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Race:
The power of an illusion (Episode Two)
The Story we Tell
2003
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The second episode, The Story
We Tell, questions the belief that race has always been with
us. Ancient peoples stigmatized "others" based on
language, custom and especially religion, but they did not
sort people into "races."
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Instead, the program traces the
race concept to the European conquest of the Americans,
including the development of the first slave system where
all slaves shared a physical trait - dark skin. Ironically,
it wasn't until slavery was challenged on moral grounds that
early prejudices - emboldened by the need to define slavery
in a nation that professed a deep belief in freedom - crystallized
into a full-blown ideology of white supremacy. By the
mid-19th century, race had become the
"commonsense" wisdom of white America, explaining
everything from individual behavior to the fate of whole
societies. The story we tell reveals the starting story of
how social inequalities came to be disguised as
"natural."
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