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Number of Cigarettes Smoked Before Pregnancy*
2002 Maine Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System Survey Results
      None 1-9 Cigarettes 10-19 Cigarettes 20+ Cigarettes
Demographic Groups Population %   CI   %   CI   %   CI   %   CI  
  Total 13,546 71.3 68.2 - 74.4 3.7 2.5 - 5.0 10.1 8.0 - 12.2 14.8 12.4 - 17.3
Age                                    
<20 years 1,147 49.2 36.6 - 61.7 2.7 0.0 - 6.5 20.4 9.9 - 30.9 27.7 16.8 - 38.7
20-24 years 3,364 51.0 43.9 - 58.0 6.2 2.9 - 9.4 16.7 11.4 - 21.9 26.2 19.9 - 32.6
25-34 years 7,149 80.2 76.6 - 83.7 3.3 1.7 - 4.8 7.1 4.8 - 9.5 9.5 6.9 - 12.0
35+ years 1,886 86.4 80.0 - 92.8 1.8 0.0 - 3.6 3.8 0.1 - 7.5 8.0 2.8 - 13.2
Mother's Race                                  
White 13,013 71.1 68.0 - 74.2 3.6 2.4 - 4.8 10.3 8.1 - 12.4 15.0 12.5 - 17.5
Black 171 # # - # # # - # # # - # # # - #
Other 337 90.5 75.3 - 100.0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 8.3 0.0 - 23.4 1.2 0.0 - 2.9
Hispanic Origin                                  
Yes 168^ # # - # # # - # # # - # # # - #
No 13,373^ 71.1 68.0 - 74.2 3.8 2.5 - 5.0 10.3 8.1 - 12.4 14.9 12.4 - 17.3
Education                                  
< High School 1,427 38.9 27.7 - 50.2 2.3 0.0 - 5.3 21.8 12.1 - 31.4 37.0 25.9 - 48.1
High School 4,772 57.7 52.0 - 63.4 3.6 1.4 - 5.7 15.7 11.5 - 19.9 23.0 18.2 - 27.8
> High School 7,277 86.7 83.8 - 89.6 4.2 2.5 - 5.9 4.2 2.4 - 5.9 5.0 3.1 - 6.9
Marital Status                                  
Married 9,130 84.2 81.2 - 87.2 3.5 2.0 - 4.9 6.2 4.2 - 8.2 6.1 4.2 - 8.1
Other 4,417 45.1 39.0 - 51.1 4.3 1.9 - 6.6 18.1 13.4 - 22.9 32.5 26.8 - 38.2
Income                                    
$15,999 or less 3,227** 42.1 35.1 - 49.1 4.0 1.2 - 6.7 20.6 14.7 - 26.4 33.4 26.6 - 40.1
$16,000-24,999 1,461** 63.5 53.8 - 73.2 5.7 1.3 - 10.2 11.9 5.2 - 18.5 18.9 11.1 - 26.7
$25,000-39,999 2,076** 69.9 62.3 - 77.5 4.7 1.3 - 8.1 12.6 7.0 - 18.1 12.9 7.2 - 18.6
$40,000 or more 5,632** 90.1 87.2 - 93.0 3.1 1.4 - 4.7 3.1 1.4 - 4.8 3.8 1.9 - 5.6
Enrolled in WIC                                  
No 8,719** 80.3 77.1 - 83.5 3.9 2.3 - 5.4 6.9 4.9 - 9.0 8.9 6.6 - 11.2
Yes 4,223** 52.0 45.8 - 58.2 3.4 1.3 - 5.5 17.0 12.2 - 21.7 27.6 22.0 - 33.1
Enrolled in MaineCare/Medicaid                                  
No 7,899** 85.3 82.3 - 88.3 3.7 2.1 - 5.2 5.1 3.2 - 7.0 5.9 3.9 - 7.9
Yes 5,080** 48.8 43.2 - 54.4 3.8 1.8 - 5.8 18.2 13.8 - 22.6 29.2 24.0 - 34.3
Infant's birth weight                                  
<2500 grams 855 57.5 54.0 - 61.1 5.8 4.1 - 7.5 10.2 8.0 - 12.4 26.5 23.3 - 29.7
2500 grams or more 12,688 72.1 68.8 - 75.4 3.6 2.3 - 4.9 10.1 7.9 - 12.4 14.2 11.6 - 16.7
NOTES:
Population size for groups giving birth in Maine are taken from the Maine Vital Statistics System unless otherwise noted.
Unknowns are excluded from all tabulations.
*Survey Question 27:  In the 3 months before you got pregnant, how many cigarettes or packs of cigarettes did you
  smoke on an average day?
** Estimates of the population size for this group giving birth in Maine are made through PRAMS.
^ Estimate of Hispanic population giving birth in Maine is taken from the 2002 birth file.
# There were fewer than 10 survey respondents to this question.  Data may be unreliable for describing this group,
                   therefore percent is not reported.
CI = 95% Confidence Interval