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Children's Behavioral Health Services

Children's Assessment Program

Children and adolescents 6 years through 18 years with behavioral, developmental, and/or autism related challenges who are recipients of Targeted Case Management Services or Section 24 Children’s Habilitation Services (CHS) (Mental Retardation /Autism).


Summary and Procedures
Assessment Program Section 24 Children’s Habilitation Service

 

Target Population(s)

Children and adolescents 6 years through 18 years with behavioral, developmental, and/or autism related challenges who are recipients of Targeted Case Management Services or Section 24 Children’s Habilitation Services (CHS) (Mental Retardation /Autism). If a child is in school beyond age 18, check with BDS, Office of Quality Improvement for appropriate use of the tools in this situation. (Children birth through 5 years are covered under separate summary and procedures, which are pending.)

Purpose

  1. Measure and document child and family progress in identified functional and strength areas;
  2. Guide and inform caseload and resource planning activities;
  3. Evaluate the effectiveness of services and supports provided to children and families; and
  4. Guide statewide program and service system planning and development activities.

Description of the Tools:

Two assessment tools have been adopted for use with this population:

Children’s Habilitation Services Assessment Tool (CHAT). This tool was developed to assess the degree of behavioral and functional challenges specifically in children and adolescents with Mental Retardation/Autism. The tool measures the level of challenge in three domains: Behavioral, Social Skills, and Life Skills. All items are rated using a five-point scale from 0 (Never) to 4 (Most of the Time, in Most Situations). Separate functional domain scores are obtained by summing the item ratings for each domain. A Total Functional Score is also generated by taking the sum of all item ratings. The CHAT is completed by the Case Manager,DHHS CBHS QIS staff via interview with the child/adolescent’s primary caregiver.

Child and Adolescent Level of Care Utilization System (CALOCUS).
was developed by the American Association of Community Psychiatrists (ACCP- Klaehn, O’Malley, Vaughn and Kroeger, 1999). This instrument is used to derive the level of resource intensity appropriate to the child and family’s needs and includes two primary components 1) an assessment of the child/adolescent and family along 6 dimensions (i.e. Risk of Harm; Functional status; Co-Morbidity or Co-Existing conditions; Recovery Environment–environmental stress and support; Resiliency; and Treatment, Acceptance and Engagement) and 2) a structured decision making guide that uses assessment results to determine an appropriate level of resource intensity. The CALOCUS specifies six levels of resource intensity. Each assessment dimension is rated from least to most severe using a five-point scale. The assessment is completed by the designated service provider based on their knowledge of the child and family. A total CALOCUS Composite Score is also derived by summing the individual scale ratings.

Family Empowerment Scale (FES). This 34-item instrument was developed by the Research and Training Center (Koren, DeChillo, and Friesen, 1992) on Family support and Children’s Mental Health at Portland State University. Its purpose is to assess parent/caregiver perceptions about their roles and responsibilities within their local service systems and their ability to advocate on behalf of their child. The FES is a self-report instrument that is completed by the child/adolescent’s primary caregiver. Each scale item is rated along a five-point scale from 1 (Never True) to 5(Almost Always True). The FES scoring procedure is based on a simple, un-weighted sum of the items, resulting in scores in each of the following areas: Parent/Caregiver Empowerment: Family, Service System Empowerment, and Community/Political Empowerment. A Total Empowerment Score is also derived by taking the sum of all 34 Items.

Who Completes the Assessment Tools?

The CALOCUS and CHAT DHHS CBHS Staff based on their knowledge of, and experience with the child/family situation. 

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The CALOCUS is completed based on an intake interview/psycho-social assessment by a qualified professional designated service provider. It is expected that service providers will use existing intake/assessment tool and procedures to gather the information necessary to complete the CALOCUS. The CALOCUS is completed by the designated service provider after the necessary information has been obtained from the child and family and other informants. The CALOCUS was not designed to be used as an interview and should not be administered in this way. Only individuals who have been trained and have met the established CALOCUS reliability criteria are permitted to use this tool.

The CHAT is designed to be completed by the designated service provider through an interview with the child/adolescent’s primary caregiver.

The FES is completed by the child or adolescent’s primary caregiver (i.e., parent, relatives, foster parents, or other caregiver) who lives with and knows the child/adolescent. The questionnaire is completed via pencil and paper. The designated service provider should be present to answer questions and address any concerns that the
parent/caregiver may have. (Refer to Rev. April 2003 FES Administration Procedures for further information).

Administration and Procedural Guidelines

Children/Adolescents Receiving Targeted Case Management Services

Case Manager obtains and completes with parent/guardian all required release of information forms.

Case Manager (CM) completes Initial/Baseline assessments (i.e., CHAT, CALOCUS, and FES, in conjunction with other relevant information). If Habilitation Services is warranted by the assessment results, review of other relevant information, and consultation with Habilitation Services Provider, the CM insures that the need for Section 24 Habilitation Services is appropriately documented in the child’s Individualized Support Plan (ISP).

The Case Manager forwards a copy of completed assessments (CALOCUS, CHAT, & FES) recommendation, and other relevant documentation to Section 24 provider.

Section 24 Provider coordinates a planning meeting for Children’s Habilitation Services. The meeting should include, at a minimum, the parents/guardian(s), Section 24 Provider, and Case Manager. The purpose of the meeting is to discuss and reach a common understanding of the intended goals and objectives of Children’s Habilitation Services; review assessment information and other child and family documentation; facilitate discussion of the intensity of Habilitation Services needed, and ensure coordination with the child and family Individualized Support Plan. If Children’s Habilitation Services is determined to be warranted by the assessment results, review of other relevant information, and consultation with the Section 24 Provider and Child and Family Team (C&F Team), the Case Manager is responsible for appropriately documenting the need for Section 24 Services in the child’s Individualized Support Plan (ISP).

Based on review of all supporting documentation, including Child and Family Team recommendations, the Section 24 Provider determines actual number of Habilitation Service hours to be provided.

Annual Assessment Updates

The Case Manager completes all annual assessment (CALOCUS, CHAT & FES) updates and forwards completed assessments and other relevant documentation to Section 24 provider for re-appraisal and, if necessary, adjustment to the intensity of habilitation services provided. Follow-up assessments are completed every 12 months as long as the child/adolescent remains enrolled in services and upon exit from service. Follow-up assessments should be scheduled 12 months, 24 months, etc., from the date of the initial/baseline assessment.

Based on review of annual update documentation, including: annual assessment results (i.e., CALOCUS, CHAT, FES), other supporting documentation, and consultation with C&F Team, the Section 24 provider assesses current intensity of supports and, if warranted, makes adjustments to the intensity of service provided.

Children/Adolescents Receiving Section 24 Habilitation Services without a Case Manager

DHHS CBHS staff Quality Improvement Specialist (QIS) staff obtains and completes with parent/guardian all required release of information forms.

DHHS CBHS staff (QIS) staff conduct initial/baseline assessments, including: CALOCUS, CHAT, and FES. The completed assessments, and other relevant documentation is then forwarded to the Section 24 provider.

Based on review of all relevant documentation, and consultation with C&F Team, Section 24 provider determines the recommended number of hours of habilitation services provided.

Annual Assessment Updates

Child/Adolescent on Waiting List for Children’s Habilitation Services Without Case Manager

DHHS CBHS (QIS) staff are responsible for completing all initial/baseline assessment tools, including: CALOCUS, CHAT, and FES and completes the Children’s Habilitation Summary & Service Intensity Guide. In the event that a child/adolescent continues to be on a waiting list for Habilitation Services for 12 months or longer, DHHS CBHS (QIS) staff is responsible for completing all follow-up assessments. The completed assessments, intensity of habilitation services recommendation, and other relevant documentation is then used to support the referral process to Section 24 Services.

Change in Primary Rater

When a child/adolescent’s case is transferred to another Case Manager within the same provider agency, the new Case Manager assumes responsibility for conducting the follow-up assessments. At the point of transfer, an assessment summary, including all of the assessments completed up to the point of transfer and the date of the next scheduled follow-up should be provided to the new habilitation services worker.

Change in Provider Agency

In the event that a child/adolescent and family transfers to another Targeted Case Management or Habilitation Services Provider Agency, this should be considered a new entry into service and all applicable assessment procedures should be followed as outlined in the annual assessment update section above.

Exit and Re-Entry into Habilitation Services

In the event that a child/adolescent formally exits Habilitation Services (case is closed) at a Provider Agency and later returns and is re-enrolled into service, the following procedure applies. Upon a child/adolescent’s re-entry into habilitation services, regardless of the time spent away from service, the assessment process would be reinitiated as if the child/adolescent was a new entry into service as outlined in the annual assessment update section above.

Assessment Exemption Form.

In some cases it may not be possible or appropriate to complete one or all of the assessment tools (CALOCUS, CHAT and FES) with a particular child and family. In these instances, the rater is required to complete a Children’s Screening and Assessment Exemption Form (parents signature is required on form) and send it to the Department along with those assessment tool(s) that were completed. The Assessment Exemption Form also needs to be completed when a child/adolescent is exiting from services and a previously administered tool is to be used as the exit interview, if the assessment was completed within the last three (3) months.

Training Requirements for Children’s Habilitation Services Assessment

Training is required on all of the above assessment instruments. The DHHS Office of Quality Improvement provides trainings on a monthly basis for identified provider agency representatives on the use of these assessment tools. For more information on trainings or to sign-up for training contact Children's Quality Improvement Office by phone: 287-4202

Transmission of Information to BDS

All initial and follow-up assessments are forwarded to DHHS QI Office for quality review and tracking purposes.

 

Preparation and Transmission of Screening Data to DHHS
CALOCUS, CAFAS and FES Summary Form Descriptive Definitions

Client ID:  Unique identifier of child/adolescent being assessed. The 8 character unique identifier is composed of the first letter of the child/adolescent's last name, the first letter of the child/adolescent's first name and date of birth. The unique identification number must be placed in the space provided on each CALOCUS, CHAT & FES Scoring Sheet.
For example: Sara Jones who has a birth date of 07/28/92 would be: JS072892

Date Assessed: Date screening tools completed whether initial screening or update;

Service Start Date: Date child/adolescent began receiving Level II case management services or Section 24 services;

Case Number: Agency assigned case number (If applicable);

MaineCare Number: Child/Adolescent's MaineCare ID number (if not applicable, indicate with N/A or pending in space provided)

DOB: Child/Adolescent's Date of Birth;

Gender (M/F): Child/Adolescent's gender;

Child's Residence (County): Refers to the county in which the child/adolescent currently resides;

BDS Region: Refers to the region where the child is receiving services.

Rater Name & ID#: Name of person completing the Assessmnet and Rater Identification Number;

Agency/Program Name: Name of agency providing services;

Administration: Refers to the scheduled assessment period in which tools are being completed
Baseline or Entry into Services
(1st administration)
Annually
(every 12-months from initial assessment)
Exit from Service
Other (use only if assessed date occurs outside designated follow-up interval time period)
Crisis Services (only use Entry into Service interval)

Service/Program: Refers to the service/program (i.e., MH Case Management; MR Case Management & Crisis Services 65H-BHS; Section 24-CHS) the child/adolescent is currently receiving and the program responsible for completing assessments.
Age:Refers to the age of child/adolescent receiving services (School age or Birth to 5yrs)
Disability Group: Refers to primarydiagnosis category (MH, MR, MH/MR, Autism, MR/Developmental Disabilities, Developmental Delays) child/adolescent has been at the time of the assessment.
Refers to family or caregiver (Parent, Guardian, Foster Parent, Other).

Frequency of Transmission:

Copies of completed CALOCUS Scoring Sheet, CHAT Summary Sheet and FES should be mailed to Veronica Dumont (see address below) at the end of every week. Required information may be faxed to the Department if desired. Make sure that individual names are crossed-out on all transmitted copies and use the unique child ID# as described below:

Send Forms To: Veronica Dumont
#11 SHS, Marquardt Bldg.
Augusta, ME.  04333
(telephone: 287-4202 or fax: 287-9915)

Training inquiries can also be made to Cindy McPherson,
Assessment Training Coordinator (287-4319) or fax: 287-7571

 

CALOCUS -Child and Adolescent Level of Care Utilization System

CAFAS - Child and Adolescent Functional Assessment Scale

FES - Family Empowerment System

Services for Children with PDD Disorders


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