01:37:34.630 And what's readily recyclable and non recyclable? And there's nothing that I would see prohibits sort of creating some sort of. 01:37:35.400 --> 01:37:47.230 Pressure release valve because that's that feels like that's what we're talking about a lot is like it's gotta be one of the it's gotta be one of the other and it drives all these other portions of the law that there's. I mean that's just not how the market has always works. 01:37:55.840 --> 01:37:56.910 OK, I'm gonna. 01:38:01.180 --> 01:38:01.810 Steven. 01:38:03.130 --> 01:38:04.930 Trying to there people getting to get him. 01:38:05.670 --> 01:38:07.110 No, no, I don't think so. 01:38:07.920 --> 01:38:08.210 Hi. 01:38:09.390 --> 01:38:09.950 Am I on? 01:38:10.540 --> 01:38:11.090 You are. 01:38:11.540 --> 01:38:16.110 OK, great. I just wanna get just just to kind of a. 01:38:17.480 --> 01:38:46.990 Applaud Dave's comment talking about film for the for the plastics industry. Film is is a a major portion of of the activity going on in the plastics industry right now. Just because you have an alternative collection mechanism like store drop off doesn't make it, you know, not readily recyclable to to be be frank, I was at A at A at an SPC meeting. 01:38:47.370 --> 01:39:19.260 Sustainable packaging coalition and a lot of the the producers, I mean they are what they're striving for is to get that label and how to recycle label to say store drop off because that is the one mechanism that the plastics industry has to develop that that market. So you know we can't say well if it's not curbside, it's not readily recyclable you know? If so if you don't have curbside, nothing is readily recyclable. 01:39:20.260 --> 01:39:32.860 But just to let you know that that film in store drop offs is the way that the industry is going to develop this market and it's it's happening and it's gonna have those labels. 01:39:34.120 --> 01:39:47.170 End up the products constantly because that's the way the market is going. That's the way the producers this driving for that label. If they can get it to say store drop off, they've accomplished their goal so. 01:39:48.190 --> 01:39:57.140 My suggestion is that at some point that becomes part of the collection mechanism development program for the state of Maine. 01:39:59.670 --> 01:40:00.120 That. 01:40:07.600 --> 01:40:08.230 Thanks Steve. 01:40:10.340 --> 01:40:10.590 Yeah. 01:40:38.220 --> 01:40:39.830 Yeah, don't you there? 01:40:42.820 --> 01:40:57.070 Yes, that was the first I heard of heard from you. I'm just Elena. You leaped out a few minutes ago. You would said that for municipalities to participate in the program, they would be required to put out bins for glass. 01:41:01.060 --> 01:41:01.340 Well. 01:41:03.340 --> 01:41:04.230 What I was. 01:41:04.390 --> 01:41:07.130 On what we're talking about is. 01:41:08.850 --> 01:41:11.060 Well, there, there should be. 01:41:12.500 --> 01:41:17.000 Consideration of making things readily recyclable, even if they don't. 01:41:17.850 --> 01:41:25.430 Work in single stream, which would mean that minicipalities have to provide some sort of collection mechanism. 01:41:29.980 --> 01:41:30.450 OK. 01:41:26.620 --> 01:41:35.020 In addition to that signal stream, or any materials that were, you know, designated readily recyclable because. 01:41:36.280 --> 01:41:41.420 The markets that they have is the volume at which they listen and see. 01:41:43.590 --> 01:41:51.050 OK, you guys, I miss somebody point about every third or fourth word along the way, so I'm interpreting. 01:41:52.690 --> 01:41:57.960 Relative let me clarification relative to the markets and the volume they get. 01:41:59.590 --> 01:42:06.800 They would just set that aside as their bins fill with with. Are you saying there's no markets available? 01:42:07.980 --> 01:42:12.490 Again, there was a blip, a glitch in one end or the other. 01:42:14.020 --> 01:42:14.800 As far as audio. 01:42:18.300 --> 01:42:18.670 Umm. 01:42:20.090 --> 01:42:23.240 No markets would. I think everyone is very. 01:42:25.000 --> 01:42:29.030 On the same page about the fact that markets are would certainly be required. 01:42:32.850 --> 01:42:35.120 For anything that you consider readily recyclable. 01:42:35.190 --> 01:42:40.030 OK. Alright, thank you. That's the part, I guess I missed. Thanks. 01:42:47.140 --> 01:42:48.770 Standard for that like. 01:42:49.930 --> 01:42:50.770 He would set. 01:42:51.700 --> 01:42:53.850 I mean, I can't go in your standard bin. 01:42:55.300 --> 01:43:10.040 Separately, would it? Would there need to be some sort of? And it's not saying it's like equal access. Like if you have access to a single stream recycling program, but for example as we talked about in some places, glass is not part of that. 01:43:11.440 --> 01:43:17.730 Does it, you know, everywhere that we have a single stream, we also have to have a glass collection. Like would there be? 01:43:19.110 --> 01:43:28.860 Would there need to be some sort of target or goals to ensure that there is access for participation? Or would we just look at the cycling rates as kind of the? 01:43:29.960 --> 01:43:30.960 How to dictate that? 01:43:32.860 --> 01:43:36.000 That's something we talked about. We have in the end. 01:43:37.590 --> 01:43:44.720 One side of that is well, it municipalities wanna get reimbursed, they have every reason to make that. 01:43:46.230 --> 01:43:46.930 Has. 01:43:48.430 --> 01:43:49.910 Easy as possible. 01:43:51.340 --> 01:43:58.890 And then the other side is added. Well, they just want to participate in the program, they can not put a lot of effort in. 01:44:02.750 --> 01:44:05.880 And we haven't come up with anything. 01:44:10.300 --> 01:44:11.400 And talking anybody? 01:44:18.140 --> 01:44:39.870 Isn't the SO I'm going to be working hard to make less than readily recyclable containers more readily recyclable for their clients, manufacturers that they're shipping in? Isn't there always gonna be a little bit of pressure on them to to move things along towards ready, readily recyclable programs available? 01:44:42.080 --> 01:44:49.600 In terms of defining things readily recyclable in terms of investing in whatever you can actually practice making it recyclable. 01:44:52.250 --> 01:44:54.790 I think the hard part is the. There is some I mean. 01:44:55.960 --> 01:45:23.380 Brands are not forced to change their packaging, right, right. And some of them may have regulations that prevent them from doing that altogether. Unfortunately, I mean, I think maybe that's not the case for everybody. So there would be an incentive for for some to make that switch and then for others who can't, they still have to. I'm not even talking about changing their packaging, but making the program for collection Bill, right, right. You know, a code section. 01:45:25.040 --> 01:45:29.420 If it's practical thing to do margins for it, why wouldn't they pursue it? 01:45:30.870 --> 01:45:31.440 And funded. 01:45:33.890 --> 01:45:34.490 Overtime. 01:45:41.190 --> 01:45:46.640 Right. And and and the incentives are there for the probably 2 to do it in the past? 01:45:46.920 --> 01:45:49.270 Only SO is also there providing. 01:45:49.880 --> 01:45:52.140 Funds for investment thing, but it seemed like. 01:45:54.100 --> 01:45:55.460 It's an elegant program. 01:45:56.230 --> 01:46:02.620 This can make some prep. This is gonna make a lot of our our problems are gonna be solved as we go along. 01:46:03.510 --> 01:46:05.460 As we said, the pressure on both ends of it. 01:46:06.690 --> 01:46:08.900 Efficiency is occurring to both ends of this. 01:46:17.650 --> 01:46:20.110 OK, Tony's got a quick comment. 01:46:30.340 --> 01:46:35.270 Hi, Jim mentioned putting pressure on from both ends. 01:46:36.870 --> 01:46:42.910 You have to keep in mind that's gonna be cost effective pressure. I mean it it do it over time. 01:46:44.020 --> 01:46:48.730 And and it has to be in a practical cost effective manner to get. 01:46:49.390 --> 01:46:52.510 To get to the point where we think we might want to be. 01:46:53.890 --> 01:46:59.300 Because if people are slapped in the face with a with tremendous fees all once. 01:47:00.760 --> 01:47:01.540 It won't work. 01:47:03.820 --> 01:47:07.250 This is this is the state state of Maine. 01:47:09.030 --> 01:47:12.860 Hello it just has to be cost effective programming. 01:47:16.850 --> 01:47:17.440 Thank you. 01:47:17.940 --> 01:47:18.270 If. 01:47:28.260 --> 01:47:37.210 So we're still on readily recyclable, but we've shifted out of the criteria into defining material types. 01:47:38.090 --> 01:47:47.810 And we just want to know if I if there should be any more clarification regarding the definition of packaging material. 01:47:48.510 --> 01:47:51.610 And I could I could sound off the definition. 01:47:52.910 --> 01:48:04.970 Uh, so packaging material, it means a discrete type of material or category of material that includes multiple discrete types of material with similar management requirements. 01:48:05.810 --> 01:48:16.830 It's simimlar commodity values used for the containment, protection, delivery, presentation, or distribution of a product, including one sold over the Internet. 01:48:17.580 --> 01:48:26.140 At the time that the product leaves a point of sale with or is needed by the consumer of the product. 01:48:27.790 --> 01:48:31.760 I just like to clarify, we're not talking about changing what's. 01:48:32.640 --> 01:48:36.470 Covered material under the program. What we're wondering is so. 01:48:37.670 --> 01:48:40.120 Readily recyclable, obviously. 01:48:41.620 --> 01:48:50.040 Before you can decide which materials are right, we decide we're not readily recyclable. You have to have some materials and then you're gonna put in this category. 01:48:50.770 --> 01:48:51.190 And. 01:48:52.630 --> 01:48:56.480 Institute you have, you know, these types of materials. 01:48:58.940 --> 01:49:09.000 That have similar management requirements and similar commodity values. Those are sort of the two criteria in the statute. And so we're wondering if there's something else that should be considered when. 01:49:09.700 --> 01:49:22.770 You know, on an annual basis, prior to making your readily recyclable and non readily recyclable, you are sort of reviewing and maybe that's just saying those material type packaging material type. 01:49:30.200 --> 01:49:32.890 We have examples of what those might be. 01:49:33.690 --> 01:49:37.920 HDPE. Colored versus HDPE. Clear versus. 01:49:40.920 --> 01:49:41.900 You know, maybe get. 01:49:43.920 --> 01:49:47.610 Clear glass, brown glass, green glass or maybe? 01:49:50.600 --> 01:49:51.270 Basically. 01:49:52.440 --> 01:49:57.310 Also, I think the way the producers would report, which is I think very relevant. 01:49:59.680 --> 01:50:01.430 So I was just going to say this seems like something that. 01:50:05.570 --> 01:50:07.600 But they're trying to separate again. 01:50:10.920 --> 01:50:35.120 And so would this also include things like labels that get added to just for clarification. So for example a glass jar has a vinyl sticker on the other side, or you know a soup can has that paper label and you know plastic overwrap that gets packaged around, you know, pieces of toilet paper and stuff like that. So like. 01:50:36.170 --> 01:50:53.010 To the clarified, say, beer cans were part of the program, a beer can that has a printed can might be a separate material type from a beer can that has content of those wrap labels. So that's what you're that's kind of what we're talking about, yeah. 01:50:54.260 --> 01:51:05.510 I would think that similar management requirements and similar commodity banks give you a little bit of flexibility there, but probably would require those to be tipped. Everything that's in that state descriptions. 01:51:06.410 --> 01:51:06.850 Thanks. 01:51:08.440 --> 01:51:11.650 But yeah, I think we were sort of thinking vague is probably better. 01:51:14.030 --> 01:51:19.700 This question whether you want to call each one of those out that example, the aluminum can or. 01:51:20.400 --> 01:51:32.570 Is there right? Is there a need to spend more time? The question is, you know prior to making things really recycle or not readily recyclable, we need to like have a list of things. You're right. Do we need to spend any more time? 01:51:35.210 --> 01:51:39.190 Providing guidance on how that list of things should be developed. 01:51:41.000 --> 01:51:44.810 Keep it simple. Yes, that's simple. Yeah. Involved. 01:51:50.090 --> 01:51:51.470 Nope, Dave. 01:51:53.830 --> 01:51:55.310 Even the virtual world. 01:52:02.640 --> 01:52:03.350 Hello again. 01:52:05.380 --> 01:52:06.730 Part of the standards that. 01:52:07.420 --> 01:52:10.070 We use our provided to us. 01:52:10.790 --> 01:52:12.050 Through APR. 01:52:12.820 --> 01:52:26.150 Association of Plastic Recyclers and the test methods, and there's a design guide. I don't know if you've ever seen the design guide, but as you talk about a bottle and the type of label, the type of closure. 01:52:26.850 --> 01:52:34.020 All those things lead to other not we get a How to Recycle label as was mentioned earlier, so. 01:52:34.940 --> 01:52:39.690 The criteria I would just say my comment would be we can't be in conflict. 01:52:40.520 --> 01:52:44.140 With either what the Forestry Association say. 01:52:44.820 --> 01:52:48.870 For design guides and what APR says for plastics. 01:52:49.690 --> 01:52:51.600 Because you can come up with something separate. 01:52:52.890 --> 01:52:53.500 Then. 01:52:54.710 --> 01:52:58.640 This could be a conflict or we're not gonna know how to follow things so. 01:52:59.840 --> 01:53:10.810 Just I'm just trying to point out what's already out there and what at least I believe the industry, the the designers, the manufacturers are trying to do and follow. So hopefully that helps. Thank you. 01:53:12.030 --> 01:53:13.420 So it might not hurt to sort of. 01:53:16.020 --> 01:53:19.820 Something that's sort of just says consideration should be given to. 01:53:22.110 --> 01:53:23.010 That's in the producer. 01:53:34.640 --> 01:53:35.280 You have actually. 01:53:35.410 --> 01:53:35.860 Yeah, it's. 01:53:37.790 --> 01:53:38.710 Is my brain is not working? 01:53:39.740 --> 01:53:40.680 Well, was it? 01:53:41.380 --> 01:53:41.670 No. 01:53:44.610 --> 01:53:45.910 Thanks. Thanks Dave. 01:54:02.420 --> 01:54:03.420 OK so. 01:54:04.850 --> 01:54:10.900 The next the topic for readily recylcable have to deal with the timeline for transition. 01:54:11.960 --> 01:54:20.740 And we just want to private that the transition period does not refer to delaying the addition or removal of the material from the list. 01:54:21.410 --> 01:54:30.380 That's what the transition periods to delay the impact of additions and removals on municipal collection requirements and producer fees. 01:54:31.350 --> 01:54:42.510 So should the transition period to put materials and the readily recyclable list be influenced by the extent of the investment needed for successful recycling? 01:54:43.140 --> 01:54:44.660 Or should it be constant? 01:54:50.450 --> 01:54:50.770 Ohh. 01:54:51.730 --> 01:54:52.630 Yeah, Neal. 01:54:54.140 --> 01:54:54.570 Done. 01:55:00.750 --> 01:55:01.240 And Neal? 01:55:03.920 --> 01:55:05.140 Hello again. 01:55:07.870 --> 01:55:09.050 Yeah, I I think that. 01:55:09.810 --> 01:55:18.370 Again, this this should be determined by the participants of this annual meeting with the SO and the reimbursement. 01:55:19.760 --> 01:55:20.520 Participants. 01:55:22.280 --> 01:55:33.580 I think that they're gonna know when they're capable of supporting and having the infrastructure in place to collect, process and sell this material. 01:55:34.420 --> 01:55:34.870 Umm. 01:55:35.570 --> 01:55:40.800 You know, in some cases the the infrastructure may already be in place and. 01:55:42.160 --> 01:55:47.350 We can just, you know, reclassify in other cases, it may take a lot of. 01:55:48.440 --> 01:55:56.060 Infrastructure investment in may take a long time, so I think that it should be just up to the. 01:55:57.340 --> 01:56:06.790 I guess material by material is is what I'm saying and up to the the group that's, you know, kind of classifying materials as readily recyclable. 01:56:08.020 --> 01:56:22.130 But again, I think the the etho you know probably gonna have to do some studies and some research on what it's gonna take to get the infrastructure in place, you know, but these timelines, all of that sort of thing. So just normal. 01:56:22.920 --> 01:56:23.730 Project stuff. 01:56:32.740 --> 01:56:33.960 OK. Thank you. Thank you. 01:56:49.940 --> 01:56:52.990 So let's we have a follow up question for the. 01:56:53.740 --> 01:56:54.000 Uh. 01:56:56.270 --> 01:57:06.280 There's consideration being given to having, you know this transitional period for producers and municipalities which when. 01:57:08.270 --> 01:57:11.540 Adding something on to the readily recyclable list. 01:57:12.250 --> 01:57:20.110 Do we does it make sense to have an initial grace period for municipalities at the inception of the program? 01:57:27.710 --> 01:57:44.880 And one of the requirements for participation is that the municipalities provide for the collection. We were just giving thought to the fact that there might be a transition period for municipalities when putting something on to the readily recyclable list should that. 01:57:46.220 --> 01:57:52.610 Yeah. So there are also be a transition period at the inception of the program for municipalities to collect. 01:57:53.880 --> 01:57:56.270 All of what is on that readily recyclable list. 01:57:56.350 --> 01:57:56.800 OK. 01:57:57.460 --> 01:58:02.940 So you're saying determine something that you on now, is there a three or six month? 01:58:03.670 --> 01:58:06.630 Grace period to a. 01:58:07.710 --> 01:58:20.450 To start it, start the program itself right to start to allow for the municipality start collecting it, but then also for the fees to be adjusted to when it comes to the producers. 01:58:24.050 --> 01:58:29.240 Well, now when you're putting something on to the regulated cycle list, the fee is. 01:58:30.150 --> 01:58:36.030 No. If you're taking it off, I I really only spoke to putting it on, but if you're taking it off. 01:58:36.760 --> 01:58:45.770 That she would require transition period because now fees would be different for the producers now that they're material is not readily recyclable so. 01:58:46.510 --> 01:59:01.680 Yeah, there would be a transition period. We kind of wanted there still indeterminate about the time, the length of time for the transition period. But we're just curious to see what your thoughts are on providing that transition period from the beginning. 01:59:03.860 --> 01:59:07.130 Of collecting all that's on the readily recyclable list. 01:59:08.620 --> 01:59:10.100 Andy's got his hand up. 01:59:21.900 --> 01:59:51.150 Hey, in terms of the transition period, I think you know we were comfortable with that. I just wanted to sort of similar to that comment. Is the department considering any waiver from municipalities where for a particular material, let's say 70% of the state is close enough to markets if it ends up being three or one market, et cetera, whatever the criteria is. But let's say, you know Caribou. 01:59:52.330 --> 02:00:08.790 Isn't gonna meet that criteria for a period of time we've seen in other states waiver processes where municipalities can come in and say, hey, this material, it's readily recyclable or it's on the recyclable list and we just don't have the ability to to process that. 02:00:09.990 --> 02:00:20.350 And they can have a waiver approved for that particular material, but still then receive participate in the program and and get. 02:00:21.990 --> 02:00:52.430 Funding for readily recyclable and non readily recyclable and it may change slightly their funding equation if a material is not being recycled it's on the readily recyclables list but allowing them to continue to participate in the program. It's not something we're opposed to. I think we see it as a way for helping those communities, you know, improve their infrastructure and and continue to move things up the hierarchy versus. Yeah setting things to landfill. So or picking a material out of readily recyclable. 02:00:52.520 --> 02:01:21.870 That will because you know 10% of the state is just geographically not able to get that material to a market economically. So it's it's a concept like I said that's that's in other other statutes and being considered another state bills not something we would oppose and it it sort of lays into that transition period of you know coming in or coming out of readily recyclable. But this would be you know additional flexibility to to keep folks in the program. 02:01:22.530 --> 02:01:52.760 Now, understandably, we don't want to see, you know, thousands and that anybody wants to see thousands and thousands of waivers and then you lose the ability for the program to start, you know, moving things into regular recyclable and. And I mean, regular recyclable, unfortunately, is the only lever to to sort of drive materials out of at a landfill, right. So it's not the only lever, but it's the only lever between producers and municipality. 02:01:52.840 --> 02:01:53.670 Between sort of. 02:01:55.020 --> 02:02:03.920 Forcing the municipalities to do much with changing the operational practice. So anyway that was a long answer to. 02:02:04.600 --> 02:02:07.230 Sorry, it's just very short question but. 02:02:08.330 --> 02:02:10.980 And just it's in that vein. So there you go. 02:02:13.610 --> 02:02:23.760 I'm glad you brought that up to your because you mentioned it the other day and I would say that a waiver straight up waiver would appear to be directly contradictory to the statue. 02:02:24.420 --> 02:02:25.850 But a. 02:02:26.940 --> 02:02:31.520 Varied transition time might not be a longer transition time. 02:02:32.280 --> 02:02:40.130 Wouldn't necessarily be entirely, wouldn't be. Clearly, any waiver would be accompanied by a plan. 02:02:41.130 --> 02:02:48.880 How they're going to enact something, right, you would say you wouldn't say. Ohh you need a waiver, have one. 02:02:50.100 --> 02:02:51.720 What's your plan? How you gonna do it? 02:02:52.850 --> 02:02:58.380 Yeah. I mean, I think even for something like that, we have to talk to. Yeah, Kate statue. 02:02:58.690 --> 02:03:09.090 It's, you know, explicitly said that municipalities have to collect all readily recycled materials, but I'm sure Kate would know and, but I think, but I think that this longer transition is potentially. 02:03:10.710 --> 02:03:18.760 Is more clearly an option. Yeah. So I think I saw Neal with his hand out, I think anyway. 02:03:19.200 --> 02:03:20.370 No, no. 02:03:21.070 --> 02:03:21.540 There is. 02:03:39.480 --> 02:03:39.980 There again. 02:03:41.220 --> 02:03:44.110 Yeah, I I think it's Jeff, is that right? 02:03:44.840 --> 02:03:47.330 That were there was speaking. I couldn't quite see. It was off camera. 02:03:48.140 --> 02:03:48.410 Right. 02:03:47.890 --> 02:03:48.930 This is Jim, Jim. 02:03:49.620 --> 02:04:05.970 Uh, Jim. Yeah, sorry about that. Yeah, I I I definitely like that idea of, you know, if you if you have a waiver because it's not economically feasible, I think that that's just begging for some some investment in infrastructure to. 02:04:07.470 --> 02:04:19.710 Some sort of regional facility. Uh, something to make it a little bit more economically feasible. So I like the idea of a the waiver, but you know, we put this plan in place to mitigate that in the future. That's a great idea. 02:04:26.800 --> 02:04:27.250 OK. 02:04:29.220 --> 02:04:29.990 Hey, thanks, Neal. 02:04:33.200 --> 02:04:40.670 Elena in that scenario, though, of of of of kind of a grace period, you still gotta give a grace period if it's gonna end up. 02:04:41.460 --> 02:04:55.730 at a MRFfor something I saw it ends up on a determined to end up on readily recyclable. We may have to make a some type of investment on retrofit or something of that sort. Right. So you still. 02:04:56.460 --> 02:04:59.870 You still want to give a grace period of stuff like that for. 02:05:00.760 --> 02:05:03.020 Right, that's what. Yeah. Yeah, OK. OK. 02:05:03.100 --> 02:05:10.600 You are with you mentioned like question when I when I was saying was like the week that I am not sure that we'd be able to make that and. 02:05:11.340 --> 02:05:41.150 To just say Ohh actually you municipalities don't have to collect this as opposed to saying you could maybe take a little longer but but there will be that transition period is what we were just yes is is clearly in the law as as being required and during that transition period would they be eligible for reimbursement for the material that they are accepting on. The really was saying well list or yeah yeah no it's it's still on the readily recyclable but. 02:05:41.330 --> 02:05:47.060 A producer isn't gonna get charged for not readily recyclable. They do. 02:05:48.480 --> 02:06:00.270 That the impact on producer fees and the impact on municipal participation is being sort of delayed, Yep. So it's something we're to drop you a producer has a certain amount of time before they're going to get. 02:06:01.390 --> 02:06:08.370 Wax right? And it's something where we added a municipality. We've works, etcetera have a certain amount of time before they so. 02:06:13.150 --> 02:06:18.280 And I also wonder about finding the timeline would like a minimum and a maximum. 02:06:19.030 --> 02:06:22.470 He could like parameters. If we don't, don't set a. 02:06:23.440 --> 02:06:44.910 Particular grace period, like six months might work for some things, but not for all things, but maybe to have some sort of within this range of time sometime between three months and nine or I don't know, I don't know what the perfect numbers that are help people transition between except not accepting the material or switching the packaging. 02:06:46.190 --> 02:06:52.840 But maybe having some sort of caps and you know right that are reasonable set that range and then? 02:06:53.640 --> 02:06:55.660 Right annual meeting could set. 02:06:56.650 --> 02:07:02.380 Right on a on a material this race, where does this material fall? Yeah, yeah. 02:07:02.710 --> 02:07:09.900 It's OK Neal. Ohh, you have 10 years still transition, right? Right. Yeah, he's got his. 02:07:11.040 --> 02:07:11.660 And up. 02:07:19.140 --> 02:07:21.170 Yeah, I was just wanting to. 02:07:22.690 --> 02:07:28.340 Could you clarify what you said about municipalities receiving reimbursement for materials that? 02:07:29.950 --> 02:07:33.650 Perhaps they're not able to economically. 02:07:35.210 --> 02:07:55.310 But you know, just because they're not economically able to recycle those materials, are they gonna be reimbursed for those or are you saying that they are given a waiver so that they can still participate in the program without being forced out because they're not able to to receive those? 02:07:58.460 --> 02:07:59.870 The transition is is. 02:08:00.790 --> 02:08:03.890 And specifically in the statute is talking about. 02:08:05.320 --> 02:08:08.420 Impact on municipal collection of packaging. 02:08:10.360 --> 02:08:10.890 So. 02:08:11.570 --> 02:08:14.630 They will be kicked out of the program because they're not collecting. 02:08:16.370 --> 02:08:20.090 OK. But they also wouldn't receive reimbursement for that? 02:08:21.830 --> 02:08:22.760 Right, right. 02:08:23.130 --> 02:08:23.390 OK. 02:08:24.050 --> 02:08:25.400 Cycles material I wouldn't think. 02:08:26.110 --> 02:08:28.380 That's that wouldn't seem to be worked. 02:08:28.460 --> 02:08:29.930 Definition is the time if you have. 02:08:31.810 --> 02:08:32.530 OK so. 02:08:31.490 --> 02:08:33.340 The other materials and recycle. 02:08:34.670 --> 02:08:38.270 But not if they're not collecting it for recycling. That would be. 02:08:39.590 --> 02:08:39.840 Yeah. 02:08:39.230 --> 02:08:40.040 Qualified. It's free. 02:08:41.730 --> 02:08:51.920 Yeah. So they're, they're landfilling that, essentially or incinerating it. So they would receive like that rate or like, but they wouldn't be reimbursed at the normal rate. 02:08:52.950 --> 02:08:53.840 OK, got it. 02:08:54.730 --> 02:08:55.040 Thank you. 02:08:58.820 --> 02:09:01.760 I don't know if, well, I don't know if they would be. 02:09:02.540 --> 02:09:06.790 So. So right, the way we propose the municipal reimbursements where? 02:09:09.440 --> 02:09:10.290 Median. 02:09:11.220 --> 02:09:18.000 Cost or readily recyclable materials that are recycled and then for materials that are not readily recycled. 02:09:19.840 --> 02:09:21.700 A per capita payment. 02:09:22.820 --> 02:09:26.810 But I don't I you know this this idea of. 02:09:28.180 --> 02:09:48.130 Allowing for a longer transition for some municipalities to something that we haven't thought about a lot, but I I don't the material would be the transition is not the material would be readily recyclable during during that transition time and material would be considered readily recyclable. 02:09:48.820 --> 02:09:49.350 So. 02:09:50.760 --> 02:09:53.980 So I municipality at Caribou, we're not. 02:09:55.170 --> 02:10:00.150 Collecting that material that because it was in transition, it was not built yet. 02:10:00.980 --> 02:10:04.510 Some sort of per capita payment for it not being very respectful. 02:10:05.490 --> 02:10:07.990 But it's already on the red line recyclable list. 02:10:08.740 --> 02:10:10.260 Is the way I would interpret that. 02:10:11.810 --> 02:10:17.400 That was your question, right? That could be 1 interpretation or includes receiving that. 02:10:17.480 --> 02:10:18.010 Perfect. 02:10:20.940 --> 02:10:21.170 Yep. 02:10:19.560 --> 02:10:21.230 During that transition to be treated. 02:10:21.960 --> 02:10:22.370 Yeah. 02:10:22.800 --> 02:10:24.470 That's OK. 02:10:35.800 --> 02:10:37.150 OK, I had something. 02:10:39.320 --> 02:10:39.830 The first. 02:10:40.680 --> 02:10:45.230 You hand, as it's next year for some more municipality, but they think about timing but. 02:10:46.460 --> 02:10:59.430 If it means helping's not collecting something now, that is probably readily recyclable and mean. That's take some upfront investment for them and I would make they would have to plan for that in their budgets and reason why you get that approved and all that somethings lots of time and. 02:11:00.150 --> 02:11:08.640 So it's not something that just be like, oh, it's just like set up the same thing, just keeps testing you guys. So I don't know. I don't know if that answer is, but I feel like it. 02:11:10.360 --> 02:11:11.120 I don't know or. 02:11:12.710 --> 02:11:28.830 Maybe they're waiting for the education infrastructure investment money to come in to set that up for them, and maybe they want to wait for that. Or they invest on it on their own and they have to get reimbursed for that ended up you ended up initially. Yeah. Yeah. That's our next question, right. 02:11:29.830 --> 02:11:45.370 To get in the door. So our next question, we know that's the one we covered while you were. Does it make sense to have the actual grace period? Yeah. So that's what you're talking about, right? Like, right, so readily recyclable. We have this friendly recyclable list. But for the first two years. 02:11:46.160 --> 02:11:57.810 Absolutely longer I I mean, I think, yeah, I would think you would need at least that right or to see what we have talked about education, infrastructure yet like what's available, like what kind of. 02:11:58.810 --> 02:12:06.360 Yeah. OK. Could potentially depend on how much is available and how right and maybe that would. That's first, I don't know. 02:12:07.910 --> 02:12:16.630 I think a lot of this is good to focus on that first year because after that the things will be kind of so that first year super important and now it's gotten the money back that they didn't. 02:12:17.640 --> 02:12:18.080 Right. 02:12:20.130 --> 02:12:21.310 Right, right. 02:12:23.860 --> 02:12:24.290 You ready? 02:12:27.150 --> 02:12:29.480 Once it gets written to the rain apartment. 02:12:31.140 --> 02:12:33.130 OK, so that means that the process. 02:12:36.740 --> 02:12:37.090 OK. 02:12:37.780 --> 02:12:38.200 So. 02:12:39.470 --> 02:12:47.020 Umm, speaking to our motto here, keeping it simple, we're seeing 3 clear steps in this process. 02:12:48.300 --> 02:13:08.570 So we're talking about the annual process right now. We're going from criteria and we're talking to the annual process where something happens and that decision is made about what's really is like 1%, OK, so we condensed it to three, three steps, accepting comments considering comments and then making the decision. 02:13:09.390 --> 02:13:13.960 So for step one accepting comments, we're asking. 02:13:14.640 --> 02:13:23.970 How should suggest it inclusions and updates to the process of determining what packaging materials related cyclable be assembled? 02:13:24.720 --> 02:13:27.370 How should suggested inclusions updates too? 02:13:28.140 --> 02:13:30.890 Let's yeah to the list. 02:13:32.580 --> 02:13:35.840 Of determining what is better recyclable, we assembled. 02:13:37.320 --> 02:13:47.370 So we had some like rapid fire like shouldn't the SO DEP submit a proposal? Should other entities inform the proposal? 02:13:52.110 --> 02:13:56.940 What about the procedure for informing such a proposal? And then we were thinking. 02:13:58.270 --> 02:14:05.130 As another question too, should should the burden of proof for any inclusion or update be on the entity that suggested it. 02:14:10.870 --> 02:14:13.830 I like that last one. OK, you want it added. 02:14:13.970 --> 02:14:14.880 Thank you. 02:14:17.250 --> 02:14:17.950 That's the one. 02:14:22.660 --> 02:14:26.180 We shouldn't be a criteria to bring it to the table. 02:14:27.220 --> 02:14:28.630 With a particular item. 02:14:29.580 --> 02:14:30.670 Right. I mean. 02:14:32.050 --> 02:14:48.180 The three you know? Yeah. Is there a market? Is it safe to extract write all of that? So we should bring it to the table. Should DEP have done some research or the SO have done some research and say look, these are the things that we think potentially fit here or should. 02:14:49.170 --> 02:15:14.460 You know, producer groups come in and say this is we think this fits now, I guess that's wouldn't it be the the producer group, I mean they have the most interested in making their product readily recyclable and they'd be more apt to be able to prove it. Well you you have three kind of three groups of stakeholders, right. Yeah. You have government, right municipalities. You have the producers and you have the private sector. 02:15:16.850 --> 02:15:27.420 The what I've seen in the experience and it would be the producer and municipalities too. Yeah, I don't know why this wasn't a readily recyclable. Right. So they wanna. They may wanna suggest. 02:15:29.110 --> 02:15:32.910 True. Yeah, I municipalities might want to say this is not recyclable. 02:15:33.030 --> 02:15:36.040 We gotta take place first. Yeah. Vice versa too. 02:15:38.920 --> 02:15:42.150 Right. And so whoever is suggesting the change would be? 02:15:43.250 --> 02:15:44.150 That in. 02:15:44.880 --> 02:15:46.420 Come to the table with. 02:15:47.250 --> 02:15:57.460 This is why I think so. Like we give out grants and we set criteria about sometimes we get proposals that don't match anything that you know, but that today, you know, you know that's all fine. 02:16:02.020 --> 02:16:05.090 I thought I saw Neal with his hand up, but I think he might have put it down there. 02:16:12.470 --> 02:16:13.660 We're gonna do a lot of people. 02:16:14.720 --> 02:16:15.280 And. 02:16:16.020 --> 02:16:17.010 You never know. 02:16:21.110 --> 02:16:22.360 You know, is there any? 02:16:26.020 --> 02:16:37.180 I'm a little bit concerned with the idea of going to whatever this thing is meeting or or even if it's something like that over there, submitted and. 02:16:38.320 --> 02:16:38.720 Crickets. 02:16:39.710 --> 02:16:46.850 I don't know why we do worry about that, but you know, like you're you. You're like, OK, let's decide. Really recycle. And you just got nothing. 02:16:48.260 --> 02:16:57.520 Wouldn't there be a review of the previous year if you're doing something like this annually, wouldn't it fall under a review of the current readily recyclable list? 02:16:59.170 --> 02:17:08.220 Plus, you'll also have information on what's being shipped into the state, and that should raise the flag if it's huge and not being handled. 02:17:10.400 --> 02:17:12.240 There'll be bunch of information. 02:17:14.710 --> 02:17:17.260 So information to consider would be. 02:17:17.340 --> 02:17:17.790 That's. 02:17:20.140 --> 02:17:20.540 No. 02:17:22.650 --> 02:17:33.360 Information on the amount of various material types that are coming in, as you know, producers are reporting how to take them. Yeah, there's something you want to do this right. 02:17:34.890 --> 02:17:35.620 Only people. 02:17:36.700 --> 02:17:37.070 In. 02:17:38.850 --> 02:17:40.680 Neal's got his hand up again. I'm gonna. 02:17:52.580 --> 02:17:53.370 Hello. Yes. 02:17:55.110 --> 02:18:00.200 I was. I was thinking that the SO could. 02:18:01.470 --> 02:18:09.320 Initiate a study on the economic feasibility of this the safety, like how reasonable this is. 02:18:10.180 --> 02:18:23.680 And, you know, make all the the findings publicly accessible and kind of present the the case at this annual meeting to all of these stakeholders. So I don't, I don't think just. 02:18:24.370 --> 02:18:28.900 Rolling in blind to this meeting and and posing ideas is is a. 02:18:28.960 --> 02:18:29.180 It's. 02:18:30.260 --> 02:18:41.100 A good way to proceed, but you know having some some actual data behind you would be a a a good thing. I think probably a a requirement even. 02:18:46.360 --> 02:18:47.690 We could ptentially have a. 02:18:49.330 --> 02:18:58.520 Deadline for submitting proposed changes that somebody wants to submit proposed changes things that's so could do complete study. 02:18:59.210 --> 02:19:10.440 Would be one way of doing it. Putting it on the SO, but you could also do a deadline by which somebody has to propose a change along with data. 02:19:11.190 --> 02:19:15.120 And the SO sort of assembles those and distribute those and then. 02:19:16.290 --> 02:19:16.800 With that. 02:19:20.740 --> 02:19:21.010 Yeah. 02:19:23.190 --> 02:19:24.680 Giving, making sure you have. 02:19:27.180 --> 02:19:34.450 As for everyone's their right to have already considered this prior to going to be sharing about it, and then a comment period afterward. 02:19:35.720 --> 02:19:36.430 Potentially. 02:19:42.120 --> 02:19:44.710 Yes, so Step 2 is considering the comments. 02:19:46.630 --> 02:19:48.270 And then we mentioned. 02:19:52.120 --> 02:19:52.730 Comment period. 02:19:56.360 --> 02:20:01.970 And then step three is making that decision. So how should the final decision be made and by who? 02:20:12.040 --> 02:20:12.680 Correctly. 02:20:15.590 --> 02:20:18.700 Yeah, that we have strong opinions. I feel like it should be strong opinions. 02:20:21.680 --> 02:20:22.030 And you. 02:20:28.510 --> 02:20:29.190 So who? 02:20:21.440 --> 02:20:31.050 Yeah, perhaps we you just put it to a vote to the the the Members of this meeting, or maybe there has to be a a quorum or something. 02:20:32.490 --> 02:20:40.240 And then like submit this to the approval of the department, it was like the final say, yes, this is reasonable no it's not. 02:20:41.650 --> 02:20:42.680 Who are the members, Neal? 02:20:45.590 --> 02:20:48.600 Government, producers private sectors, right, I think. 02:20:48.120 --> 02:20:49.270 The the. 02:20:50.250 --> 02:20:51.030 three group. 02:20:50.340 --> 02:20:58.020 The the the members are the SO and the people that are are the municipalities participating in reimbursement program. 02:21:00.690 --> 02:21:02.580 Municipalities and recycling. 02:21:03.600 --> 02:21:04.770 3 groups government. 02:21:09.380 --> 02:21:13.390 All three on something being added or taken off. 02:21:15.860 --> 02:21:16.250 Yes. 02:21:17.260 --> 02:21:21.280 There's a board for this. SO right? That's supposed to have representation of everybody on it. 02:21:23.950 --> 02:21:25.220 The board, right? 02:21:33.010 --> 02:21:37.260 Well, is it? Is it a? Is it a set group of people or is it you know? 02:21:39.090 --> 02:21:40.200 These. 02:21:41.720 --> 02:21:46.400 One if you wanna. If you've been feel like you have a stake in this and have something to say. 02:21:50.930 --> 02:22:02.390 I mean, who outside those three groups would be coming? But I don't know if it's anyone outside the groups. But even within those three groups, are you are you? Are you saying it's it's this person's personality person are you playing? 02:22:04.470 --> 02:22:06.130 Show up here. 02:22:07.080 --> 02:22:09.640 Umm, I think it needs to be a designated group. 02:22:11.090 --> 02:22:14.190 Doesn't make individual, so then you have to choose those individuals. 02:22:16.410 --> 02:22:16.820 You can. 02:22:17.560 --> 02:22:28.250 We feed them. So Cictors, Victor's got his hand up. Wanna go with Victor? And I think I saw Tony, too, but then I thought so it disappear. 02:22:34.780 --> 02:22:35.950 I just had a quick one. 02:22:37.400 --> 02:22:43.650 I think your broker survey outlines a lot of the different people that buy this stuff through the country. 02:22:45.290 --> 02:22:53.790 They should have a say in what's readily recyclable. Also, shouldn't they? Not just us feel good people? We think it's recyclable, so it is well. 02:22:54.840 --> 02:22:56.090 That's a good start, but. 02:22:57.010 --> 02:22:59.020 Show me hear from industry a little bit too. 02:23:02.120 --> 02:23:02.950 On that group. 02:23:10.500 --> 02:23:17.140 That's a good place to start for you. Readily recyclable would be take. EcoMaine's list and Casellas single stream list. 02:23:18.380 --> 02:23:19.280 See, I'll post that. 02:23:21.040 --> 02:23:22.530 That jives, so to speak. 02:23:23.880 --> 02:23:26.870 And then if you want to add some other items. 02:23:28.240 --> 02:23:30.220 So from there, that's it. 02:23:32.610 --> 02:23:33.190 OK. 02:23:38.980 --> 02:23:48.970 Yes, well, years ago now, but but it was modeled on that. I think you mentioned the Massachusetts process. We did that, that expression was I thought was really helpful. 02:23:52.180 --> 02:24:05.210 Yeah, I thought this would that that's where this would come about is the annual meeting of reviewing the readily acceptable. But it sounds like you want something outside of that. No, I'm not. I'm just. I'm just. 02:24:06.210 --> 02:24:12.030 I just throwing out things and hoping somebody will say something. Yeah. I mean, if you're, if you're doing an annual meeting. 02:24:12.830 --> 02:24:21.330 Of reviewing the readily acceptable, then that's when you would ask for accepting comments on add or delete right beforehand. 02:24:22.140 --> 02:24:27.530 Plan for the meeting. Yeah. He goes to vote. I wonder. We need to have kind of. 02:24:28.650 --> 02:24:44.090 A minimum requirement for stakeholders. So you know what I mean? Like, if, like you said, Elena, they're crickets or we just can't get the municipalities for some reason because the, you know, the meeting didn't happen on the day that. 02:24:45.190 --> 02:24:46.020 Everybody and. 02:24:47.270 --> 02:24:51.450 For some reason we just are missing a stakeholder group and its entirety then. 02:24:52.110 --> 02:24:57.320 You know, and make this out on the opportunity to weigh in, then that can be really that can be problematic. 02:25:08.820 --> 02:25:15.420 So so if you are having a, you know, meeting with representatives and you get a few figure out how you choose so that's. 02:25:18.850 --> 02:25:24.020 Scary thing. Worst case scenario, some really pesky packaging material. 02:25:25.010 --> 02:25:25.440 No. 02:25:26.560 --> 02:25:28.620 You know, it's like, who has the final say and. 02:25:29.700 --> 02:25:38.790 And also if like you know, the Stewartship organization is paying for studies and all this stuff like, is that fair to have all the producers that pay into that deal with this one really pesky? 02:25:39.630 --> 02:25:54.680 One that's competing on one of the costs, I don't. I also wonder about the, I mean, it could be in the stewardship organization is something that's gonna be, yeah, you know, to a certain extent defined by how much money you throw at it. Right. But but they are. 02:25:55.400 --> 02:26:04.810 Already looking at a pretty hefty set of of responsibility responsibilities. Yeah. So to put on major costs to do like this. 02:26:05.360 --> 02:26:05.750 Settings. 02:26:10.470 --> 02:26:13.070 Some sort of compiled report would be really helpful. 02:26:15.510 --> 02:26:24.140 Here's all the material we accepted last time, and how you know they're they're recycling rate of all that material. 02:26:26.520 --> 02:26:36.830 That sort of thing for me, that's really informative. And here's the other materials that you know, other meets specific municipalities have been able to market or recycle and. 02:26:37.650 --> 02:26:39.220 Well, that's the most like and. 02:26:40.320 --> 02:26:52.260 But there's a there is going to be an SO annual report, right? So that could. So that could be that guy. Yeah, that could could help. You know, that could be some of the requirements for that report instead of. 02:26:53.530 --> 02:26:57.120 This state of what, what, what data have you collected? 02:26:57.930 --> 02:27:11.620 It is relevant here and then if people wanna bring in other data, they can. You could have a deadline for doing so and they provide that data and then maybe that SO assembles it you know add you back there report and provides it. 02:27:13.220 --> 02:27:15.500 Provides the comment and then we have a meeting. 02:27:17.760 --> 02:27:19.250 You know, that's the key. 02:27:20.840 --> 02:27:21.280 Meeting. 02:27:24.460 --> 02:27:27.150 Someone who makes and some of making a decision. 02:27:31.740 --> 02:27:33.910 Yeah. Bill is there needs to be some sort of. 02:27:35.050 --> 02:27:36.000 Go back to reality. 02:27:37.500 --> 02:27:38.330 municipalities. 02:27:41.270 --> 02:27:43.140 It's in the, you know. 02:27:45.450 --> 02:27:45.760 Yes. 02:27:45.840 --> 02:27:48.180 Really confuse those have, I don't know. 02:27:49.610 --> 02:27:52.810 I mean, you invite them, all right, isn't then? Well, I mean, I guess that's what. 02:27:53.580 --> 02:27:56.120 That's the question you just invite everyone, right? 02:28:00.600 --> 02:28:03.950 You make sure you have representation from each like group. 02:28:04.590 --> 02:28:06.360 Similar municipalities right? 02:28:11.360 --> 02:28:14.740 That's challenging to coordinate. They've identified will be running. 02:28:16.510 --> 02:28:21.650 Because, like, these are these are like powerful positions. I think you can add things to this list. 02:28:24.910 --> 02:28:29.830 Speaking button right, whatever criteria number in the rules that they shouldn't be up to too much like. 02:28:29.890 --> 02:28:30.220 You know. 02:28:31.180 --> 02:28:31.670 Right. 02:28:31.880 --> 02:28:33.020 OK, should be is. 02:28:39.220 --> 02:28:40.750 Yes, we cut and dry. 02:28:44.390 --> 02:28:44.650 No. 02:28:56.810 --> 02:29:01.530 Well, that's pretty much from the department, but the department for those paying department seems like. 02:29:02.450 --> 02:29:02.830 Umm. 02:29:03.850 --> 02:29:07.900 Meaning the DEP. Yeah, I like that they can break the tie. 02:29:19.900 --> 02:29:22.910 So I guess the beginning and end of this process should. 02:29:23.850 --> 02:29:25.560 Coordinate with the. 02:29:26.900 --> 02:29:31.000 To SO's annual report and I don't think that kinds. 02:29:31.890 --> 02:29:32.940 You have to be after. 02:29:35.210 --> 02:29:38.590 Yes. So timing is yeah, timing is like there is another question. 02:29:40.460 --> 02:29:42.670 Indeed, as their product stewardship report. But. 02:29:44.980 --> 02:29:45.590 Yeah. 02:29:45.670 --> 02:29:47.980 Like you say you everything and then the trigger. 02:29:48.760 --> 02:29:49.830 Any addition? 02:29:52.740 --> 02:29:55.570 That's when we know we have our act together. We have it for you. 02:29:59.590 --> 02:30:00.620 Usually usually. 02:30:03.060 --> 02:30:03.830 Until then. 02:30:08.430 --> 02:30:08.850 Online. 02:30:10.330 --> 02:30:12.480 Yeah. On the 33, OK. 02:30:14.930 --> 02:30:15.200 No. 02:30:17.290 --> 02:30:18.590 That look at all. 02:30:25.730 --> 02:30:29.490 You want to make sure representation to be that we can. 02:30:31.040 --> 02:30:34.810 It's all municipalities from all the contractors and the brokers. 02:30:36.330 --> 02:30:39.540 That's the that's the minimum. I guess I would guess. And then? 02:30:40.260 --> 02:30:42.720 You'd hope the ministry group the groups show up. 02:30:45.760 --> 02:30:46.080 Yeah. 02:30:51.200 --> 02:30:56.610 So I guess they would if they had something that we wanna change. Yes. OK. 02:30:57.410 --> 02:31:00.710 That's that's got Scott Burns. Gotta. 02:31:10.580 --> 02:31:13.290 I had to break the silence from the crickets. Ohm. 02:31:14.240 --> 02:31:14.680 Good. 02:31:14.530 --> 02:31:24.360 It sounds like there's a good spirited conversation in terms of building the process in the room. Just to note, I I cannot follow kind of where we're settling on this. So it might be, you know, when you kind of. 02:31:25.060 --> 02:31:30.720 Sketch the process out. That would be a good one where people could provide maybe some written comments to kind of think through. 02:31:31.280 --> 02:31:31.630 Umm. 02:31:31.430 --> 02:31:37.480 What? Uh, what the results would be just cause it's it is a little difficult on the phone. I would say in terms of stakeholders. 02:31:38.930 --> 02:31:56.070 You could imagine a broader world than I think maybe the the three kind of groups you identified. I mean, you know the the end markets themselves, not just the brokers, could be an important stakeholder, raw material manufacturers potentially would have interest if they're using the recycled content. So you know users of. 02:31:56.770 --> 02:32:11.540 The end product and then converters. You know Sunoco include it, we're we're in a couple different areas. The recycling value chain, but one is making the package even if we're not the brand owner ultimately using the package, sometimes those converters have. 02:32:13.310 --> 02:32:23.680 You know the different abilities to kind of know what what their packages or packaging options are on the converting side. So that would be my only thought as ensure that. 02:32:24.420 --> 02:32:28.680 The stakeholders cast a wide net cause you'll get the best outcome I believe. Thanks. 02:32:29.890 --> 02:32:30.190 OK. 02:32:31.230 --> 02:32:31.670 Like that. 02:32:35.940 --> 02:32:38.840 Do you have any thoughts on the best way cast that net? 02:32:40.580 --> 02:32:43.050 Sorry, I couldn't. I couldn't follow that. 02:32:43.860 --> 02:32:45.700 Benefits for casting the net? 02:32:46.520 --> 02:32:59.520 You know, I I get the sense you're not gonna get crickets it. It's a it's a consequential question. And if you do get crickets from brand owners and converters in the industry. 02:33:00.530 --> 02:33:07.130 That speaks a lot to whether it should be considered recyclable if no one's standing up and saying this is something that be considered recyclable. 02:33:08.760 --> 02:33:15.580 I think that's evidence in itself. You know, I think I think most of the industry groups that are working on this and putting the resources forward will show. 02:33:17.770 --> 02:33:26.140 And I think people maybe have gotten us a bit of a slow start kind of understanding the process of EPR implementation. But now with with kind of Oregon. 02:33:26.780 --> 02:33:33.150 I don't know if wrapping up the right word but completing their process. Maine and Colorado kind of jumping into it. I think people are. 02:33:33.910 --> 02:33:36.590 Are aware that they need to be there if they have something to say. 02:33:49.820 --> 02:33:50.630 OK. Thanks Scott. 02:34:02.890 --> 02:34:12.470 Ohh, please go quick. Yeah, initial list is the initial list. A more thorough is that gonna require to people that have required potentially a more thorough. 02:34:13.730 --> 02:34:14.470 Process. 02:34:16.940 --> 02:34:17.830 Or just. 02:34:20.240 --> 02:34:30.600 The initial list. Yeah. So the first time, I mean, like you said, once you get going, you've got your current list to a certain extent, you can just sort of say that we wanna change from here before you can have any lists. 02:34:31.270 --> 02:34:35.420 Is that a bigger process or is that just the same process and it's just maybe going take a little longer? 02:34:38.400 --> 02:34:42.190 They even say that right, is that a different process or is that just maybe just slightly? 02:34:43.060 --> 02:34:45.400 We're involved version of the same process. 02:34:46.750 --> 02:34:54.790 We discussed out something different like start something to react to make the list. Yeah. Yeah. Let's start with the basic. Yeah. And let everybody. 02:34:56.080 --> 02:34:57.880 Grouse and whatever, yeah. 02:35:02.890 --> 02:35:05.480 Getting better or better? No, Tony's got. 02:35:13.250 --> 02:35:21.000 About a list somebody a while ago mentioned taking Casella's list Ecomaine's list and the other list. 02:35:22.230 --> 02:35:24.760 Uh, blend them, go down through the list. 02:35:26.180 --> 02:35:29.770 We don't keep in add to the bottom. 02:35:39.070 --> 02:35:41.090 Yeah, yeah. 02:35:42.750 --> 02:35:43.790 No, Dave. 02:35:51.850 --> 02:35:58.190 Hi I I guess I'll have to admit I don't know exactly what's written into your law in the state of Maine, but. 02:36:00.030 --> 02:36:00.920 Is there? 02:36:01.740 --> 02:36:04.510 Is there something written that the you know the? 02:36:05.420 --> 02:36:08.090 The producer group. 02:36:08.980 --> 02:36:10.430 Has to do a study. 02:36:11.640 --> 02:36:13.770 To determine what's being recycled today. 02:36:15.190 --> 02:36:17.260 I guess that would be a question and then? 02:36:19.110 --> 02:36:27.230 When it comes to adding and subtracting things, I would think that as money is the fees are collected and infrastructure is developed. 02:36:28.300 --> 02:36:34.710 I wouldn't add something to a list until there was a certain percent capability within the state. 02:36:36.200 --> 02:36:39.040 You know that would be wishcycling otherwise. 02:36:39.930 --> 02:36:40.380 Right. 02:36:42.030 --> 02:36:43.700 So I don't. I don't know what's written into your. 02:36:44.350 --> 02:36:49.560 Your statutes in terms of what the responsibility organization supposed to be doing. 02:36:50.370 --> 02:36:52.350 To determine that list, I think you. 02:36:53.510 --> 02:36:58.660 You've been kind of beating around the Bush and talking about this all day, is that there's gotta be an initial list. 02:36:59.660 --> 02:37:01.250 And then there's kind of got to be the. 02:37:02.300 --> 02:37:02.730 The. 02:37:04.980 --> 02:37:05.960 on deck list. 02:37:07.330 --> 02:37:09.790 Using baseball terms, what's what's on deck? 02:37:10.660 --> 02:37:18.400 And how's the responsibility organization to get going to get it there? How you gonna invest those fees to get the next one? That's the closest. 02:37:19.790 --> 02:37:23.710 Over the hurdle and so on and so forth on to the next one and the next one. 02:37:24.520 --> 02:37:31.940 So that that seems like a logical process to me, but I don't know what's written in there. You know, if the responsibility organization. 02:37:32.620 --> 02:37:36.040 Doesn't have that responsibility. Then you gotta figure out another way of doing it. 02:37:37.220 --> 02:37:39.550 Unless you write it now so. 02:37:40.770 --> 02:37:41.280 That's. 02:37:43.000 --> 02:37:48.140 Maybe more questions and answers, but that's what you know. That's what I'm hearing in other states too. 02:37:51.080 --> 02:37:57.970 Yeah, there's certainly an ability to prioritize that investment funding for a for an on deck list. 02:37:59.300 --> 02:38:02.640 Although our needs assessment is not gonna be ready in time. 02:38:05.080 --> 02:38:05.830 to make the initial list. 02:38:10.630 --> 02:38:12.160 Hey, thanks, Dave. Tony, do you have? 02:38:13.200 --> 02:38:13.670 Something. 02:38:13.550 --> 02:38:44.220 Yeah, yeah, I I wasn't. When I was mentioning Ecomaine's and Casella's list. I wasn't strictly limiting us to that. We've learned a lot of things today and prior meetings. What might wanna be on a list. And I think, Jim, you've you've said it starts small and look to the future. Make it easy at the beginning. Get people involved. And that's what I meant. Take Casella Ecomaine and add to the bottom of the list whatever we've learned today. 02:38:44.280 --> 02:38:47.270 Whatever we've stumbled over in the past or or found. 02:38:48.390 --> 02:38:54.240 But it does need. We do need to ease into it, so it's not completely overwhelming. 02:38:55.440 --> 02:38:56.040 Hi, Jim. 02:38:58.050 --> 02:38:58.500 Tony. 02:38:59.830 --> 02:39:00.270 Thank you. 02:39:01.890 --> 02:39:07.100 OK, so let's, let's go on to the audits, OK. So the first one then it's fine. 02:39:07.680 --> 02:39:16.930 Uh, we have municipal contamination. So all the audits are either conducted or contracted out by the SO. 02:39:17.910 --> 02:39:18.380 Uh. 02:39:19.770 --> 02:39:31.370 Why would these, generally speaking, why are these municipal contamination audits important? How will data obtain from these sustained or even progressive the success of the program? 02:39:36.540 --> 02:39:46.050 Had to keep going. Yeah. We want to. We want to share that these audits, they're likely to conclude hugely variable findings, for example. 02:39:47.860 --> 02:39:58.050 There were four samples from a single town last week during a single week, and there results in contamination rate ranging from 10 to 50%. 02:39:59.070 --> 02:40:07.550 So she really didn't minicipal specific contamination rates be used to adjust the tonnage sent for processing or sale. 02:40:11.060 --> 02:40:15.010 It's in the yeah. And some others that might. 02:40:16.350 --> 02:40:17.440 Spark response. 02:40:17.510 --> 02:40:30.290 Ohh what what is the role of the receiving facility, the processor or the broker compared to the role of the SO and monitoring and disincentivizing contamination from municipalities? 02:40:31.870 --> 02:40:37.020 Could the former be used in lieu of the latter? Is there an SO role? 02:40:38.020 --> 02:40:49.170 If there isn't as a role, to what extent should continue contamination rates one municipality be used to inform the contamination rate for another municipality. 02:40:49.840 --> 02:40:53.840 What criteria should be used to make this determination? 02:40:56.560 --> 02:40:59.390 That's just municipal contamination audits. 02:40:59.680 --> 02:41:01.660 Around that got Andy. 02:41:02.700 --> 02:41:03.160 Hey, John. 02:41:15.150 --> 02:41:15.940 It's right. 02:41:15.650 --> 02:41:33.480 Hey. Yeah. So in, in terms of the and trying to understand the question cause the audio is still tough to hear for some of us. So for contamination rates, the questions about whether or not the SO can be involved and informing that process help beginning. If you could just repeat that a little bit more. 02:41:36.350 --> 02:41:36.880 So. 02:41:40.490 --> 02:41:44.960 There are thought is this this amount of contamination? 02:41:45.660 --> 02:41:59.250 Coming out of your municipality is important. Whether that single stream that's 50% crap or whether that's a drop off facility that not paying attention to what goes in their bale. And it's also crap. 02:42:01.340 --> 02:42:02.160 And. 02:42:05.170 --> 02:42:20.280 So we and and also we're gonna be potentially reimbursing entities based on the amount of material that they're sending off for recycling. And so you don't want to provide incentives for 50% crap. 02:42:21.940 --> 02:42:25.390 And we're also aware of the fact that. 02:42:26.070 --> 02:42:28.730 Umm these contamination rates you were. 02:42:29.400 --> 02:42:56.020 Recently been very aware of the fact that you contamination rates are all over the place potentially and and so we're we're trying to understand you know, what's the SO role in trying to determine this contamination rate and trying to deter this contamination versus what's the role of the processor broker in determining these determinant contamination rates and deterring this contamination. 02:42:57.280 --> 02:43:06.730 So I mean, we would obviously encourage the SO having a strong role in discouraging contamination. 02:43:07.490 --> 02:43:39.400 I I think the only way you probably get to active discouraging, you know, factors to discourage contamination as whether or not the the SO can withhold funding for reimbursement. And I'm not sure how else you you get to that because there's obviously the law is not set up to allow for contractual obligation between the SO and the municipalities where you could put in certain performance factors and that's the only other thing in in other states there's there's potentially a blend between the reimbursement rate but also. 02:43:39.990 --> 02:43:49.360 You know, actual contractual or memorandums of understanding where you've gotta perform at a certain level or a certain rate. 02:43:49.820 --> 02:44:05.280 Umm, we've have thought about is there a way for either the department the SO or others in the system to create sort of a best practices guide that you've got to demonstrate. 02:44:06.490 --> 02:44:24.270 You know your compliance or or efforts to achieve the best practices, no, I understand we've got a wide variety of capability across the state and municipalities and some of this may end up you know going down to their service provider for for recycling. But. 02:44:24.830 --> 02:44:28.260 Umm, you know, given the the lack of. 02:44:29.260 --> 02:44:53.310 Significant ability for the SO to interact with the system in some. Regardless, we think it is really important to the extent that we can then if it's not the SO sort of administering the best practices contamination and for other performance factors quite frankly out of the system, you know there needs to be some way to ensure quality. I think to the point of this question and ultimately. 02:44:54.370 --> 02:44:59.120 We think that's that should have the ability to to withhold payment for reimbursement if. 02:44:59.850 --> 02:45:05.300 You know, if 75% would of what's coming out of a particular community is is nothing but contamination. 02:45:09.170 --> 02:45:11.810 So what is the SO word to determine that? 02:45:14.240 --> 02:45:23.500 Elenaville is producing single stream recycling that has 50% contamination, and so then you. 02:45:24.550 --> 02:45:39.120 So you know, instead of taking the tons, so instead of giving me recycling pounds or, you know based on 100 tons sent to the MRF, I was given recycling pounds based on 50 tons a recycling center, the rent. 02:45:39.760 --> 02:45:42.750 So you're withholding for that. You're basically not. 02:45:44.740 --> 02:45:49.140 You're acting like all that contamination wasn't set, so it's not exactly withholding, but it's. 02:45:50.550 --> 02:46:09.220 Well, it depends what the contamination is though. If the contamination spoils the rest of the load right, like if it's a bunch of glass that have been contaminated the rest. And if the whole load becomes contamination I are you thinking that 50% is actually salvageable material that that is then sent to market? 02:46:09.910 --> 02:46:23.240 Or is it you know, as you look at the bale or you look at the stream, you know 50% is contamination, but it's impacted 100% of the bale. I mean that's part of the issue potentially, but if it is. 02:46:24.270 --> 02:46:35.100 If it is the the the former, I guess that 50% of your bail is marketable and 50% is not. I think we would be OK with paying for 50% of the bale, but not the other 50%. 02:46:36.840 --> 02:47:08.230 There's no 50% of their yeah, middle is good to taste, but there's no right. He's got he's he. Let's get the terminology right, if you don't mind, it's 50% of the stream, right? Right. The finished product is no one that's gonna take 50% contamination. No way from a finished product. Right. And it just it obviously from a MRF standpoint, we would want some say with regards to what's coming into facility for the fact that more contamination more makes it more difficult than not only process. 02:47:08.610 --> 02:47:36.080 What impacts the quality of the material that we're producing and by the way that quality coming in 50%, even 15%, we are the specs are 2% and under our finished product in some cases 1% and under. So we want to be this is a very important topic with regards to contamination and how you definitely want to reward folks and have less than contamination. However that is just as we do today. 02:47:37.930 --> 02:47:45.520 And you're MRFs would know which towns are providing the contamination to have a smooth they pretty much. 02:47:47.090 --> 02:47:49.200 Uh, whoever does the curbside pickup? 02:47:50.030 --> 02:47:57.920 We have a good idea right from visual standpoint, but it goes back to the audits being done at the transfer station of the point of delivery. 02:47:58.570 --> 02:48:12.060 Because what comes into the MRF and Lewiston is a combination of multi municipalities, yeah. So you would have to backtrack if you're gonna do physical audits, you again, we need to backtrack back to the generator. Yeah, so. 02:48:12.140 --> 02:48:40.320 And and I agree that no one contamination and we wanted to discourage contamination. But I think one of the key reasons why we have it now is because of labeling on product that's not accurate and how to recycle label that's the responsibility of the producers to do so. They're putting out confusing information into the public about their materials and that's the contamination. I don't think it's fair for municipalities to bear the cost like that when it's out of their control. 02:48:51.810 --> 02:48:52.230 Umm. 02:48:58.710 --> 02:49:00.000 Yeah, and he's got. 02:49:08.270 --> 02:49:08.600 I. 02:48:57.640 --> 02:49:09.980 Can I jump in real quick? Then the last point about that's all. Yeah, it's all with producers fault for contamination. I mean, there are a number of factors that contribute to contamination. I'm not gonna say labeling, you know, doesn't. 02:49:10.740 --> 02:49:11.770 What, sorry. 02:49:13.180 --> 02:49:16.530 Thing was 100% the producers fault was not at that point, but. 02:49:17.370 --> 02:49:18.400 It's all Andy Hackman. 02:49:20.310 --> 02:49:21.180 You know the lock. 02:49:20.000 --> 02:49:29.030 No, I'm just. It's from what I can hear that comment again, the audio is tough that that it was labeling and how to recycle is is the reason why we're getting contamination. 02:49:30.180 --> 02:49:31.180 Is that the point or not? 02:49:31.300 --> 02:49:34.230 I said that that was a key reason, not the only reason. 02:49:35.320 --> 02:49:36.740 OK. Gotcha. 02:49:39.070 --> 02:49:42.890 There until we like document what the factor what. 02:49:43.640 --> 02:49:43.910 But. 02:49:48.770 --> 02:49:49.260 I don't know. 02:49:45.610 --> 02:49:50.940 I'm trying to understand what the laughing about here guys. I don't know. I feel like I'm missing out on a big joke. 02:49:51.370 --> 02:49:55.780 You're not. You're not. We we're seeing you smile. So we're making us laugh. 02:49:56.190 --> 02:49:59.270 OK, alright. Well, I guess I'm, yeah. So there we go. 02:49:59.690 --> 02:50:26.340 Umm, you know, if you actually look at the the how to recycle label and they've done documentation on the amount of contamination and actually occurs due to their labeling and it's less than 1%. So there's been studies on that with regard to whether or not it results in an actual contamination, we can argue about the factors and then you know that we need to find solutions and what's on the right away recyclable list will be an important tool. 02:50:27.230 --> 02:50:54.540 It it you know it's unique to Maine, the rightly recyclable list will be what's unique to main and the SO will will be conducting education as a result of it. So in terms of of getting any you know response from the system and addressing contamination or poorly performing systems, you know the reimbursement rate and and actually reimbursing for what's not contamination is an important the only real. 02:50:55.280 --> 02:50:59.210 Stick in the system or carrot and the system to to getting. 02:50:59.930 --> 02:51:05.260 They're there to be change in Maine recycling system. If we don't use that as a mechanism. 02:51:06.000 --> 02:51:12.070 You know, we're just going to continue to fund the same level of recycling in perpetuity, and the system will never change. 02:51:14.660 --> 02:51:15.850 Another thought on that too. 02:51:16.930 --> 02:51:47.020 It's municipalities are investing out of their own budgets in education. Is that something that's reimbursable or is that money essentially coming from like the education and infrastructure fund like it's if they pay for staff, for example, to work on, I know ecomaine done tagging. I know Casella has also been a part of like tagging programs to go curbside and inspect for contamination as part of their educational strategies. 02:51:47.410 --> 02:51:55.170 Is that something that would be reimbursable if it's costing the the town is paying for that money out of pocket or is that something that? 02:51:56.430 --> 02:52:09.620 Yeah, I guess I'm just, if we can clarify where that money, like who's paying for that? And because we want to incentivize means the quality is kind of taking, taking responsibility and helping reduce contamination, but. 02:52:11.870 --> 02:52:27.300 Yeah, reimbursable in this, that in the in the sense that it's part of that cost, it goes towards th median. And yes, correct. OK. Yeah. And then and then there's obviously funding available through the other, right, I would say, oh, in additional. 02:52:28.070 --> 02:52:35.500 Education. Yeah. But like, if one municipality goes way above and beyond and has a lot of education in their costs. 02:52:36.370 --> 02:52:47.960 Are just going to be higher than the media and they're not getting reimbursed. You know, it's not like any right. That's right up reimbursement. It's because they're it's just gonna to the extent with influence. The median it would be. 02:52:56.900 --> 02:52:57.270 Oops. 02:53:12.730 --> 02:53:14.450 Hey, there's a bit of a lag time. 02:53:16.450 --> 02:53:36.310 About the reimbursement for municipal training costs, does that training has have to be reviewed and approved by the department, for example, or the SO? And how is it documented that what was presented is actually what what was presented for review and approval for reimbursement? 02:53:37.350 --> 02:53:41.120 How's that documented that the agenda, for example, was followed? 02:53:47.450 --> 02:53:49.110 I'm sorry. These are the yes. 02:53:49.000 --> 02:53:53.960 Yes. Yeah. OK. Town A wants to do their own training. 02:53:54.880 --> 02:54:09.860 Uh, the municipality and they say here's what they intend to present to their town's. People. Does that have to be reviewed and approved by somebody? 02:54:12.030 --> 02:54:14.280 And OK then. 02:54:17.030 --> 02:54:21.760 There's training and then there's training. OK, I've attended a lot of both. 02:54:22.880 --> 02:54:30.870 And how is it documented that it was applicable and effective, not necessarily effective. That's hard to measure. How is it documented that what was? 02:54:32.250 --> 02:54:36.560 What we were told, what you were told was going to be presented was actually presented. 02:54:37.310 --> 02:54:38.100 As training. 02:54:40.230 --> 02:54:45.500 I'm going to say I'm going to do some training this evening and then tomorrow I send you an invoice for 100 bucks. 02:54:55.490 --> 02:54:58.170 No, no, no. What I that's not what I'm saying. 02:54:47.510 --> 02:54:58.560 So so you would include that invoice for 100 bucks in your in you annual costs and that would require with the median cost. 02:54:59.240 --> 02:55:04.990 How are you going to document that it is applicable training and that it was actually done? 02:55:09.250 --> 02:55:14.800 Take the unnecessarily are? I mean, I think that they're they're. They're probably wants to be some. 02:55:16.700 --> 02:55:17.150 As. 02:55:16.530 --> 02:55:18.560 I don't prefer the honor system. 02:55:19.920 --> 02:55:22.060 Not the honor system. That doesn't work. 02:55:25.900 --> 02:55:26.690 So I guess. 02:55:33.730 --> 02:55:34.980 The the the. 02:55:36.140 --> 02:55:37.150 Yeah. 02:55:38.580 --> 02:55:40.260 Your municipal cost. 02:55:42.850 --> 02:55:50.470 Are you are you talking about saying municipality that a grant to do an education program and didn't do it or a municipality? 02:55:51.490 --> 02:55:57.670 Just was doing its education to its citizens and said that it did X. 02:55:59.420 --> 02:56:01.150 As part of its normal operation. 02:56:01.030 --> 02:56:05.530 Yeah. My first question is, does the training they intend to do on their own. 02:56:06.360 --> 02:56:17.680 Remember, reimbursable or not, have to be reviewed by someone involved with this program to be sure it's accurate for one thing. 02:56:19.730 --> 02:56:20.200 So. 02:56:21.930 --> 02:56:25.040 Be sure that the stuff that they're saying is recyclable is recyclable. 02:56:26.100 --> 02:56:27.860 Now you're you're missing it completely. 02:56:28.560 --> 02:56:29.290 That they're training. 02:56:28.860 --> 02:56:29.610 The. 02:56:32.710 --> 02:56:33.880 That they're actually doing them. 02:56:34.560 --> 02:56:39.730 And that's the second question. The documentation that was actually done and what was done. 02:56:41.090 --> 02:56:42.740 As simple as providing. 02:56:43.420 --> 02:56:53.490 They're not. If, if I would think if I was gonna do training as a municipality, I would say here, here's what I'm intending to do. Do you think it will pass muster for reimbursement? 02:56:54.730 --> 02:57:01.250 And you will say we'll send me short e-mail show, send me an agenda as to what you're going to do. 02:57:01.990 --> 02:57:09.610 And you go oh, yeah, that, that that would be reimbursable. What are the criteria for reimbursement and then? 02:57:10.390 --> 02:57:18.220 We're going to do the training on the 12th and on the 15th they apply for the reimbursement. What type of documentation do they need? 02:57:18.900 --> 02:57:21.950 To provide you to get the reimbursement. 02:57:23.170 --> 02:57:33.210 I guess that's not exactly how the reimbursement works. The reimbursement would be an annual, the town submitting and saying our costs work for labor for. 02:57:38.820 --> 02:57:39.190 Yeah. 02:57:40.570 --> 02:57:40.840 Yeah. 02:57:34.120 --> 02:57:41.720 For equipment, for structures, for electricity, to run, for diesel to run the tracks, these were our costs. 02:57:42.680 --> 02:57:42.980 And. 02:57:53.370 --> 02:57:53.790 But. 02:57:42.680 --> 02:57:55.390 And then that goes into and then that time does not paid at those full costs. That time is paid at a median rate. So any advantage for? 02:57:55.020 --> 02:57:59.650 You didn't say training in that list of items you rolled out, did you just now? 02:58:02.380 --> 02:58:03.280 Let's put it in the list. 02:58:04.240 --> 02:58:06.570 Oh, OK. You did OK. I missed it cause again. 02:58:09.060 --> 02:58:09.340 Yeah. 02:58:13.050 --> 02:58:15.060 Education. Education. 02:58:16.980 --> 02:58:17.890 Yes, I'm sorry. 02:58:06.180 --> 02:58:22.250 I don't know that I haven't read it. Let's put it in the less the Tony can I just ask a quick when you say training, do you mean like education and outreach to your community? OK, not like not training for your staff, but yeah, OK. 02:58:22.890 --> 02:58:23.380 OK. 02:58:20.230 --> 02:58:24.750 No, no, no education. I'm sorry. Yes, thank you. 02:58:27.090 --> 02:58:29.910 And that education effort is reimbursable. 02:58:36.600 --> 02:58:37.400 Yeah, yeah. 02:58:32.060 --> 02:58:40.140 Is is when you say reimbursable it goes into that median cost. So it's that median cost that the the the town. 02:58:42.400 --> 02:58:42.930 Mm-hmm. 02:58:41.110 --> 02:58:48.130 Presents. And then there's not the actual cost that they present, and then they get reimbursed at the median. 02:58:49.720 --> 02:58:50.230 So that. 02:58:49.540 --> 02:58:58.520 I don't, I don't. I really don't care if set the medium 100% hundred and 10%. It's just how is the training actually documented that it was completed. 02:58:59.330 --> 02:59:11.060 I don't, I don't think necessarily all documented all of these costs from all of these municipalities. I think that the and so probably has auditing capabilities. 02:59:12.940 --> 02:59:16.830 Because most municipal documentation is already public documentation. 02:59:18.100 --> 02:59:26.010 And and so you you would want to have right. I guess your point is you would want to have some auditing capabilities of the SO. 02:59:26.880 --> 02:59:29.900 I think the median is relevant though, because the median. 02:59:33.490 --> 02:59:33.720 Well. 02:59:33.870 --> 02:59:34.360 It's not. 02:59:29.820 --> 02:59:35.360 I know, I know. That's what you're using. But I don't wanna pay for something that wasn't done. 02:59:36.080 --> 02:59:47.220 Well, that's what I mean. It it's not. I think it's relevant to your point, because if I just make up a whole bunch of costs, I'm not gonna. I'm not going to get. 02:59:47.980 --> 02:59:53.800 Outrageous costs. You know, I'm just gonna get the median that I make up a bunch of posts doesn't really give me any good. 02:59:56.230 --> 03:00:04.150 But so I think your point is that there should be some auditing capacity at the SO to look at these municipal thoughts and it's properties would happen then? 03:00:11.070 --> 03:00:11.500 What? 03:00:22.440 --> 03:00:22.850 Yeah. 03:00:05.120 --> 03:00:35.330 Potentially, you know, we could tie that into the performance factors that Andy had mentioned. So if you're doing so much education, then you need to be progressing in your proficiency, reduce contamination, and yes, all in this data when they're doing audits of the recycling that's going and if they're doing increased education efforts, that should be correlated with reduced contamination in the recycling that you're putting out there. But I think Andy telling your question is, are you auditing? 03:00:35.420 --> 03:00:38.080 The the the information the top. 03:00:38.270 --> 03:00:39.000 They probably took. 03:00:39.740 --> 03:00:40.100 Get. 03:00:39.520 --> 03:00:40.640 And what do you mean? 03:00:41.380 --> 03:00:45.300 I I understand the audit process trying to account for the cost. 03:00:46.580 --> 03:00:49.290 And part of that is the education cost. 03:00:49.940 --> 03:00:50.490 Umm. 03:00:51.790 --> 03:00:52.490 Just. 03:00:53.590 --> 03:00:57.960 Some this is what we planned on to do this year and this is what we did. 03:00:59.330 --> 03:01:08.340 Just an identification that education was provided to the people, and these are those associated costs and these are what we'd like to be reimbursed. 03:01:12.450 --> 03:01:16.130 Well, I I don't understand why this is such a difficult concept. 03:01:18.790 --> 03:01:19.060 I think. 03:01:20.230 --> 03:01:21.220 Ohh I'd lost you. 03:01:26.170 --> 03:01:26.590 No. 03:01:22.770 --> 03:01:27.460 So are you suggesting that full invoicing be provided by all municipalilities? 03:01:28.070 --> 03:01:28.560 No. 03:01:28.300 --> 03:01:29.420 We're just for education. 03:01:31.730 --> 03:01:33.130 No, it's. 03:01:35.750 --> 03:01:44.640 And maybe not understanding. So I mean, let me sit so. So if a municipality decides it wants to do a education. 03:01:48.880 --> 03:01:49.190 Yeah. 03:01:45.510 --> 03:01:54.210 Advance that. Put yeah. Put out 1000 Flyers and have one night during one, say 1 summer night of. 03:01:54.890 --> 03:02:11.280 Of of anybody who wants to come and see how our recycling works, we'll do that and it's 100 and and the cost of the Flyers and the education night was 200 bucks. That would then just go with the towns. 03:02:17.670 --> 03:02:18.020 Right. 03:02:23.770 --> 03:02:24.020 It. 03:02:24.760 --> 03:02:25.210 Yes. 03:02:12.410 --> 03:02:38.930 Costs of all the other items that it submits to the SO and then that would be just like an any other. So the the SO would have the ability to check a town's costs and that would look to see so and if and they're not gonna, I mean I don't see the SO like auditing every town's cost, but I you know they but it would audit some and if it would say OK well did you do this? 03:02:39.770 --> 03:02:42.150 And that would just be part of the audit of all its other costs. 03:02:42.450 --> 03:02:48.750 Yes. And the fact that they provided what you just said they provided is documentation to me that they did it. 03:02:51.320 --> 03:02:53.010 I agree with what you said. 03:02:53.420 --> 03:02:53.910 Yeah. 03:02:57.700 --> 03:03:02.120 So I mean, I guess it would just be, you know, part of what the town would. 03:03:02.900 --> 03:03:11.310 You know, in terms of their providing for cost, they would in that instance it would be if it was like you know that would be part of the towns. 03:03:12.740 --> 03:03:13.040 Really. 03:03:13.110 --> 03:03:13.570 Personal. 03:03:12.280 --> 03:03:15.820 Workers time for doing the yeah, doing that and it would be. 03:03:16.840 --> 03:03:18.830 But then they, you know, again it goes back to what? 03:03:19.620 --> 03:03:23.930 Elena was saying, is that that then goes into the total calculation. 03:03:24.860 --> 03:03:25.270 Yes. 03:03:25.320 --> 03:03:31.720 Of of you know, so it won't be a full reimbursement, it'll just be reimbursement at the median cost. 03:03:32.010 --> 03:03:32.380 Yes. 03:03:33.020 --> 03:03:33.390 Yeah. 03:03:35.470 --> 03:03:35.780 Right. 03:03:38.870 --> 03:03:39.980 I think we're on the same. 03:03:40.720 --> 03:03:41.340 Page then. 03:03:42.030 --> 03:03:48.180 Yeah. I I I just don't understand why we don't ask. We're gonna be giving them municipality money. 03:03:49.460 --> 03:03:54.080 Just some form of documentation that the work was done. 03:03:56.030 --> 03:03:57.070 That's what I'm used to. 03:04:01.220 --> 03:04:16.260 And like like you said, uh, we're gonna do 1000 Flyers and maybe we had a town wide BBQ or something. And then we educated the people on garbage. The cost of the BBQ was 250 bucks. 03:04:17.340 --> 03:04:18.990 Had town wide BBQ. 03:04:21.380 --> 03:04:29.270 To to educate the people, here's what we did. And here's our cost, and that cost gets rolled into the total of what you said paid for at the median. 03:04:31.530 --> 03:04:37.510 Or or. Are they the town just going to say we did some education, it cost us $500. 03:04:41.630 --> 03:04:43.740 Roll it into your budget for the year. 03:04:46.260 --> 03:04:46.770 And. 03:04:45.830 --> 03:04:47.460 Yeah, as an item. 03:04:48.940 --> 03:05:00.940 Yeah, yeah. You don't get paid for the item. You get paid according to your budget. You're you're spreading that training over all your commodities that you recycling. So it's raising all. 03:05:01.600 --> 03:05:05.430 Your cost of collecting those items incrementally. 03:05:06.220 --> 03:05:07.050 And then. 03:05:09.860 --> 03:05:10.540 Umm. 03:05:07.780 --> 03:05:11.150 We calculate the median of all the like. 03:05:11.870 --> 03:05:15.170 In this, the qualities and you get reimbursed thusly. 03:05:15.800 --> 03:05:23.520 Yeah, I'm not. I'm I understand. But if you're going to be reimbursed for doing education, for educating your people. 03:05:24.290 --> 03:05:26.540 No. What are my messaging? 03:05:25.370 --> 03:05:30.190 You're gonna get. You're gonna get reimbursed for collecting a commodity. 03:05:31.010 --> 03:05:35.160 And whatever it costs you to collect that commodity in good fashion. 03:05:35.800 --> 03:05:36.250 Yeah. 03:05:36.050 --> 03:05:39.670 Is put into the calculation to figure out what the median is. 03:05:40.170 --> 03:05:41.790 Yeah, I understand that. 03:05:42.290 --> 03:05:42.760 OK. 03:05:45.310 --> 03:05:46.470 And then. 03:05:47.330 --> 03:05:49.200 Right, right if. 03:05:48.360 --> 03:05:57.480 We're going back. We're going back with the original question from somebody was if the town wants to do their own education, will there be reimbursed for that? 03:05:58.790 --> 03:06:00.610 And the answer was yes. 03:06:03.510 --> 03:06:19.180 Well, most most town's education right now is a guy standing next to the single screen drop off containers and that goes in. That doesn't go in, yeah, or a guy standing next to the source separated drop off playing. This goes in and says and go back to our BBQ. 03:06:20.340 --> 03:06:26.090 Mostly in a in a late it's mostly just included. Currently the way towns are currently. 03:06:26.190 --> 03:06:26.460 Like. 03:06:25.390 --> 03:06:27.510 The labor cost the stand there, yeah. 03:06:27.870 --> 03:06:29.150 Yeah, it's also just. 03:06:28.580 --> 03:06:32.490 But what if they do want to do something more formal than that? 03:06:34.700 --> 03:06:37.620 That's what I'm getting. You know, more formal education. 03:06:40.630 --> 03:06:42.220 So so instead of. 03:06:43.970 --> 03:06:51.500 Educating one person at a time, you can get 50 and so you offer something to get them a BBQ or something. 03:06:52.140 --> 03:06:58.110 Ecomaine's. Yeah. Yeah. And you do that every year. 03:06:59.390 --> 03:06:59.860 Or they. 03:06:57.420 --> 03:07:04.180 OK, I I excuse me. Like I we we bleeped out there. I didn't hear what Elena said. I couldn't hear it. 03:07:04.770 --> 03:07:07.370 So sounds like EcoMaine doesn't annual education. 03:07:08.020 --> 03:07:08.420 Invite. 03:07:09.520 --> 03:07:10.370 Ability and they. 03:07:11.450 --> 03:07:13.640 Oh yeah, OK, yeah. 03:07:15.570 --> 03:07:16.600 And are those. 03:07:19.580 --> 03:07:20.150 But. 03:07:21.280 --> 03:07:29.750 So. So Ecomaine does its education day and then part of the cost of doing that Education day are added to its invoice. 03:07:31.260 --> 03:07:34.200 For dinner to its total cost for. 03:07:35.350 --> 03:07:40.400 For doing business, which then is submitted to the SO. 03:07:41.170 --> 03:07:46.200 And the SO uses eco that cost as long with everybody else's costs. 03:07:46.910 --> 03:07:48.360 To develop a median. 03:07:49.010 --> 03:07:49.700 Price. 03:07:50.050 --> 03:07:50.840 Mm-hmm. 03:07:50.770 --> 03:07:51.400 Per ton. 03:07:52.620 --> 03:07:54.970 So then the SO. 03:07:55.790 --> 03:07:56.770 Can audit. 03:07:59.530 --> 03:07:59.850 No. 03:07:57.520 --> 03:08:04.010 People's costs. And so if if Ecomaine if it's, if that education day. 03:08:05.570 --> 03:08:13.230 Is in the town that gets audited. Then I'm sure they'll say you know, just like they'll say this is what this piece of equipment. 03:08:15.250 --> 03:08:20.680 Do you guys have this piece of equipment? Do you, do you guys do this education? I mean, yeah, so. 03:08:22.310 --> 03:08:22.720 Yeah. 03:08:26.810 --> 03:08:27.720 Right, well, I think. 03:08:19.930 --> 03:08:27.880 Yeah, that, that's where all I'm looking at is somebody say, yes, we did this training because it showed up in your application for reimbursement. That's all I'm asking. 03:08:30.570 --> 03:08:30.960 Yeah. 03:08:33.650 --> 03:08:38.590 Fine, if that's if that. If that's the way it's going to play out, that's fine. That's my answer. 03:08:39.170 --> 03:08:39.590 Yeah. 03:08:42.330 --> 03:08:47.060 So the point is that you want to have some. SO auditing, right? Yeah. 03:08:51.590 --> 03:08:52.170 Yes. 03:08:53.750 --> 03:08:54.290 Yes. 03:08:58.920 --> 03:08:59.420 Yes. 03:09:00.580 --> 03:09:01.160 Yes. 03:09:03.990 --> 03:09:04.490 Yes. 03:09:01.950 --> 03:09:10.420 Yes, that that's all I'm saying. That's the way I've worked my entire life. As I've documented, the monies I've spent and that I've asked for. 03:09:12.930 --> 03:09:13.260 Yeah. 03:09:13.270 --> 03:09:14.760 Jim, don't you laugh, Jim. 03:09:15.540 --> 03:09:16.030 I'll get. 03:09:15.210 --> 03:09:17.510 Stop that laughing. I'm smiling. 03:09:16.790 --> 03:09:17.600 I'll get you. 03:09:20.770 --> 03:09:21.450 So that makes sense. 03:09:31.530 --> 03:09:31.970 Yeah. 03:09:22.490 --> 03:09:33.870 I don't see you, Tony, that and now it's not officially. But again it's again it's it's a, it's a municipalities cost. So therefore that would be part of their. 03:09:34.640 --> 03:09:42.180 Cost submittal and then as as then everything else in there cost submittal. An SO decides to audit that town. 03:09:42.890 --> 03:09:44.910 And that will be a question. They won't just say. 03:09:45.850 --> 03:09:46.260 Yeah. 03:09:47.440 --> 03:09:47.770 Right. 03:09:46.620 --> 03:09:47.970 Yes, what you said. 03:09:49.870 --> 03:09:50.520 Thank you. 03:09:48.390 --> 03:09:53.380 Yes, they won't just say ohh this was education. So we're just gonna believe it, you know? Yeah. 03:09:54.360 --> 03:09:55.070 Exactly. 03:09:52.940 --> 03:09:59.630 Right, exactly. Now that was painful. See, things have been going too good, so I decided to. 03:09:58.820 --> 03:10:02.580 No reason was painful is because we're not paying for the whole thing. 03:10:03.210 --> 03:10:03.980 I know that. 03:10:04.450 --> 03:10:06.040 Yeah. So. 03:10:05.500 --> 03:10:06.950 I know that and that's a good thing. 03:10:07.320 --> 03:10:09.380 I don't pulling your leg though, OK? 03:10:10.510 --> 03:10:12.160 Jim, you OK? 03:10:16.300 --> 03:10:16.800 Thank you. 03:10:16.600 --> 03:10:18.370 All right. OK. Thanks. 03:10:21.220 --> 03:10:21.900 Any. 03:10:23.600 --> 03:10:24.710 Other. 03:10:26.130 --> 03:10:27.300 Discussion on. 03:10:28.810 --> 03:10:29.770 Topic at hand. 03:10:33.700 --> 03:10:36.570 I'm still not super clear on. I don't know if. 03:10:38.080 --> 03:10:53.470 Anyone think it's done? Something is still here? I'm still not super clear on the extent to which this information on municipal contamination, meaningful, specific contamination is sort of a known thing that we processed with no and doesn't need to be. 03:10:55.070 --> 03:10:56.900 Repeated by the SO, you know. 03:10:58.100 --> 03:11:17.980 This is a big, I guess the other day I had an experience that made me realize how big a thing this is understanding and people coming in. So a lot of it's gonna be a lot of resources. It's got a small lot of. This is a big part of a lot of samples that you're gonna get a number that means it. 03:11:18.730 --> 03:11:28.900 And so, to what extent do we already have that information? Into what extent do we need to add to it? Is what I want to understand that I don't why would they doing an audit that this town that you are at? 03:11:29.730 --> 03:11:43.020 In a different design program, right? Yes. OK. And I had trouble getting the Internet question, but it had something to do with. There is a in in the contracts and the town contracts. 03:11:44.130 --> 03:11:48.410 This facility there in this particular contract, there is a. 03:11:49.400 --> 03:11:50.650 Education. 03:11:54.550 --> 03:12:01.080 Piece and it's part of the contract is part of what this that's receiving the selling point to provide. 03:12:01.960 --> 03:12:10.930 And then it also had something to do with, I think an assumed contamination rate, but it contains, it wasn't super, it wasn't super clear and I and I did ask them. 03:12:13.190 --> 03:12:14.880 I don't know that we still have any partner. 03:12:16.180 --> 03:12:30.630 Or that it or that that's necessarily question that needs to be asked me and sit on a public forum either. Yeah, it might be followed with that. Yeah. Let's follow up with that. That actually do the current I think that's. Yeah I mean I think. Yeah. 03:12:31.730 --> 03:12:34.330 I think this issue of contamination and every I mean. 03:12:35.560 --> 03:12:37.090 Very local level, yeah. 03:12:38.510 --> 03:12:40.390 Did somebody's between the. 03:12:42.720 --> 03:12:45.540 Get collected differently depending on the municipality. 03:12:45.900 --> 03:13:00.450 I'm taking these. Those loads get brought directly to a MRF, right? Right. And and they can, you know, they may have the opportunity depending on labor, they may have the capacity to evaluate that recycling as it's coming into the facility. 03:13:00.620 --> 03:13:30.550 Umm. Or you know, with advancements in technology, I know that in some places they have cameras that look over in the material as is getting dumped into the back of the truck and they can actually look and identify materials that are contaminants or not, which is amazing. But that's not always the case everywhere. And then there's some that have to go. You know, they they get consolidated and sometimes they get commingled with other municipalities. And that's a point where, you know, Casella. 03:13:30.670 --> 03:13:43.790 or Ecomaine? May not be aware of what contamination belongs to what municipality, or if there's a regional collection where they go across town lines and collect more material and drop it off at the MRF. 03:13:45.040 --> 03:13:48.440 So there, yeah, it's blurred lines and it really depends on. 03:13:49.470 --> 03:13:57.320 Yeah, all the materials being collected, some municipalities may have a really good sense of what contamination looks like in their recycling and some may have no idea. 03:13:59.400 --> 03:14:24.630 That would fall on the SO yeah. And and it could vary. I mean they could it's possible that you know America might know some of this and can fill in the gaps or could hire a staff person if if that's something that could be a covered cost to help facilitate that data collection at the MRF when that case is appropriate I think it totally depends. 03:14:25.540 --> 03:14:39.340 But yeah, yeah, I would encourage you to reach out to those facilities and see what's feasible. Yeah. Yeah, I think we need to. Yeah, I think we need to do a little more digging on this and certainly outside source separated drop off places. 03:14:39.640 --> 03:14:52.260 Umm, they can. They have to protect their quality, right-handed him rejected loads, it costs them a lot of money with thousands per load. Well, that's the thing. I mean, if if it's a contamination is it's like so. 03:14:53.180 --> 03:15:03.780 If if there's a, if it's a lot of contamination going from municipality with MRF, then the owner of that, MRF is kind of they need to go back to the municipality and. 03:15:04.520 --> 03:15:13.000 I mean, it's almost gets to the point of like, if a municipality, if a municipality is just not if a municipality citizens. 03:15:13.690 --> 03:15:14.340 Are not. 03:15:15.250 --> 03:15:15.910 Doing the. 03:15:16.740 --> 03:15:19.450 Sorting appropriately that they need to do. 03:15:20.300 --> 03:15:21.310 Then. 03:15:23.980 --> 03:15:25.090 Then you almost gotta like. 03:15:26.270 --> 03:15:35.700 Work with that either. Well, I guess The Who it's it's the the both the MRF owner and the SO. Right. There's two questions. There's like the. Yeah. 03:15:35.780 --> 03:15:45.720 And then he's like reponsibilities. Should this be? I mean, honestly, the responsibility is kind of up to the the MRF to make, it's the municipalities, the municipalities job. 03:15:46.530 --> 03:15:57.850 I guess to educated citizens and well, I'm gonna throw this out as in it as more of it, not a statement, question or whatever. The municipalities job is to. 03:15:58.770 --> 03:16:00.090 Help its citizens. 03:16:01.650 --> 03:16:05.660 Sort what it needs to do appropriately and then. 03:16:06.500 --> 03:16:08.890 The MRF if it's. 03:16:11.400 --> 03:16:13.290 MRF is responsible for. 03:16:14.220 --> 03:16:16.810 Kind of making sure the town is. 03:16:17.540 --> 03:16:18.450 Providing it. 03:16:19.220 --> 03:16:28.770 With uncontaminated material, and if it's not, then the MRF goes back to the town and says I can't accept. You know, we we've gotta do something. 03:16:29.870 --> 03:16:35.080 Gotta clean it up and then I'm not necessarily sure when the SO steps in this does the SO. 03:16:37.030 --> 03:16:38.240 Step in when? 03:16:39.090 --> 03:16:42.170 If if the town is just unable to produce. 03:16:43.450 --> 03:16:46.970 If the town citizens aren't able to sort appropriately, then it's not. 03:16:47.660 --> 03:16:48.360 Recycling. 03:16:49.750 --> 03:16:50.220 Right. 03:16:53.290 --> 03:16:58.940 But then it goes to the MRF gets mixed in with cleaner material and it gets shipped out and it doesn't get rejected. 03:17:00.110 --> 03:17:09.450 When you would think that the MRF would want to, if the MRF seeing sounds are coming, that they're gonna, they're the ones who were gonna go that way because the logic. 03:17:09.550 --> 03:17:10.810 Of the on, off and on. 03:17:11.500 --> 03:17:38.030 But we're saying on A roll off you'll get commingled loads from various towns on one roll up, but each town had their own collection, their own curbside collection, or their own drop off collection, right. And yeah, so if you, if you gotta narrow it down to that one roll, you gotta, you gotta narrow it down to the town that came from it and and then go back to those towns and figure out which town is doing it right there. 03:17:38.290 --> 03:17:44.930 SO and some of that's already taking place. Yeah, those communications and those partnerships are. 03:17:45.580 --> 03:18:07.310 There are out there. It's just whether or not we're, we know about it or if the SO will know about it in, in the immediate or if they'll hear about it later and then it'll be, you know, there will be, there will be some delay, right. So here's about this contamination issue at a municipal level. Well, this house, there's already. Yes, so gonna. 03:18:08.160 --> 03:18:37.880 Well, how's the still gonna find out is the. Is the MRF gonna tattle tale on the SO that down X is is sending it crappy stuff. Bottom line is though isn't the the the deposit the tips at the MRF are going to be higher than what the MRF puts out for product assuming that the MRF can clean out the crap that people put in there and they generally can so they'll be a difference in weights. Yeah the outbound outbound material versus the outbound right there will be a difference in tonnage. 03:18:38.150 --> 03:18:42.410 That'll matter, because does every municipality goes to that, MRF, get. 03:18:43.640 --> 03:18:46.620 Affected equally. Why are they gonna get dinged? 03:18:47.270 --> 03:19:17.540 Well, because because they're still recycling that material that comes out of the other end of the Murph. Well, but I mean it's like you put in that's not you put it 100 tons and I put in 100 tons and half of mine was crap and yours was really good. So the MRF recycles 150 tons, correct, because you're 100 times is good and mine isn't good. Times was only 50 times. And I'm gonna give you 75 times and you're going to get 75 MRF is paying for disposal. 03:19:17.650 --> 03:19:30.280 With what disposal? The 50 tons that couldn't be recycled and they gonna figure out who the hell they could charge for? It's so right. So you're saying it's gonna go back? Yeah, and you're figure it out. Figure it out. Yeah. 03:19:31.330 --> 03:19:41.480 Right. Isn't that what drove it? I mean, it was just getting cost cost. Yeah. And they have to pay for additional sorters or sorting for the most part to pull out. All right. 03:19:41.580 --> 03:20:10.870 Define themselves. That's a workers comp potential issue that's, I mean, yeah, it exponentially increases the cost when contamination gets thrown. A shirt contamination is a problem, and it always is and always will be probably. But the industry that exists, it's already has a mechanism to deal with it. Yeah. So I don't be heard of that educational solution too. The carrot part of this right. And making sure that municipalities have the. 03:20:11.580 --> 03:20:18.170 Have the list they know what's acceptable, and they can be a partner in that education as well to help. 03:20:19.060 --> 03:20:27.540 You know, with this list of really recyclable items in the way for the first time, can can advertise across the state. 03:20:28.490 --> 03:20:31.280 One theme on our recycling. 03:20:32.230 --> 03:20:40.240 You know, and just promote that list all the way across the state that that can't be done now because they're, but there's something a little differently. 03:20:41.640 --> 03:21:01.950 There. Right. There are other mechanisms that improving education and there's currently a mechanism for dealing with contamination. Forced there should you know. Yeah. So we should just stay out of money. There's existing. Yeah. An existing system for it. It's just are they doing it now or are they not doing it? And if it incurs additional costs on them? 03:21:02.670 --> 03:21:09.230 How does how do they get compensated for that, and how does that factor in? This is the other thing? 03:21:12.890 --> 03:21:17.250 We'll do that or do that's great. That's fine the way that. 03:21:18.320 --> 03:21:33.970 Take care and stay out of. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, I think, yeah, that we think we stay out of it. I don't. Yeah. Well, we go into. Right. Yeah. Why would we wait into that? Because we have not. We don't have that. Right. Yeah. Exactly. Rolls back to that. Yeah. 03:21:39.360 --> 03:21:41.270 OK, so we're still an audience. 03:21:42.190 --> 03:22:11.450 Moving out of municipal contamination and into processed material on it, the statute requires that material specific recycling rates reflect the tonnage of material that ultimately enters reclaiming operation, but there will be times when this information is not known to a municipality when this information is not accessible to municipalities, how could data collected to inform material specific recycling? 03:22:11.530 --> 03:22:11.920 Wait. 03:22:12.710 --> 03:22:18.330 To the municipality, the SO brokers or processors have a role in the containing this information. 03:22:19.480 --> 03:22:27.950 Are there industry standards such as average yields from reclaiming processing facilities that can be applied to supplementation information? 03:22:29.180 --> 03:22:36.140 Is it sufficient to know what materials in a mixed bale are targeted by a secondary processing facility? 03:22:40.930 --> 03:22:42.160 Not sure I understand. 03:22:44.330 --> 03:22:46.750 So the statute has this thing that says. 03:22:47.740 --> 03:22:50.460 You will measure recycling rates. 03:22:51.580 --> 03:22:54.910 Based on demand material that. 03:22:55.410 --> 03:23:06.660 Umm is ready to enter a glass processing and that is ready to enter a pelletization, right? And that's how it reads. 03:23:07.380 --> 03:23:09.140 And so. 03:23:09.880 --> 03:23:10.320 Uh. 03:23:13.610 --> 03:23:14.980 If say. 03:23:16.800 --> 03:23:31.490 Facility management sending a mixed plastic bale to somebody who's gonna put it through a PERF and sort out some plastics and not others. We won't necessarily have that information on the final yield, right? 03:23:32.190 --> 03:23:40.360 That will be reflected in the phrase that the entity gets paid. So it's sort of in the municipal reimbursement sort of been taking care of. But in terms of measuring our recycling rate. 03:23:42.290 --> 03:23:46.260 We don't have necessarily all the information we need and how we like we get it. 03:23:51.700 --> 03:23:52.720 And it changes. 03:23:53.920 --> 03:23:58.570 Over the course of time with the market, you know could be. 03:23:59.160 --> 03:24:06.600 #4 today, but it's five tomorrow and five till the cows come home. But stinks is also a good sometimes you know. 03:24:06.800 --> 03:24:08.620 And it's a tough one. 03:24:10.060 --> 03:24:20.630 I never got a clear answer on when I was marketing one and three through 7. Ohh, but I was doing it for five. I finally figured out maybe a little bit of the one. 03:24:23.920 --> 03:24:27.780 And that is so specific to the end market there. 03:24:29.140 --> 03:24:31.200 Secrets. I don't know how we get that. 03:24:31.700 --> 03:24:36.980 They mention a broker survey representing him broker survey commute. 03:24:38.870 --> 03:24:41.400 Well, yeah, it might. It might give you a. 03:24:43.900 --> 03:24:44.820 An indication. 03:24:45.850 --> 03:24:46.670 Of. 03:24:48.590 --> 03:24:50.620 What's the desirable in the marketplace? 03:24:53.820 --> 03:25:04.850 And Vic may have an answer from for that when you know, I marketed to him. So maybe at that time I sent a load through him. Maybe he knew what. 03:25:05.960 --> 03:25:08.710 Like the the aim of that bale was really. 03:25:11.460 --> 03:25:12.670 But that's stronger. 03:25:12.760 --> 03:25:14.550 So to make. 03:25:16.250 --> 03:25:23.270 Stop. Hey, do you have any thoughts on if it's fair game for the ask those questions of recliamers? 03:25:24.900 --> 03:25:26.650 Here you go. 03:25:28.500 --> 03:25:28.950 That. 03:25:28.010 --> 03:25:32.210 It's fair game to ask. It's not likely you'll get answers. 03:25:32.310 --> 03:25:32.690 It's. 03:25:34.750 --> 03:25:45.260 You know, you know, I I kind of get the sentence too. So I guess the question you're trying to answer is if you send a load of cardboard to a paper mill, how much of it gets turned into? 03:25:46.010 --> 03:25:46.950 Finished product. 03:25:51.890 --> 03:25:52.580 Yeah, well. 03:25:54.780 --> 03:25:55.290 So. 03:25:48.250 --> 03:25:56.000 Everyone, that'd be one or mixed paper mixed paper. Paper. Paper. Yeah. Which has box board and then. 03:25:56.470 --> 03:26:03.080 I I would say we probably wouldn't tell you it's it's it's likely proprietary how effective. 03:26:03.930 --> 03:26:07.960 Your systems are and that goes straight to what the yield is on the other side. 03:26:09.620 --> 03:26:22.220 I think there's probably some good industry averages out there, you know, maybe a AF&PA would give you a number, but to say it goes to paper mill, XY and Z. How are those three mills doing? 03:26:23.140 --> 03:26:32.940 Probably not gonna tell you and just thinking into the future, one reason they might not tell you is then you could foresee someone saying, OK, well, we're not gonna send it to that lower yielding paper mill anymore. 03:26:35.200 --> 03:26:37.810 You know, raised a lot of potential issues and and. 03:26:38.670 --> 03:26:42.810 So always worth asking. I don't know if you're gonna get specifics. 03:26:44.420 --> 03:26:53.040 But there may be industry averages that maybe so that is something that perhaps you would tell to AF&PA and they would. 03:26:53.830 --> 03:26:55.440 Yeah, there's some work. 03:26:54.850 --> 03:27:11.740 I think you could get some yield. This is for the fiber industry. Some yield numbers. I mean, even Western Michigan University testing, which some look to as the determination of recyclability, has a number that says it's considered a cycle with it yields at least. 03:27:12.730 --> 03:27:19.860 X percent in the papermaking process. So you know, you could kind of start to anchor assumptions on it, but again. 03:27:21.080 --> 03:27:30.230 They'd be industry numbers, not specific to Maine, and they wouldn't go up or down, right. You couldn't say you didn't. Better. Worse over time. Unless the industry data. 03:27:31.130 --> 03:27:32.740 Got better or worse over time? 03:27:34.120 --> 03:27:36.850 That really what we want, you know. 03:27:37.660 --> 03:27:38.720 The bale of. 03:27:40.040 --> 03:27:41.440 It's a unique way of. 03:27:40.080 --> 03:27:41.480 Build the fiber. Some of them. 03:27:45.480 --> 03:27:46.180 I'm just work. 03:27:42.150 --> 03:27:48.390 I so sorry for interrupting there. It's a unique way of measuring recycling I believe. 03:27:49.400 --> 03:27:50.480 To say just what. 03:27:52.010 --> 03:27:54.030 Comes out the end of the end market. 03:27:55.100 --> 03:27:58.630 Yeah. And it's gonna be so variable. I mean, from mill to mill to mill. 03:28:00.970 --> 03:28:03.500 Are we really more concerned about? 03:28:05.560 --> 03:28:10.610 And product from what we can handle what we can actually impact is the bale. 03:28:11.840 --> 03:28:16.570 And what percentage of that bale is actually packaging? That's really all we should be. 03:28:17.250 --> 03:28:32.280 Concerned about right? What, like mixed paper. I'm sending you 1 through 7 to Canada so they have. They can go in the trash. They are. We are. What percentage will do bale breaks here and figure out. 03:28:33.470 --> 03:28:47.620 What's what? What it break? What's the breakdown of that bale? And then try and get some numbers from the Plastics Association? What's the rough breakdown of what you're actually trying to recover? We know for the most part it's 5. 03:28:49.350 --> 03:28:52.360 But you're not going to get precise numbers. 03:28:56.930 --> 03:29:00.520 Speak it. Mixed paper includes packaging and non packaging. 03:29:00.630 --> 03:29:05.000 You have this raised the bale and yeah, just find all the box boards. 03:29:08.060 --> 03:29:08.310 Yeah. 03:29:06.570 --> 03:29:11.380 And what else? You might consider packaging and then everything else goes off to the side. Weigh it up. 03:29:11.860 --> 03:29:13.260 And those bale audits. 03:29:16.230 --> 03:29:16.790 They are. 03:29:17.850 --> 03:29:18.360 Definitely. 03:29:14.170 --> 03:29:19.460 Pretty standard across industry. I mean, people do bale breaks pretty often to figure out what's in there. 03:29:20.770 --> 03:29:21.860 I know what levels. 03:29:22.510 --> 03:29:22.740 Yeah. 03:29:28.070 --> 03:29:29.090 Job. 03:29:31.230 --> 03:29:32.700 Hear that, Vic? You got work to do? 03:29:35.720 --> 03:29:38.730 I think you don't on his driving. 03:29:40.460 --> 03:29:40.830 It is. 03:29:42.060 --> 03:29:44.650 Yeah, you want? Ohh yeah. 03:29:44.890 --> 03:29:45.440 There it is. 03:29:46.380 --> 03:29:48.990 I like one. No, that's that, Steve. 03:30:02.620 --> 03:30:03.000 Right. 03:30:06.000 --> 03:30:06.450 Yeah. 03:30:02.950 --> 03:30:07.650 Sorry, sorry. There's a lag on the microphones coming on and stuff, so. 03:30:08.970 --> 03:30:15.470 Just to give you some perspective on the plastic side, or Reclaimer, can generally tell you what his net yield is. 03:30:17.090 --> 03:30:36.560 From bale and and and actually by color. Also you know net 55% clear PET out of a PET bale, but generally they can work off of of ranges say 55 to 60% things like that. They can also tell you. 03:30:37.210 --> 03:30:43.190 What MRFs are feeding them good bales, good material and bad material. 03:30:43.530 --> 03:30:43.790 Yeah. 03:30:44.970 --> 03:30:50.300 But again, there's a there's a window in there as far as the the the ranges are concerned. 03:30:51.400 --> 03:30:53.400 Can he he tell you? 03:30:54.930 --> 03:31:02.310 More than what's good or bad? Probably, probably not, but overall. 03:31:03.580 --> 03:31:22.830 Especially we probably by state. Also you could say, OK, the material I'm getting from Maine is and they'll give you some general, generally good, generally bad and give you some ideas on on yields. But you know this is not an exact science, it's recycling you know, so. 03:31:23.970 --> 03:31:25.500 But it'll give you some ideas. 03:31:28.850 --> 03:31:43.350 And and you get that information from the people that are selling your bales. Whoever is selling those bales, whether it's a broker or an end user, the broker can go back to whoever he sold those bales too and kind of get a feel. 03:31:44.670 --> 03:31:45.220 Of. 03:31:46.160 --> 03:31:49.530 Of the quality of the the bales that he. 03:31:49.670 --> 03:31:55.020 forcing and selling from whatever state or or whatever MRF. 03:31:55.790 --> 03:31:56.290 OK. 03:31:58.130 --> 03:32:12.600 There's always a a fudge factor in there that where people always complain about the material, because if they say it's good, then chances are they're gonna end up paying more for the next load. But you know you you work with what you get. 03:32:09.910 --> 03:32:13.060 Don't he hung up with our long time. I wanted to hear that. 03:32:13.690 --> 03:32:14.680 Yeah. 03:32:13.620 --> 03:32:16.540 About the hold on. Yeah, well. 03:32:16.650 --> 03:32:17.160 Hello. 03:32:19.490 --> 03:32:20.730 But that that's about it. 03:32:19.640 --> 03:32:21.080 You missed your last comment. 03:32:22.120 --> 03:32:31.430 Are you you? You kind of work with the the information that that you got you know. But again as I said this is recycling it's not an exact science. 03:32:34.530 --> 03:32:34.920 Thanks. 03:32:37.430 --> 03:32:37.950 OK. 03:32:39.960 --> 03:32:40.390 I mean. 03:32:41.160 --> 03:32:41.720 Yeah. 03:32:43.110 --> 03:32:46.230 OK, so the last topic. 03:32:47.200 --> 03:32:48.240 Is is goals. 03:32:49.880 --> 03:32:50.870 And. 03:32:52.660 --> 03:33:16.010 We we we separate them into packaging design goals and program performance goals. And here we're just really thinking about aligning with industry and other jurisdictions. So we're just going to propose these should a goal be set to streamline with the USPP of the United States. 03:33:17.870 --> 03:33:23.530 Plastics pack for 30% recycled content, with the target by 2030. 03:33:25.790 --> 03:33:38.550 And we're also looking at California's overall reduction in weight and number of individual covered packaging units with at least 10% met through elimination or for reuse. 03:33:41.510 --> 03:33:52.530 And then our last question should program performing schools consider the percent of participating producers who contribute to each packaging design goal? 03:33:53.930 --> 03:33:54.240 And. 03:33:55.180 --> 03:33:56.190 Andy is ready. 03:33:58.230 --> 03:33:59.240 Well, not quite yet. 03:34:01.160 --> 03:34:01.810 Now he is. 03:34:06.160 --> 03:34:07.150 So. 03:34:08.500 --> 03:34:17.420 Is 25 minutes to go over performance goals when when in other states we would spent, you know, months trying to get to agreement on performance goals. 03:34:18.040 --> 03:34:33.150 Umm. On the 30% recycled content, that's not gonna be applicable for all product types and and you know potentially across even subcategories of plastic. 03:34:33.670 --> 03:34:50.740 Umm, food contact is a critical factor where recycled content can be limited. They depending upon whether not FDA has approved this certain resin type. If we're looking at 30% PCR for product specifically sold into Maine. 03:34:51.460 --> 03:35:01.910 That's a whole different equation versus looking at national averaging. I mean, we've got entire pieces of legislation that deal with recycled content, right? And that's. 03:35:02.770 --> 03:35:23.380 Obviously something that's called out in the law, but we're gonna need to get into specifics if we're talking about Maine based averaged across products, but at this point, we would not endorse the 30% across all product categories approach for recycled content for source reduction. 03:35:24.580 --> 03:35:52.990 No way at this point has any clue on how California SB54 source reduction will be achieved, and there has been some definite argument over the the activities that count towards that. And there's clean up legislation that has a hearing. And I think in two weeks specifically to try to get to some of those issues, but we were we would not endorse a 25% source reduction goal. 03:35:53.470 --> 03:36:25.140 And and the regulatory structure, I appreciate that the background document acknowledges that these are not enforceable. You know, ban on products going to marketplace goals. But we do wanna send reasonable and feasible goals if we're going to put things into the regulatory code. So that's just my initial comments. Happy to get into more individual detail about rates and dates. But specifically I'll throw out caution on the 30%. 03:36:26.060 --> 03:36:57.720 New Jersey is the closest relative neighbor with a recycled content law. They look at national averaging and there are waiver processes, so again, depending upon how specific we're gonna try to put this into the regulatory structure, I think what we are comfortable with sort of generic goals and are happy to engage in dialogue around those. But if we're gonna get specific about trying to measure and achieve performance. 03:36:57.960 --> 03:37:27.090 We need to acknowledge the fact that in some applications, recycled content is not gonna be used and then if we're gonna force achievement of of this overall goal, the potential for waivers and and acknowledging market factors are going to be critical issues to also put into into the regulatory code that as there are extenuating market factors that those would be accounted for and achievement of this goal or what happened particularly recycled content goal. 03:37:29.060 --> 03:37:32.490 Break those producers that didn't contribute to. 03:37:34.660 --> 03:37:37.150 Using this recycled content just paid more. 03:37:38.530 --> 03:37:41.480 Sorry, the entire first part of your comment cut out there, Elena. 03:37:42.210 --> 03:37:49.620 That we not think it's appropriate for producers who don't participate by using recycled content to pay more. 03:37:51.280 --> 03:38:01.640 So that I mean if it's an ecomodulation factor, then then I think that's something that could be considered, you know when we talk about the the producer fees on that's in July, right. 03:38:02.900 --> 03:38:24.810 So if it's an eagle modulation factor, that's kind of a different story. But if we're putting into regulatory code or requirement that that all producers achieve or across the category, we achieve 30% recycled content and how we're going to validate for that, it needs to account for those different factors. But if somebody's not using any recycled content. 03:38:25.850 --> 03:38:33.940 That would be an ecomodulation factor that would not be a performance able to put into the regulatory structure for the. So to try to achieve so. 03:38:35.600 --> 03:38:36.410 Do you have? 03:38:37.600 --> 03:38:40.830 Maybe you could follow up with suggestions on appropriate. 03:38:41.040 --> 03:38:43.180 A regulatory goals. 03:38:44.600 --> 03:38:45.430 That's something that. 03:38:44.440 --> 03:38:45.450 Yeah, what happened? 03:38:47.550 --> 03:38:49.860 That we're having to put some suggestions in, right. 03:38:52.390 --> 03:38:54.110 Since we only have 20 minutes. 03:38:55.640 --> 03:38:58.430 Wouldn't be possible that add other meeting you're talking about for? 03:39:01.160 --> 03:39:03.310 Sorry, I couldn't hear Vanessa's comment either. 03:39:05.270 --> 03:39:06.900 You want another meeting on goals? 03:39:09.920 --> 03:39:21.930 I'd be happy to do a meeting and goals if if this is the first time I've heard 30% and then I you know, I did anticipate that maybe the source reduction goal would come up, but happy to happy to do another meeting on goals if that's if that's what the desire is. 03:39:27.110 --> 03:39:27.920 Just the bot. 03:39:34.810 --> 03:39:35.210 Yep. 03:39:32.170 --> 03:39:35.370 I'll be writing would be helpful too if you have time. 03:39:39.930 --> 03:39:40.630 Thanks Andy. 03:39:42.360 --> 03:39:44.220 OK, Steve next. 03:39:56.690 --> 03:40:00.700 I I I spoke like half my answer before the MIC turned on. 03:40:02.440 --> 03:40:10.080 I agree with Andy that you can't expect a 30% recycled content on all resin types across the board. It's not realistic. 03:40:11.330 --> 03:40:38.530 For plastics, though, you may want to consider a 30% recycled content in general for that commodity. For plastics, the fact that Maine is a deposit state, you can get a big boost from your PET because you're PET content could be could be higher, you know, depending on on on that that that factor. 03:40:40.170 --> 03:40:54.060 But you know it trying to to get you know 30% from from ones and twos and fives and sixes and fours you know is is not realistic. You might have a shot at. 03:40:56.480 --> 03:41:25.070 At the clumping all plastics together and and then getting perhaps a 30%. And again it's it's, it's a goal you know is it a a stretch goal? Yeah, possibly. It's a it's a stretch goal. But you know, you know, I I figure as far as the industry is concerned, what's the point of doing 5% to 10%. You know a lot of the testing for for food packaging for example. 03:41:25.200 --> 03:41:30.680 It's done at twenty 25-30%. That's not to say they're gonna use it at those levels, but. 03:41:31.880 --> 03:41:53.480 You know you you need to stretch the the the goal to to push the industry forward in that regard. And I think PET could could help you out a bit. But I mean this is a topic that deserves a a lot more discussion because there are a lot of variables and again that's just in in plastics. God knows about the other commodities, I don't know. 03:41:54.270 --> 03:41:54.630 But. 03:41:55.880 --> 03:41:56.710 For another day. 03:42:05.060 --> 03:42:12.520 Are resin specific numbers, something that you could hazard a guess at? 03:42:14.610 --> 03:42:16.640 For recycled content on the. 03:42:17.560 --> 03:42:18.800 But the different resins. 03:42:19.730 --> 03:42:29.500 Possibly, but, but not not sitting here under the the the pressure of everybody in Maine, you know, listening to to my guesstimates. 03:42:30.620 --> 03:42:32.170 OK, fair enough. 03:42:37.020 --> 03:42:38.120 It's OK. 03:42:51.090 --> 03:42:51.500 No. 03:42:52.510 --> 03:42:53.290 Dave is up. 03:43:02.910 --> 03:43:05.000 Hey there, I'm gonna get a little technical on you. 03:43:05.160 --> 03:43:05.740 Ohm. 03:43:07.220 --> 03:43:24.450 The you take a serial liner and our Maine's objectives, it's mainly a high density liner unless we have flavor barrier added to it. But you take a a serial liner. We've been optimizing it over the last 100 years or I guess we've been in plastic since the 80s. 03:43:27.120 --> 03:43:36.730 So we've been down gauging and saving material production wise. Now if I have to add recycle content. 03:43:37.750 --> 03:43:52.720 The recycle content that's approved, you know, letter of no objection is milk jugs, water jugs, right? That material doesn't have the barrier properties. So when I have a a liner that's two mils thick. 03:43:54.060 --> 03:43:59.460 And now I have to add 30% of milk jugs. My liner's gonna have to go up to 2 1/2 mils. 03:44:00.180 --> 03:44:02.390 So basically I'm adding more plastic. 03:44:04.660 --> 03:44:05.580 You see the point. 03:44:06.420 --> 03:44:07.840 That, yeah. 03:44:08.550 --> 03:44:15.710 I can't. I can't achieve the barrier in the shelf life of my food so. And then when I have a flavor barrier liner. 03:44:16.870 --> 03:44:17.600 I've got. 03:44:18.270 --> 03:44:20.430 Maybe EVOH or nylon plus? 03:44:21.060 --> 03:44:23.090 High densities plus a sealant. 03:44:24.100 --> 03:44:24.840 And I've got. 03:44:25.600 --> 03:44:28.510 Maybe 40% high density in the liner. 03:44:31.060 --> 03:44:47.160 In total, so to say, I gotta have 30% of you know, I can only. You're gonna tell me. I gotta have 30% of that liner be recycled content. I can't get EBOH. I Can't get these sealants and the tile layers. I can only get high density. 03:44:48.190 --> 03:45:06.430 So I can't put that much into the liner, so that's what they're saying by technical challenges. And if I'm using polypropylene, I just can't get it. But so films are different than bottles and I think that's part of the consideration. So I do, I do support another conversation on that. 03:45:07.110 --> 03:45:07.650 Topic. 03:45:10.040 --> 03:45:13.050 So you're saying that if you're making your liner out of? 03:45:17.290 --> 03:45:25.280 Did you say you said probably probably I would. I was. And that's what you're whatever you're making out of it. It's never gonna be made out of type of content. That would be. 03:45:27.830 --> 03:45:31.770 Right, so cereals dry. So it's main shelf life is moisture. 03:45:32.540 --> 03:45:33.140 Barrier. 03:45:34.170 --> 03:45:35.740 Right. You don't want soggy cereal. 03:45:36.790 --> 03:45:41.970 Or whatever the product is. You know, if it's. If it's that high density is the efficient way of doing that. 03:45:43.140 --> 03:45:49.610 So that uses the least amount of plastic, and we've been down gauging it for me to switch to polyester liner. 03:45:50.310 --> 03:45:51.930 I might have a three month shelf life. 03:45:53.490 --> 03:45:57.280 I can't switch to our polyester liner, right? The infrastructure isn't there. 03:45:58.350 --> 03:46:01.190 I gotta have a high density, a moisture barrier liner. 03:46:03.890 --> 03:46:05.150 Well, if that answered your question. 03:46:06.590 --> 03:46:10.560 At least you're very you're lying or can't come through this. All the type of content. 03:46:12.450 --> 03:46:12.880 Right. 03:46:14.150 --> 03:46:20.150 Because it's not FDA approved at the moment because it's it's just not done because. 03:46:21.870 --> 03:46:29.790 Well, there's food contact and I I I also can't validate where that material came from. If there's PFAs in it or whatever else. 03:46:32.180 --> 03:46:37.630 Alright, so I'm taking a risk by mechanically recycled as opposed to advanced recycled. 03:46:41.660 --> 03:46:44.960 So there's a lot of considerations. You talk food contact and contaminations. 03:46:46.750 --> 03:46:47.920 Recycled content. 03:46:54.120 --> 03:46:54.430 OK. 03:46:57.080 --> 03:46:57.830 OK. 03:46:58.980 --> 03:47:08.330 Dave actually brings up a good point on between mechanical and recycled, and it looks like in the statute that the recycling right is based on mechanical only. 03:47:09.380 --> 03:47:13.660 Umm Jessica shaking her head and the land is looking at me. Come to yours. 03:47:16.400 --> 03:47:23.720 Yeah, about advanced recycling. When it does say it's the recycling is not. 03:47:25.060 --> 03:47:25.510 Umm. 03:47:27.800 --> 03:47:35.830 Any sort of combustion? Yeah, the so plastic some plastics of advanced recycling would be recycling and. 03:47:37.290 --> 03:47:38.830 plastics the fuel would not. 03:47:39.720 --> 03:47:47.680 Yeah, yeah, of course. And that's actually even from an old statue, I think from Maine. But under the goal section, it refers to. 03:47:48.900 --> 03:47:58.110 Further processing before entering the pellletization step or anything like that, and it wasn't sure the background on that piece and it seems limiting. 03:48:02.270 --> 03:48:04.970 Think it's probably limiting the number, yeah. 03:48:07.370 --> 03:48:12.720 Of that, yeah. You're. Yes, you're right. So that, that when it has those those. 03:48:13.840 --> 03:48:16.480 Yes, that, that piece there does would be, wouldn't it? 03:48:18.610 --> 03:48:20.060 That's going to really limit your rate. 03:48:22.540 --> 03:48:29.950 Is it? I mean I'm. I'm eager to see to see like advanced recycling I have. But I would love to that to be the case. 03:48:32.390 --> 03:48:32.790 Umm. 03:48:34.170 --> 03:48:37.810 Yeah, that's it's an interesting, interesting that of. 03:48:40.120 --> 03:48:42.350 Strangely added there and put up. 03:48:44.090 --> 03:48:46.500 It's a good point. Thank you for bringing that part up. 03:48:49.930 --> 03:48:51.840 Steve's got his hand up. 03:48:59.440 --> 03:48:59.800 OK. 03:49:05.560 --> 03:49:07.130 OK, I think I'm In Sync now. 03:49:07.490 --> 03:49:12.470 Uh, I agree with what Dave was saying with regards to. 03:49:13.150 --> 03:49:27.210 To all of that, especially when you're talking about food contact with recycled content, there's a recycler and recycling, yeah, recycle content is great and we want more and everything. But when you're talking about food grade. 03:49:27.450 --> 03:49:31.890 A. That discussion changes by resin. 03:49:33.030 --> 03:50:04.720 If if you're looking at putting in recycled content for PET, yeah, you got a shot at at at doing, making some great strides with food grade. High density is number 2 and it's moving forward industry wise, but there's not a lot of material available and polypro is and low density is even less, at least until chemical recycling takes a hold. So from a recycling perspective, you have recycled content is great. 03:50:04.810 --> 03:50:35.660 From a sustainability perspective, there are other factors and and I agree with that as far as lessening on on films, it's happening on thermal forms and bottles. Also as far as lightweighting, that is a sustainability goal for the industry. If you've noticed, when you crumple about a bottle of of water, it's like crumpling a piece of paper. I mean the amount of plastic in the bottle and the bottle of water today is very different from a bottle of water. 03:50:35.740 --> 03:51:02.670 Ten years ago, well, 15 years ago. So it's, it's not just recycling. It's sustainability as a as a whole and the industry is trying to address all these sustainability issues from from different angles. Recycle content is just one of them's greenhouse gas emissions and energy use and water use and everything else are all factors. And what industry is doing to address all these issues. 03:51:03.680 --> 03:51:10.230 But recycled content is important, but it's not the be all and end all. And as a recycler it hurts me to say that. 03:51:16.050 --> 03:51:16.510 OK. 03:51:18.040 --> 03:51:18.710 Thanks Steve. 03:51:36.190 --> 03:51:38.010 03:51:39.110 --> 03:51:40.260 We're done with our list. 03:51:42.040 --> 03:51:47.050 Anybody have anything to bring up? We've reached the end of our list of discussion items. 03:51:47.930 --> 03:51:51.650 Anyone have anything to bring up that was not brought up? 03:51:59.640 --> 03:52:00.080 Yes. 03:52:01.870 --> 03:52:08.140 And Tony, he disappeared. It stuck his hand up and disappeared. I think it's fair to. 03:52:13.340 --> 03:52:14.860 For time well. 03:52:16.320 --> 03:52:16.750 There. 03:52:23.260 --> 03:52:29.070 That that took like four tries to get to get the mic. Maybe that's a sign. 03:52:31.710 --> 03:52:34.510 The the extra goals meeting is that a given. 03:52:37.070 --> 03:52:41.540 Or the add-on at goals meeting is that is that going to be scheduled? 03:52:43.270 --> 03:52:45.550 It still got 7 minutes ago, so nobody wants to see. 03:52:49.910 --> 03:52:52.770 We could think about adding it to one of our other meetings. 03:52:52.470 --> 03:52:53.200 OK. 03:52:54.000 --> 03:52:56.020 Yeah, yeah, yeah. 03:52:57.130 --> 03:52:57.380 And. 03:52:58.240 --> 03:53:03.250 You keep that we do confirm that there will be a focus meeting for this topic. 03:53:03.950 --> 03:53:07.550 Uh, we will let you let you know if because that. 03:53:08.690 --> 03:53:27.560 Technically, this was supposed to be the date for the focus meeting, but we had the storm closure so it's it's A2 beat determined date at this point, but I've already actually assigned out the winner for Sunday, so should I just share that it's tentative still, but in the case that we do move forward with a focus meeting, it would be on? 03:53:30.300 --> 03:53:30.890 The. 03:53:32.300 --> 03:53:35.140 It at the end of the day, I think it's May 30th. Yeah, well. 03:53:36.390 --> 03:53:37.840 We'll send out a we'll. 03:53:39.280 --> 03:53:39.610 Yeah. 03:53:40.860 --> 03:53:42.070 But we will confirm. 03:53:45.500 --> 03:53:53.480 Just real quick, the inventor of the Merry go round and the inventor of the Ferris wheel will never met. They traveled in different circles. 03:53:57.130 --> 03:53:58.700 Yeah. OK. 03:54:01.520 --> 03:54:01.840 Back. 03:53:59.990 --> 03:54:02.320 You can think about that on your ride home, Jim. 03:54:03.940 --> 03:54:06.630 OK, my wheel turned. 03:54:08.400 --> 03:54:16.840 OK. Well, I wanna thank every thank everyone for attending. Thank everyone for hanging in there till the end. We've just to let you know we've ended with 19 people. 03:54:17.880 --> 03:54:24.820 No. Yes. Thanks again. And we will, yeah, emailing as soon as possible with that other day. 03:54:23.180 --> 03:54:26.850 Daily as soon as possible. That other day. Yep. Thank you everybody. 03:54:27.220 --> 03:54:28.890 OK. See everyone. 03:54:29.110 --> 03:54:29.490 Right.