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Activity: Arctic Microclimates

Subject Area: Science and Technology

Standard

Performance Indicator

Evidence of alignment & opportunity to learn and/or demonstrate

Notes for assuring alignment

J. Students will apply inquiry and problem-solving approaches in science and technology.

Elementary Grades 3&4; Middle Grades 5-8

1. Make accurate observations using appropriate tools and units of measure.

"Take thermometers to different locations identified on the map. Record air temperatures in these locations, making sure enough time is allowed for thermometers to acclimatixe to their surroundings."

Use thermometers on the end of a meter stick, so that the body temperature of the students does not affect the reading.

 

Elementary Grades 3&4

5. Explain how differences in time, place, or experimenter can lead to different data.

"Compare the different temperatures on the map. Were temperatures relatively similar at all locations, or were there large variations?"

Discuss with students why their observations may not have all been similar. Can they identify reasons?

K. Students will learn to formulate and justify ideas and to make informed decisions.

Elementary Grades 3&4

3. Draw conclusions about observations.

Same as above

Work with the students to identify any trends of warmer or cooler observations based on location. After discussing microclimates, why might some areas be warmer or cooler?

 

Elementary Grades 3&4

6. Practice and apply simple logic, intuitive thinking, and brainstorming.

"Can you predict which areas might have warmer/cooler microclimates?"

Have students prepare two maps – one with their predictions of where the warmer/cooler microclimates will be and one with the observed air temperatures

L. Students will communicate effectively in the application of science and technology.

Middle Grades 5-8

4. Make and use scale drawings, maps, and 3-D models to represent real objects, find locations and describe relationships.

"Draw a small scale map of the area to be sampled. Divide the map into a grid and identify potential locations for microclimatic differences."