| REVIEW REQUIREMENTS |
REFERENCE |
DESCRIPTION OF REVIEW
STANDARDS REQUIREMENTS |
LOCATION OF
STANDARD IN FILING |
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
FOR ALL FILINGS |
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| ELECTRONIC FILINGS |
Insurance Bulletin 360
Title 24-A § 2304-A Rate filings
Title 24-A § 2412 Filings, approval of forms |
Maine requires that all rate and form filings be filed electronically through the NAIC’s System for Electronic Rate and Form Filings (SERFF). See also Bureau of Insurance Bulletin 360 Electronic Submissions of Rate and Form Filings. |
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| COVER LETTER |
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Cover letters may be attached to the Supporting Documentation Tab or the text entered under the Filing Description located under the General Information tab in SERFF |
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| EFFECTIVE DATE WORDING |
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Enter New Business and Renewal effective dates under the General Information tab in SERFF |
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| FILING SUBMISSION |
Title 24-A - §2412 Filings approval of forms
Title 24-A - §2304-A. |
Form Filing Requirements
Rate/Rule Filing Requirements |
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| LIMITATIONS/RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSACTING BUSINESS |
Title 24-A §404Certificate of authority required; Enforcement; penalty |
Must have certificate of authority to transact business. |
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| LINE OF AUTHORITY |
Homeowners |
Must have requisite certificate of authority to transact business before submitting rate/rule/form filing. |
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| THIRD PARTY FILERS AUTHORITY |
Title 24-A - §2412 Filings, approval of forms
Title 24-A - §2304-A. Rate Filings |
Form Filing Requirements.
Must include authorization to communicate directly with third party filers because filings are confidential until effective. |
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FORMS--POLICY
PROVISIONS |
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| ACCESS TO COURTS |
Title 24-A - §2433 Jurisdiction of courts, limitations of actions |
Maine Courts have jurisdiction. |
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| ACTION AGAINST COMPANY |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions
Title 24-A - §2433. Jurisdiction of courts, limitation of actions |
Standard fire policy.
Foreign insurers. |
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| ACTUAL CASH VALUE |
Title 24-A § 3004-A Actual Cash Value |
ACV means the replacement cost of an insured item of property at the time of loss, less the value of physical depreciation as to the item damaged. "Physical depreciation" means a value as determined according to standard business practices. |
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| AMBIGUOUS & MISLEADING |
Title 24-A §2413 Grounds for disapproval |
Forms shall be disapproved by the superintendent if they contain or incorporate by reference any inconsistent, ambiguous or misleading clauses. . |
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| APPLICATIONS |
Title 24-A §2411
Representations in applications
Title 24-A §2412. Filing, approval of forms |
All statements are considered representations not warranties.
Must file applications only if to be made part of the policy. |
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| APPRAISALS |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
See standard fire policy requirements with respect to appraisals. |
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| ARBITRATION |
Title 24-A § 2433 Jurisdiction of courts, Limitation of actions. |
Arbitration must take place in the Maine County in which the policy was issued for delivery. |
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| BLANK ENDORSEMENTS |
24-A § 2308.2 Excess Rates |
Blank endorsements are considered manuscript forms and generally not acceptable. Each manuscripted change is subject to review and can be filed as a consent to form filing pursuant to 24-A § 2308(2). |
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| CANCELLATION & NON-RENEWAL |
Title 24-A - §3048-§3056. Scope of subchapter
Insurance - Bulletin 201 |
Statutory grounds required to cancel mid-term and must be included in Maine amendatory endorsement; statutory notice required for both cancellation & non–renewal; Maine amendatory endorsement must include mailing time language. |
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| CONTENT OF POLICIES |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions
Title 24-A - Chapter 41, PROPERTY INSURANCE CONTRACTS |
Maine Standard Fire Policy applies.
Maine amendatory endorsement must contain cancellation/nonrenewal wording consistent with Maine Property Insurance Cancellation Control Act (24-A M.R.S.A. § 3048 et seq.) |
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| CREDIT SCORING NOTICE |
Title 24-A §2169-B. Use of consumer reports in insurance underwriting
Insurance - Bulletin 329 |
Insurance Bulletin 329 and statute contain provisions relating to the use of credit information and credit insurance scores. |
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| DEFENSE COSTS |
Title 24-A - §2413. Grounds for disapproval |
Do not permit defense costs within limit of liability. |
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| DISCRIMINATION |
Title 24-A §2162. Unfair discrimination, rebates prohibited -- property, casualty, surety insurance |
Restrictions on policy provisions relating to benefits not associated with loss and reductions in premium associated with savings and expenses. |
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| DUTY TO DEFEND |
Title 24-A - §2413. Grounds for disapproval |
May not be excluded—deceptively affects coverage. The Maine Supreme Judicial Court uses a comparison test to assess an insurer's duty to defend. See, Commercial Union Ins. v. Royal Ins., 658 A.2d 1081 (Me. 1995) (The insured is entitled to a defense if the complaint alleges any legal or factual basis that could obligate an insurer to indemnify.) |
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| FICTITIOUS GROUPS |
Title 24-A §2172 Fictitious groups prohibited |
Prohibited |
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| FRAUD WARNING |
Title 24-A - §2186. Insurance fraud prevention |
Statutory (or substantially similar) wording must be included on all applications and claim forms. |
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| GROUP POLICIES |
Title 24-A - §2951. Group property and casualty insurance |
Group policies for Homeowners NOT among the products permitted. |
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| INSURANCE TO VALUE |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
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| LEAD |
Title 24-A - §2413. Grounds for disapproval
Title 22 - Chapter 252, LEAD POISONING CONTROL ACT |
Prohibited — deceptively affects coverage purported to be assumed.
Permit exclusion beginning ≥ 31 days after State of Maine Department of Health and Human Services or a DHHS licensed lead inspector has given insured notice of environmental lead hazard & insured failed to remove the lead hazard. |
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| LIBERALIZATION CLAUSE |
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Generally a standard policy condition in most policies, but not a requirement. |
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| LOSS VALUATION |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions
Title 24-A - §3004-A. Actual cash value |
See appraisal clause in Standard Fire Policy.
Statutory definition of ACV |
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| Minimum Retained Premium |
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Considered part of the rating plan. |
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| MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR CONTENT (POLICIES AND STANDARD FORMS) |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions
Title 24-A §2414 Standard provisions, in general |
Maine Standard Fire Policy.
Standard provisions. |
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| MOLD |
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Permitted with a sub limit |
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| MORTGAGEE/LIENHOLDER |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
Maine Standard Fire Policy. Must provide notice to any mortgagee/lien holder mentioned in the loss payable clause. |
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| NOTICE OF CANCELLATION |
Title 24-A - §3049. Notice of cancellation; reasons
Title 24-A - §3050. Delivery of notice |
Minimum 20 days advance notice required for cancellation except 10 days for nonpayment & must allow for 5 days mail time, i.e., proof of mailing is not proof of receipt until the third calendar day after mailing; Also, notice must inform insured of right to request a hearing within 30 days of receipt of notice. |
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| NOTICE OF NON-RENEWAL |
Title 24-A §3051 Notice of intent |
Minimum 30 days advance notice required for non renewal & must allow for 3 days mail time, i.e., proof of mailing is not proof of receipt until the third calendar day after mailing; Also, notice must inform insured of right to request a hearing within 30 days of receipt of notice |
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| PARTICIPATING POLICIES |
Title 24-A §3417. Participating policies |
Participating and non-participating policies permitted. Applies to domestic companies. |
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| PAYMENT OF LOSS TIME PERIOD |
Title 24-A §3417. Participating policies |
Payment within sixty days and interest on overdue payments of 1.5% per month. |
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| PERMISSIBLE REASONS FOR CANCELLATION |
Rule Chapter 355 § 7 (C) (2) |
See statute for permissible grounds.
The permissible ground must be contained within the policy in order to be applicable. |
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| PERMISSIBLE REASONS FOR NON-RENEWAL |
Title 24-A §3051.
Notice of intent |
See statute for permissible grounds. |
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| POST JUDGMENT INTEREST |
Bulletin 353 |
Post judgment interest must be paid in accordance with Maine law. |
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| PRIOR APPROVAL |
Title 24-A §2412. Filing, approval of forms
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Filings are to be made no less than 30 days in advance of their stated effective/delivery date. Filings made electronically shall be acted upon within 30 days unless the filer requests an extension.
Filings not acted upon pursuant to these statutes may be deemed after 30 days. |
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| PRIVACY NOTICE |
Title 24-A - §2206. Notice of insurance information practices |
See Title 24-A, Ch. 24 generally for insurance information and privacy protection. |
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| PUNITIVE DAMAGES |
Title 24-A - §2413. Grounds for disapproval |
Punitive damages may be excluded. Maine law prohibits indemnification for an insured’s own criminal acts. See, Landry v. Leonard, 1998 ME 241. |
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| READABILITY |
Title 24-A - §2441. Minimum policy language simplification standards |
Minimum Flesch score of 50; 10-point. Type (16 or fewer characters per inch), one-point leaded. |
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| REBATES |
Title 24-A - §2162. Unfair discrimination, rebates prohibited -- property, casualty, surety insurance
Title 24-A - §2163-A. Permitted activities
Insurance Bulletin 233 |
Refer to Statutes and Bulletin for specific information |
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| STANDARD FIRE POLICY |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
Homeowners’ policies are subject to standard fire policy. |
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| SUBROGATION |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions
Title 24-A § 2910-A Subrogation; medical payments coverage |
See standard fire policy.
Policy may not provide for subrogation or priority over the insured of payment for any hospital, nursing, medical or surgical services or of any expenses paid or reimbursed under the medical payments coverage in the policy in the event the insured is entitled to receive payment or reimbursement from any other person as a result of legal action or claim, except as provided in this section.
The coverage may contain a provision that allows the payments if :
A. The provision requires the written approval of the insured;
B. The provision provides that the insurer’s subrogation right is subject to subtraction to account for the pro rata share of the insured's attorney's fees incurred in obtaining the recovery from another source; and
C. The provision is approved by the superintendent. |
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| SUIT |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
Insured must be given 2 years from date of loss to bring suit against insurer. |
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| TERRORISM |
Insurance - Bulletin 348 |
Not permitted on this line. |
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| VICARIOUS LIABILITY |
Title 14 - §304. Liability of parents or legal guardians for damage by children |
Parent or Legal Guardians are liable for action of minor children up to $800. |
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| VOIDANCE |
Title 24-A §2411 Representations in applications |
Do not allow insurers to void coverage for concealment, misrepresentation or fraud except in compliance with Maine case law. See American Home Assurance Co. v. Ingeneri, 479 A.2d 897 (Me. 1984). |
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| WARRANTIES |
Title 24-A §2411 Representations in applications |
Statements on applications are deemed to be representations, not warranties. |
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| WATER/SEWER BACK-UP |
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Optional endorsement to the homeowners policy |
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| RATE, RULE, RATING PLAN, CLASSIFICATION,
AND TERRITORY FILING REQUIREMENTS |
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| ADOPTIONS OF RATE SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS (RSO) FILINGS |
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
Insurer may satisfy rate filing requirements by adopting advisory organization filings and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| CALCULATION OF UNEARNED/RETURN PREMIUM |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| CATASTROPHE HAZARDS |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Rate provisions must be supported by experience or relevant catastrophe models. |
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| CHARGES |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| COMPETITION |
Title 24-A §2306. General provisions |
May support filing by citing specific competitors filing. |
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| CONSENT-TO-RATE |
Title 24-A §2308. Excess rates |
Consent to rate and form requirements for individual risk filings. |
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| CREDIBILITY |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Rate and loss costs multiplier calculation should reflect credibility. |
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| CREDIBILITY AND OTHER FACTORS |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Credibility standards must be supported. |
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| CREDIT SCORING AND REPORTS |
Title 24-A §2169-B. Use of consumer reports in insurance underwriting
Insurance - Bulletin 329 |
Permitted - refer to statute and bulletin for specific information. |
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| DEDUCTIBLE |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
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| DISCOUNTS |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Credits must be filed. |
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| EXPENSES |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Rate and loss costs multiplier calculation should reflect expenses of insurer. |
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| EXPERIENCE |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Rate and loss costs multiplier calculation should reflect expenses of insurer. |
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| GROUP POLICIES |
Title 24-A - §2951. Group property and casualty insurance |
Not permitted — Homeowners not among permitted products |
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| JUDGMENT |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Rate and loss costs multiplier calculation may reflect judgment of the insurer. |
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| LOSS COST MULTIPLIERS |
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
Insurer may satisfy rate filing requirements by adopting advisory organization filings and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| LOSS COSTS |
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
Insurer may satisfy rate filing requirements by adopting advisory organization filings and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| MINIMUM RETAINED PREMIUM |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| MINIMUM PREMIUM RULES |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| MULTI-TIER |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| OTHER FEES ASSOCIATED WITH THE ISSUANCE OF A POLICY, DELIVERY OF POLICY OR COLLECTION OF PREMIUM |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A - § 2403. “Premium” defined |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| PAYMENT PLANS |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A - § 2403. “Premium” defined |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| PREMIUM REFUND OR RETENTION |
Title 24-A - §3002. Standard fire policy required; exceptions |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| PRICING |
Title 24-A §2302-A. Definitions
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
All aspects of pricing must be filed and supported and/or may adopt advisory organization reference filings and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| PROFIT LOADING |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Rate and loss cost multiplier calculation may reflect profit-loading and must include consideration for investment income. |
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| RATE/LOSS COST SUPPORTING INFORMATION |
Title 24-A §2302-A. Definitions
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
All aspects of pricing must be filed and supported and/or may adopt advisory organization reference filing and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| RATING PLAN REQUIREMENTS |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
All aspects of pricing must be filed and supported and/or may adopt advisory organization reference filing and filing loss costs multiplier. |
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| RETURN ON EQUITY/INVESTMENT INCOME |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates |
Profit must give consideration to investment income. |
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| SERVICE CHARGES (COLLECTION EXPENSE SUCH AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INSTALLMENT, NSF, REINSTATEMENT, LATE & CONVENIENCE FEES) |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A - § 2403. “Premium” defined |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| SUPPORTING DATA |
Title 24-A §2302-A. Definitions
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings
Title 24-A §2304-B. Reference filings
Insurance - Bulletin 176 |
All filings must include or reference all supporting information as defined in statute. |
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| SURCHARGES |
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
Must be filed as part of rating plan |
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| TRENDING |
Title 24-A §2303. Making of rates
Title 24-A § 2304-A. Rate Filings |
All aspects of pricing must be filed and supported by experience and/or may adopt advisory organization reference filing and file loss costs multiplier. |
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