Scallop
Management
WHAT
DO YOU WANT THE MAINE SCALLOP INDUSTRY
TO LOOK LIKE IN 5 - 10 YEARS?
Nearly
everyone in the Maine scallop fishery is concerned that the scallop resource
in Maine is in poor shape. Landings
have been in a steady decline over the past decade, dropping from nearly 600
tons in the early 1990’s to about 300 tons in 2000.
We have all participated in recent conversations as to the issues and
options concerning the future management of scallops in Maine State waters.
Among the issues are management initiatives, entry controls, scallop
enhancement, aquaculture, and federal management.
At the
Maine Fishermen’s Forum last year, there was consensus to move forward
with a process of publicly developing a sustainable scallop management
program for Maine. Multiple
meetings have been held over this past fall and will continue through the
upcoming year. All
ideas are still on the table, and the Department is committed to taking as
much time as necessary in order to create a comprehensive plan that has
considered every option. The purpose of the 2002 Forum scallop
roundtable discussion is to begin to focus the issues.
Brief
Summary of Industry Meetings:
There is general concern that the amount of effort
is too high, and that the amount of broodstock and the quality of meats are
too low. Some industry members feel that the population of the
resource is dangerously low. There is significant concern on the global
market and resultant current low boat price. Some industry members believe
that the current spat enhancement experiments will improve the capability of
the resource to recover. There is general support for a slow and
collaborative development of a sustainable and economically viable
fishery.
Long-term discussion issues:
entry controls, inter and intra-fishery competition, community and or
zone management, enhancement, aquaculture, and habitat.
Short-term
issues to be discussed today:
- Discussion of increasing the scallop size
to 4” - led by Tom Pottle
-
Discussion on
modifications to dredge configurations
- led by Blair Pynne
-
Discussion on potential
for closed areas for sanctuary/spawning purposes
- led by Gary Hatch
-
Discussion on raising
license fees for dedicated research fund
- led by Kristan
Porter
-
Discussion
on Statewide adoption of Cobscook Bay culling requirement law
- led by Will
Hopkins
A summary of the 2002
Forum roundtable discussions will be sent to all current Maine scallop
license holders for review. Additional
scallop industry meetings will be scheduled to discuss the results and
determine next steps.